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6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions docs/private-networks/concepts/poa.md
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Expand Up @@ -41,6 +41,12 @@ To be Byzantine fault tolerant, QBFT and IBFT 2.0 require a minimum of four vali

Clique can operate with a single validator but operating with a single validator offers no redundancy if the validator fails.

:::important Deprecation notice

Clique block production (mining/validating) is deprecated from Besu 25.12.0 onward. You can still sync existing Clique networks, but you can’t validate or create new Clique networks.

:::

:::tip

Byzantine fault tolerant is the ability to function correctly and reach consensus despite nodes failing or propagating incorrect information to peers.
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6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions docs/private-networks/how-to/configure/consensus/clique.md
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Expand Up @@ -21,6 +21,12 @@ Clique is not suitable for production environments. Use only in development envi

:::

:::important Deprecation notice

Clique block production (mining/validating) is deprecated from Besu 25.12.0 onward. You can still sync existing Clique networks, but you can’t validate or create new Clique networks.

:::

In Clique networks, approved accounts, known as signers, validate transactions and blocks. Signers take turns to create the next block. Existing signers propose and vote to [add or remove signers](#add-and-remove-signers).

## Genesis file
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8 changes: 7 additions & 1 deletion docs/private-networks/tutorials/clique.md
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Expand Up @@ -9,10 +9,16 @@ tags:
import Tabs from '@theme/Tabs';
import TabItem from '@theme/TabItem';

# Create a private network using Clique
# Create a private network using Clique (Deprecated)

A private network provides a configurable network for testing. This private network uses the [Clique (proof of authority) consensus protocol].

:::important Deprecation notice

Clique block production (mining/validating) is deprecated from Besu 25.12.0 onward. You can still sync existing Clique networks, but you can’t validate or create new Clique networks.

:::

:::danger

The steps in this tutorial create an isolated, but not protected or secure, Ethereum private network. We recommend running the private network behind a properly configured firewall.
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