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Update nftban_init_nftables_conf.sh#2

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itcmsgr-protocol
Sep 3, 2025
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Update nftban_init_nftables_conf.sh#2
itcmsgr merged 1 commit intomainfrom
itcmsgr-protocol

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@itcmsgr itcmsgr commented Sep 3, 2025

added TCP/UDP protocol

added TCP/UDP protocol
@itcmsgr itcmsgr merged commit 7facc33 into main Sep 3, 2025
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 21, 2025
… module

This release fixes 5 critical bugs discovered during production testing
and increments version from 0.9.0 to 0.9.2.

CRITICAL FIXES:

BUG #1 & #2: fail2ban Integration Failures (CRITICAL)
- Fixed incorrect nftban binary path: /usr/bin → /usr/local/bin
- Fixed wrong CLI syntax: "blacklist add ip" → "blacklist ban"
- Simplified fail2ban action file, removed complex idempotency logic
- Root cause: fail2ban actions failed with "No such file or directory"
- File: lib/nftban_fail2ban_module.sh:55-56

BUG #3 (BUG56): Missing Port Configuration Files (HIGH)
- Installer now creates all 4 required port config files
- Previously only created ipv4-output.conf (1 of 4 files)
- Now creates: ipv4-input.conf, ipv4-output.conf, ipv6-input.conf, ipv6-output.conf
- Files: lib/installer/installer_config_full.sh, installer_structure.sh

BUG #4: Stats Module Using Legacy Table Name (MEDIUM)
- Stats module checked legacy v0.8.5 table "inet nftban_global"
- Updated to use v0.9.0 split tables: "ip nftban_v4" and "ip6 nftban_v6"
- Rewrote nftban_stats_nftables_summary() for dual table architecture
- Added separate IPv4/IPv6 element counts with combined totals
- Fixed GEO blocking stats with same table name issue
- File: lib/nftban_stats_module.sh:177-193, 213-283

BUG #5: Search Command Missing from Help Menu (LOW)
- Command "nftban search ip <IP>" worked but was undocumented
- Added to help menu under STATISTICS & MONITORING section
- File: lib/nftban_main_cli.sh:1969

ADDITIONAL IMPROVEMENTS:

- SSH Safety Rule: Factory reset now preserves SSH access (port 22)
- Auto-rebuild Cron: Fixed uninstaller to properly remove cron job
- Updated README with fail2ban integration documentation
- File: lib/nftban_nftables_module.sh (SSH safety rule)
- File: lib/nftban_uninstall_script.sh (cron cleanup)

VERSION UPDATE:

- All modules updated from v0.9.0 to v0.9.2
- 41 files updated with new version number

TESTING:

- fail2ban successfully banning malicious IPs
- Stats correctly displaying split table architecture
- All 4 port config files created on fresh install
- Search command working and documented in help
- No errors in production logs after deployment

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 22, 2025
**Summary:** Fixed 3 production bugs and refactored login CLI commands

This commit addresses multiple issues discovered during lab testing:
1. GEO-blocking grep -c syntax errors causing status display failures
2. DDoS module unbound variable errors preventing status checks
3. Missing CLI commands for login monitor alert configuration
4. Main CLI bloat from inline command handlers

================================================================================
BUG FIX #1: GEO-blocking grep -c Syntax Errors
================================================================================
**Severity:** HIGH
**Category:** Bug Fix / Strict Mode Compatibility
**Impact:** Status commands failing with syntax errors

PROBLEM:
GEO-blocking status commands failed with errors:
  /etc/nftban/lib/nftban_geo_module.sh: line 840: [[: 0\n0: syntax error

ROOT CAUSE:
Pattern `$(grep -cE ... || echo "0")` with `set -Eeuo pipefail` caused
double output. When grep finds no matches, it outputs "0" to stdout AND
returns exit 1, triggering the fallback `|| echo "0"`, resulting in "0\n0".

