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net: DialTimeout causes persistent slowdown on windows #70751

@leemojiang

Description

@leemojiang

Go version

go version go1.23.3 windows/amd64

Output of go env in your module/workspace:

set GO111MODULE=
set GOARCH=amd64
set GOBIN=
set GOCACHE=C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\go-build
set GOENV=C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\go\env
set GOEXE=.exe
set GOEXPERIMENT=
set GOFLAGS=
set GOHOSTARCH=amd64
set GOHOSTOS=windows
set GOINSECURE=
set GOMODCACHE=C:\Users\Administrator\go\pkg\mod
set GONOPROXY=
set GONOSUMDB=
set GOOS=windows
set GOPATH=C:\Users\Administrator\go
set GOPRIVATE=
set GOPROXY=https://goproxy.cn,direct
set GOROOT=C:\Program Files\Go
set GOSUMDB=sum.golang.org
set GOTMPDIR=
set GOTOOLCHAIN=auto
set GOTOOLDIR=C:\Program Files\Go\pkg\tool\windows_amd64
set GOVCS=
set GOVERSION=go1.23.3
set GODEBUG=
set GOTELEMETRY=local
set GOTELEMETRYDIR=C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\go\telemetry
set GCCGO=gccgo
set GOAMD64=v1
set AR=ar
set CC=gcc
set CXX=g++
set CGO_ENABLED=0
set GOMOD=NUL
set GOWORK=
set CGO_CFLAGS=-O2 -g
set CGO_CPPFLAGS=
set CGO_CXXFLAGS=-O2 -g
set CGO_FFLAGS=-O2 -g
set CGO_LDFLAGS=-O2 -g
set PKG_CONFIG=pkg-config
set GOGCCFLAGS=-m64 -fno-caret-diagnostics -Qunused-arguments -Wl,--no-gc-sections -fmessage-length=0 -ffile-prefix-map=C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\go-build1513341593=/tmp/go-build -gno-record-gcc-switches

What did you do?

I am practicing with a simple port scanner. At first I used net.Dial and the program completes very fast as the following shows:
Normal running time

However when I switch to net.DialTimeout, the program beomes mysteriously slow (30~40 times slower). The side effect seems to be system level, rollback to net.Dial and recompile can't solve the problem. The side effect is gone after a restart.
The program becomes slow
Dial is also slow

I make some test and found out the side effect seems to happen after net.DialTimeout connect a non local address. DialTimeout on 127.0.0.1 is fine, after connecting a nonlocal ip address, the forementioned side effect is triggered. Dialing localhost becomes very slow(both net.Dial and net.DialTimeout ), and the only way to solve it is to restart.
DialTimeout for 127.0.0.1 is fine

Here is the full code:

package main

import (
	"flag"
	"fmt"
	"net"
	"sync"
	"time"
)

var (
	ip      string
	minport int
	maxport int
	timeout int
)

func init() {
	flag.StringVar(&ip, "ip", "127.0.0.1", "Ip to scan.")
	flag.IntVar(&minport, "p1", 0, "Port to scan from.")
	flag.IntVar(&maxport, "p2", 1024, "Port to scan stop.")
	flag.IntVar(&timeout, "t", 1000, "Time out in microseconds")
	flag.Parse()
}

func main() {
	start := time.Now()

	ports := []int{}
	wg := &sync.WaitGroup{}
	mutex := &sync.Mutex{}

	for p := minport; p <= maxport; p++ {
		wg.Add(1)
		go portScan(ip, p, wg, &ports, mutex)
	}

	wg.Wait()

	elasped := time.Since(start)
	fmt.Println("Scanned from ", minport, " to ", maxport, " in ", elasped)
	fmt.Println(ports)
}
func portScan(ip string, port int, wg *sync.WaitGroup, ports *[]int, mutex *sync.Mutex) {
	defer wg.Done()
	address := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", ip, port)
	fmt.Println("Connecting ", address)
	conn, err := net.Dial("tcp", address)
	// conn, err := net.DialTimeout("tcp", address, 500*time.Microsecond)

	if err == nil {
		defer conn.Close()
		// fmt.Println("Connection successful.")
		// localAddr := conn.LocalAddr().String()
		// remoteAddr := conn.RemoteAddr().String()
		// fmt.Println("Local Address:", localAddr)
		// fmt.Println("Remote Address:", remoteAddr)

		mutex.Lock()
		*ports = append(*ports, port)
		mutex.Unlock()

	} else {
		// fmt.Println("Error", err)
	}

}

What did you see happen?

As above.

What did you expect to see?

As above.

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    NeedsInvestigationSomeone must examine and confirm this is a valid issue and not a duplicate of an existing one.OS-Windows

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