The Documentation of Debugging Go Code
(eg. http://tip.golang.org/ref/gdb)
should mention the -N and -l* flags. Both are useful (and in case of a consistent
picture on local variables) essential.
As the go tool has settled it would also make sense to mention
go build|install|... -gcflags '-N -l'
(Btw. the documentation does mention the "-s" flag to omit debug info, so it
should mention the others influencing debug behavior too)