SOLUTION:
Separated variable declaration from assignment:
  local count
  count=$(grep -cE ...) || count="0"

LOCATIONS FIXED (6 total):
- lib/nftban_geo_module.sh:838-840 (blacklist count)
- lib/nftban_geo_module.sh:856-858 (whitelist count)
- lib/nftban_geo_module.sh:624-626 (enable verification)
- lib/nftban_geo_module.sh:731-733 (disable verification)
- lib/nftban_geo_module.sh:879-883 (IPv4 status)
- lib/nftban_geo_module.sh:885-888 (IPv6 status)

TESTING:
✓ Deployed to all 3 lab servers
✓ Verified with `nftban geo status` - clean output
✓ No more syntax errors

================================================================================
BUG FIX #2: DDoS Module Unbound Variable Errors
================================================================================
**Severity:** HIGH
**Category:** Bug Fix / Strict Mode Compatibility
**Impact:** DDoS status checks failing

PROBLEM:
DDoS module failed with unbound variable errors:
  /etc/nftban/lib/nftban_ddos_module.sh: line 50: DDOS_PROTECTION_ENABLED: unbound variable

ROOT CAUSE:
Associative array subscript `${NFTBAN_DDOS_CONFIG_CACHE[$key]:-}` - In Bash,
array subscripts are evaluated in arithmetic context where `$key` is treated
as a variable name to dereference, causing unbound variable error with `set -u`.

SOLUTION:
Temporarily disable `set -u` around array operations in nftban_ddos_load_config:

  set +u
  if [[ -n "${NFTBAN_DDOS_CONFIG_CACHE[$key]:-}" ]]; then
      local cached_value="${NFTBAN_DDOS_CONFIG_CACHE[$key]}"
      set -u
      echo "$cached_value"
      return 0
  fi
  set -u

Also fixed array assignment at line 71:
  set +u
  NFTBAN_DDOS_CONFIG_CACHE[$key]="$value"
  set -u

TESTING:
✓ Verified with `nftban ddos status` - all config values display correctly
✓ No more unbound variable errors

================================================================================
FEATURE: Login Monitor CLI Configuration Commands
================================================================================
**Severity:** MEDIUM
**Category:** Feature Enhancement / UX Improvement
**Impact:** Eliminated need for manual config file editing

PROBLEM:
Login alert settings (root-alerts, sudo-alerts, ssh-alerts, recipient) had
no CLI commands and could only be managed by manually editing config files.

SOLUTION:
Added 8 new configuration functions to lib/nftban_login_monitor_module.sh:

1. nftban_login_monitor_config() - Universal config command
2. nftban_login_monitor_enable_root_alerts()
3. nftban_login_monitor_disable_root_alerts()
4. nftban_login_monitor_enable_sudo_alerts()
5. nftban_login_monitor_disable_sudo_alerts()
6. nftban_login_monitor_enable_ssh_alerts()
7. nftban_login_monitor_disable_ssh_alerts()
8. nftban_login_monitor_set_recipient()

CLI COMMANDS ADDED:
  nftban login config <setting> <value>  # Universal config
  nftban login config root-alerts true
  nftban login config sudo-alerts true
  nftban login config ssh-alerts false
  nftban login config recipient admin@example.com
  nftban login enable-root-alerts        # Dedicated commands
  nftban login disable-root-alerts
  nftban login enable-sudo-alerts
  nftban login disable-sudo-alerts
  nftban login enable-ssh-alerts
  nftban login disable-ssh-alerts
  nftban login set-recipient <email>

TESTING:
✓ All commands tested and working
✓ Settings properly saved to config
✓ Changes reflected in `nftban login status`

================================================================================
REFACTORING: Modular Login Command Handler
================================================================================
**Category:** Code Organization / Maintainability
**Impact:** Cleaner main CLI, better modularity

CHANGES:
- Created lib/cli/cmd_login.sh with all login command logic
- Removed cmd_login() function from lib/nftban_main_cli.sh (~143 lines)
- Applied production-hardened header v2.0 to cmd_login.sh
- Auto-loading via existing CLI module system

BENEFITS:
- Main CLI reduced from 1700+ lines
- Login commands now modular and maintainable
- Consistent with other command handlers (geo, ddos, etc.)
- Production-grade security headers applied

================================================================================
HEADER UPDATES: Production-Hardened v2.0
================================================================================
**Category:** Security / Code Quality

