1. DesktopXR Documentation

DesktopXR Documentation

DesktopXR is an OpenXR API layer that provides a configurable desktop overlay in VR.

You can configure DesktopXR by editing a simple .ini file. The DesktopXR Configurator app is also available if you prefer editing settings through a GUI.

This page explains where the configuration file is stored, how to edit it, and what each setting controls.

Quick Start

1. Open the configuration folder

Press:

Win + R

Paste the following path, then press Enter:

%appdata%\DesktopXR

This opens the DesktopXR configuration directory.

2. Edit the configuration file

Open:

desktopxr.ini

Use Notepad or any other text editor.

After saving changes, restart your OpenXR application for the new settings to take effect.

If desktopxr.ini does not exist yet, DesktopXR will create it automatically the first time it launches.

Example Configuration

[DesktopXR]
toggle_key=CTRL+SHIFT+1
binding=world
toggle_binding=CTRL+SHIFT+2
monitor=0
toggle_monitor=CTRL+SHIFT+3
start_visible=0

[Quality Settings]
quality=low
resolution=
transparency=0

[Position Mappings]
size_default=80
distance_default=3
desktopleft=CTRL+SHIFT+A
desktopright=CTRL+SHIFT+D
desktopup=CTRL+SHIFT+W
desktopdown=CTRL+SHIFT+S
desktopbigger=CTRL+SHIFT+F5
desktopsmaller=CTRL+SHIFT+F6
desktopnearer=CTRL+SHIFT+F7
desktopfurther=CTRL+SHIFT+F8
desktoptiltleft=CTRL+SHIFT+F9
desktoptiltright=CTRL+SHIFT+F10
desktoptiltup=CTRL+SHIFT+F11
desktoptiltdown=CTRL+SHIFT+F12
desktoporbitleft=CTRL+SHIFT+6
desktoporbitright=CTRL+SHIFT+7
desktoporbitup=CTRL+SHIFT+8
desktoporbitdown=CTRL+SHIFT+9
desktoppositionhead=
desktoppositionworld=
desktoppositionhud=

[FOV]
fov_enabled=0
fovcullleft=0
fovcullright=0
fovculltop=0
fovcullbottom=0

[FFR]
ffr_enabled=0
ffr_gaze=1.5
ffr_vc_enabled=0
ffrinner=1x1
ffrinnerradius=50
ffrmiddle=1x2
ffrmiddleradius=80
ffrouter=2x2

[VisionCore]
vc_enabled=0
brightness=50
exposure=50
contrast=50
saturation=50
highlights=100
cas=0

[Heads up Display]
hud_enabled=1
toggle_hud=CTRL+SHIFT+4

[Misc]
frame_pacing=0
frametime_log=0
reset_key=CTRL+SHIFT+5

Settings Reference

DesktopXR

`toggle_key`

Shows or hides the desktop overlay.

Default:

toggle_key=CTRL+SHIFT+1

Example:

toggle_key=CTRL+SHIFT+F1

`binding`

Sets the desktop overlay binding mode used at startup.

Valid values:

Value	Description
`world`	The desktop stays fixed in VR space.
`head`	The desktop follows the headset.

Default:

binding=world

Example:

binding=head

`toggle_binding`

Switches between world and head binding while DesktopXR is running.

Default:

toggle_binding=CTRL+SHIFT+2

Example:

toggle_binding=CTRL+SHIFT+F2

`monitor`

Selects which Windows monitor DesktopXR captures.

Monitor values use zero-based indexing.

Value	Monitor
`0`	Primary monitor
`1`	Second monitor
`2`	Third monitor

Default:

monitor=0

Example:

monitor=1

`toggle_monitor`

Switches to a different monitor while DesktopXR is running.

Default:

toggle_monitor=CTRL+SHIFT+3

Example:

toggle_monitor=CTRL+SHIFT+F3

`start_visible`

Controls whether the desktop overlay is visible when the OpenXR session begins.

Valid values:

Value	Description
`0`	Start hidden
`1`	Start visible

Default:

start_visible=0

Example:

start_visible=1

Quality Settings

`quality`

Sets a preset render resolution for the DesktopXR overlay.

Your Windows desktop is automatically scaled to match the selected preset.

