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fix(core): prevent MCP tool wiping on background discovery failures#25937

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spencer426 wants to merge 1 commit into
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fix-disonnect
Open

fix(core): prevent MCP tool wiping on background discovery failures#25937
spencer426 wants to merge 1 commit into
mainfrom
fix-disonnect

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Summary

This PR fixes an issue where discovered tools from an MCP server are erroneously wiped from the ToolRegistry if a background refresh operation fails due to network latency or an idle timeout.

Details

When an MCP server's background connection is dropped (e.g. idle timeout during a long API request), an attempted background discoverTools could fail with a generic network error. Previously, discoverTools caught this error and returned an empty array [] instead of throwing. refreshTools interpreted this empty array as 0 tools on the server and aggressively removed the server's tools from the CLI's registry using removeMcpToolsByServer().

This PR updates discoverTools to correctly re-throw the error when it is not a MethodNotFound error. This preserves the existing tools in the ToolRegistry and avoids the confusing "tool could no longer be found" error when the session later tries to use the registered tool. A regression test case was also added to ensure this behavior is enforced.

Related Issues

Fixes https://github.com/google-gemini/maintainers-gemini-cli/issues/1635

How to Validate

  • Inspect the unit test in packages/core/src/tools/mcp-client.test.ts for handling graceful tool refresh errors.
  • Confirm tests pass: npm run test -w @google/gemini-cli-core -- src/tools/mcp-client.test.ts
  • Confirm lints and types: npm run lint and npm run typecheck

Pre-Merge Checklist

  • Updated relevant documentation and README (if needed)
  • Added/updated tests (if needed)
  • Noted breaking changes (if any)
  • Validated on required platforms/methods:
    • MacOS
      • npm run
      • npx
      • Docker
      • Podman
      • Seatbelt
    • Windows
      • npm run
      • npx
      • Docker
    • Linux
      • npm run
      • npx
      • Docker

@spencer426 spencer426 requested a review from a team as a code owner April 24, 2026 19:02
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Summary of Changes

Hello, I'm Gemini Code Assist1! I'm currently reviewing this pull request and will post my feedback shortly. In the meantime, here's a summary to help you and other reviewers quickly get up to speed!

This pull request addresses a critical issue where MCP tools were being inadvertently removed from the registry due to background refresh failures. By ensuring that discovery errors are properly propagated rather than masked as an empty tool list, the system now maintains existing tool registrations during periods of network instability or timeouts.

Highlights

  • Error Handling Update: Modified the discoverTools function to re-throw errors instead of returning an empty array, preventing the ToolRegistry from incorrectly wiping tools during transient network failures.
  • Regression Testing: Updated the mcp-client test suite to verify that tool removal is not triggered when discovery operations fail.
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gemini-cli Bot commented Apr 24, 2026

Hi @spencer426, thank you so much for your contribution to Gemini CLI! We really appreciate the time and effort you've put into this.

We're making some updates to our contribution process to improve how we track and review changes. Please take a moment to review our recent discussion post: Improving Our Contribution Process & Introducing New Guidelines.

Key Update: Starting January 26, 2026, the Gemini CLI project will require all pull requests to be associated with an existing issue. Any pull requests not linked to an issue by that date will be automatically closed.

Thank you for your understanding and for being a part of our community!

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🛑 Action Required: Evaluation Approval

Steering changes have been detected in this PR. To prevent regressions, a maintainer must approve the evaluation run before this PR can be merged.

Maintainers:

  1. Go to the Workflow Run Summary.
  2. Click the yellow 'Review deployments' button.
  3. Select the 'eval-gate' environment and click 'Approve'.

Once approved, the evaluation results will be posted here automatically.

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Code Review

This pull request updates the discoverTools function in packages/core/src/tools/mcp-client.ts to explicitly re-throw errors encountered during the discovery process. Correspondingly, the test suite in packages/core/src/tools/mcp-client.test.ts has been updated to verify that tools are no longer removed from the registry when a discovery failure occurs. I have no feedback to provide as there were no review comments.

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Size Change: +17 B (0%)

Total Size: 33.7 MB

Filename Size Change
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compressed-size-action

@gemini-cli gemini-cli Bot added the status/need-issue Pull requests that need to have an associated issue. label Apr 24, 2026
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gemini-cli Bot commented May 4, 2026

Hi there! Thank you for your interest in contributing to Gemini CLI.

To ensure we maintain high code quality and focus on our prioritized roadmap, we only guarantee review and consideration of pull requests for issues that are explicitly labeled as 'help wanted'.

This PR will be closed in 7 days if it remains without that designation. We encourage you to find and contribute to existing 'help wanted' issues in our backlog! Thank you for your understanding.

@sripasg sripasg added the size/xs An extra small PR label Jun 2, 2026
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