Valid values:

Value	Resolution	Notes
`low`	`1920x1080`	Recommended default
`medium`	`2560x1440`	Higher clarity
`high`	`3840x2160`	Highest clarity, higher GPU cost

Default:

quality=low

Example:

quality=high

If resolution is set, it overrides quality.

`resolution`

Manually overrides the overlay render resolution.

When this value is set, DesktopXR renders at the exact resolution specified and ignores the quality preset.

This is useful for ultrawide displays, super-ultrawide displays, or custom aspect ratios.

Format:

resolution=WIDTHxHEIGHT

Examples:

resolution=3440x1440
resolution=5120x1440
resolution=2560x1080

Leave this value blank to use the selected quality preset:

resolution=

`transparency`

Sets the transparency of the desktop overlay as a percentage.

Default:

transparency=0

Example:

transparency=50

Position Mappings

`size_default`

Sets the default overlay size as a percentage.

Default:

size_default=80

Example:

size_default=100

`distance_default`

Sets the default distance of the overlay from the user.

Units are meters.

Default:

distance_default=3

Example:

distance_default=4

Desktop movement keys

These keys move, resize, or tilt the desktop overlay while DesktopXR is running.

Defaults:

desktopleft=CTRL+SHIFT+A
desktopright=CTRL+SHIFT+D
desktopup=CTRL+SHIFT+W
desktopdown=CTRL+SHIFT+S
desktopbigger=CTRL+SHIFT+F5
desktopsmaller=CTRL+SHIFT+F6
desktopnearer=CTRL+SHIFT+F7
desktopfurther=CTRL+SHIFT+F8
desktoptiltleft=CTRL+SHIFT+F9
desktoptiltright=CTRL+SHIFT+F10
desktoptiltup=CTRL+SHIFT+F11
desktoptiltdown=CTRL+SHIFT+F12

Desktop orbit keys

These keys orbit the desktop overlay while DesktopXR is running.

Defaults:

desktoporbitleft=CTRL+SHIFT+6
desktoporbitright=CTRL+SHIFT+7
desktoporbitup=CTRL+SHIFT+8
desktoporbitdown=CTRL+SHIFT+9

Saved desktop positions

These settings store saved desktop and HUD positions.

They are blank by default and are populated by DesktopXR when a position is saved.

desktoppositionhead=
desktoppositionworld=
desktoppositionhud=

Example after saving a position:

desktoppositionhead=(saved position data)
desktoppositionworld=(saved position data)
desktoppositionhud=(saved position data)

FOV

`fov_enabled`

Enables or disables FOV culling.

Valid values:

Value	Description
`0`	Disabled
`1`	Enabled

Default:

fov_enabled=0

Example:

fov_enabled=1

`fovcullleft`, `fovcullright`, `fovculltop`, `fovcullbottom`

Controls how much of the rendered field of view is culled from each side.

Default:

fovcullleft=0
fovcullright=0
fovculltop=0
fovcullbottom=0

Example:

fovcullleft=5
fovcullright=5
fovculltop=28
fovcullbottom=28

FFR

`ffr_enabled`

Enables or disables Foveated Rendering.

Valid values:

Value	Description
`0`	Disabled
`1`	Enabled

Default:

ffr_enabled=0

Example:

ffr_enabled=1

`ffr_gaze`

Sets the depth of focal gaze.

Units are meters.

Defaults:

ffr_gaze=1.5

Example:

ffr_gaze=2.0

`ffr_vc_enabled`

Enables or disables customized VisionCore for Fixed Foveated Rendering.

Valid values:

Value	Description
`0`	Applies VisionCore to entire display when VisionCore is enabled
`1`	Applies VisionCore to FFR inner center only when VisionCore is enabled
`2`	Applies VisionCore to outer FFR area only when VisionCore is enabled

Default:

ffr_vc_enabled=0

Example:

ffr_vc_enabled=2

`ffrinner`, `ffrinnerradius`, `ffrmiddle`, `ffrmiddleradius`, `ffrouter`

Configures the Fixed Foveated Rendering regions and shading rates.

Defaults:

ffrinner=1x1
ffrinnerradius=50
ffrmiddle=1x2
ffrmiddleradius=80
ffrouter=2x2

Example:

ffrinner=1x1
ffrinnerradius=20
ffrmiddle=2x2
ffrmiddleradius=80
ffrouter=2x4

VisionCore

`vc_enabled`

Enables or disables VisionCore image adjustment.

Valid values:

Value	Description
`0`	Disabled
`1`	Enabled

Default:

vc_enabled=0

Example:

vc_enabled=1

Image adjustment settings

These settings adjust the final image output.

Defaults:

brightness=50
exposure=50
contrast=50
saturation=50
highlights=100
cas=0

Example:

brightness=50
exposure=50
contrast=55
saturation=45
highlights=80
cas=50

Heads up Display

`hud_enabled`

Enables or disables the heads up display.

Valid values:

Value	Description
`0`	Disabled
`1`	Enabled

Default:

hud_enabled=1

Example:

hud_enabled=0

`toggle_hud`

Shows or hides the heads up display while DesktopXR is running.

Default:

toggle_hud=CTRL+SHIFT+4

Example:

toggle_hud=CTRL+SHIFT+F4

Misc

frame_pacing

Frame pacing can improve FPS by allowing the game to prepare frames more aggressively instead of waiting as much on the normal VR frame timing loop. This can reduce idle time and improve performance in some games.

Because this changes how frames are scheduled, it may cause instability, visual judder, or sync issues with external motion systems such as motion rigs. If you notice unusual stutter, swimming, instability, or motion rig timing problems, set frame_pacing=0.

Valid values:

Value	Description
`0`	Off / normal behaviour
`1`	Low-risk mode, smaller performance gain
`2`	Turbo mode, higher performance gain, higher compatibility risk

Default:

frame_pacing=0

Example:

frame_pacing=2

`frametime_log`

Enables or disables GPU frametime logging.

Valid values:

Value	Description
`0`	Logging disabled
`1`	Logging enabled

Default:

frametime_log=0

Example:

frametime_log=1

Logs are written to:

%temp%\DesktopXR

`reset_key`

Resets the desktop and HUD positions back to their defaults.

Default:

reset_key=CTRL+SHIFT+5

Example:

reset_key=CTRL+SHIFT+F5

Supported Keys

DesktopXR supports standard keyboard keys.

Supported modifiers:

SHIFT
CTRL
ALT

Supported keys:

F1-F12
A-Z
0-9
Escape
Insert
Delete
Home
End
PageUp
PageDown

Avoid keys already used by your VR software, OpenXR runtime, simulator, or game.

Troubleshooting

If a setting does not appear to work:

Confirm the file is named exactly:
```
desktopxr.ini
```
Confirm the file is located in:
```
%appdata%\DesktopXR
```
Save the file after editing.
Restart your OpenXR application.
Reboot your PC if the setting still does not apply.

Logs can be found in:

%temp%\DesktopXR

If the problem continues, report an issue on GitHub.

Reset to Defaults

To reset DesktopXR to its default configuration, delete:

%appdata%\DesktopXR\desktopxr.ini

DesktopXR will recreate the file with default settings the next time it launches.

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1. DesktopXR Documentation

DesktopXR Documentation

Quick Start

1. Open the configuration folder

2. Edit the configuration file

Example Configuration

Settings Reference

DesktopXR

toggle_key

binding

toggle_binding

monitor

toggle_monitor

start_visible

Quality Settings

quality

resolution

transparency

Position Mappings

size_default

distance_default

Desktop movement keys

Desktop orbit keys

Saved desktop positions

FOV

fov_enabled

fovcullleft, fovcullright, fovculltop, fovcullbottom

FFR

ffr_enabled

ffr_gaze

ffr_vc_enabled

ffrinner, ffrinnerradius, ffrmiddle, ffrmiddleradius, ffrouter

VisionCore

vc_enabled

Image adjustment settings

Heads up Display

hud_enabled

toggle_hud

Misc

frame_pacing

frametime_log

reset_key

Supported Keys

Troubleshooting

Reset to Defaults

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Clone this wiki locally

`toggle_key`

`binding`

`toggle_binding`

`monitor`

`toggle_monitor`

`start_visible`

`quality`

`resolution`

`transparency`

`size_default`

`distance_default`

`fov_enabled`

`fovcullleft`, `fovcullright`, `fovculltop`, `fovcullbottom`

`ffr_enabled`

`ffr_gaze`

`ffr_vc_enabled`

`ffrinner`, `ffrinnerradius`, `ffrmiddle`, `ffrmiddleradius`, `ffrouter`

`vc_enabled`

`hud_enabled`

`toggle_hud`

`frametime_log`

`reset_key`