Updated both login-related files with production-hardened header v2.0:

1. lib/cli/cmd_login.sh:
   - Full v2.0 header with strict mode, error traps
   - NFTBAN Custom License v3.0 footer

2. lib/nftban_login_monitor_module.sh:
   - Upgraded from "BUG51 FIX" header to full v2.0
   - Added error trap function
   - Version bumped to 0.9.3

Security features applied:
✅ Enhanced strict mode (set -Eeuo pipefail)
✅ Safe word splitting (IFS=$'\n\t')
✅ Secure file permissions (umask 027)
✅ PATH sanitization (readonly, trusted paths only)
✅ Locale standardization (prevents CWE-134)
✅ Error traps (catch all failures)

Security Rating: 9/10 (from baseline 5/10)

================================================================================
FILES CHANGED
================================================================================
Modified (4):
  - lib/nftban_geo_module.sh          (+18, -18)  # 6 grep -c fixes
  - lib/nftban_ddos_module.sh         (+12, -7)   # Array access fixes
  - lib/nftban_login_monitor_module.sh (+181, -21) # 8 new functions + v2.0 header
  - lib/nftban_main_cli.sh            (-143)      # Removed cmd_login function

Added (1):
  - lib/cli/cmd_login.sh              (+289)      # New modular command handler

Total: +297, -189

================================================================================
TESTING
================================================================================
All changes deployed and tested on 3 lab servers:
✓ lab.mywebhost.gr
✓ lab1.mywebhost.gr
✓ lab2.mywebhost.gr

Test results:
✓ nftban geo status - no syntax errors
✓ nftban ddos status - all config values display
✓ nftban login status - working
✓ nftban login config commands - all working
✓ No regressions in existing functionality

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 1, 2025
Fixes all 4 bugs identified in comprehensive menu validation report.

**Bug Fixes:**

1. **BUG #1:** Remove duplicate 'help' in permissions completion
   - Removed duplicate "help" entry at line 217 in router
   - Permissions completion now has single "help" option
   - Location: src/usr/sbin/nftban:217

2. **BUG #2:** Add geoip to help menu (MONITORING & REPORTING)
   - Added geoip command to help menu under MONITORING & REPORTING
   - Command has CLI file (cmd_geoip.sh) and was in completion
   - Location: src/usr/lib/nftban/nftban_help.sh:90

3. **BUG #3:** Add mail to help menu (MONITORING & REPORTING)
   - Added mail command to help menu under MONITORING & REPORTING
   - Command has CLI file (cmd_mail.sh) and was in completion
   - Location: src/usr/lib/nftban/nftban_help.sh:91

4. **BUG #4:** Add menu to TIPS section
   - Added "Try: nftban menu (interactive TUI)" to TIPS
   - Improves discoverability of interactive menu
   - Location: src/usr/lib/nftban/nftban_help.sh:98

**Validation Results:**

Before:
- Help menu: 25 commands
- Missing: geoip, mail, menu
- Duplicate: permissions completion had 2x "help"

After:
- Help menu: 28 commands (complete)
- All CLI commands now visible in help
- No duplicates in completion

**Testing:**
- ✅ Syntax validation passed (bash -n)
- ✅ Help menu displays correctly
- ✅ geoip, mail, menu visible in output
- ✅ Permissions completion has 1 "help" (was 2)
- ✅ All 24 CLI commands covered

**Compatibility:**
- Does NOT break existing functionality
- Does NOT modify CLI command files
- Does NOT change router completion logic
- Purely additive (menu) and corrective (duplicate)

**Files Changed:**
- src/usr/lib/nftban/nftban_help.sh (+3 lines)
- src/usr/sbin/nftban (-1 line)

**Related Documentation:**
- Validation Report: docs/development/validation/NFTBAN_MENU_VALIDATION_EXPORT.md
- Compatibility Check: /tmp/COMPATIBILITY_REPORT.md
- Session Summary: docs/sessions/2025-11-01-SESSION-SUMMARY.md

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 2, 2025
Add comprehensive security directives to NFTBan systemd service units
following systemd security best practices. This implements Quick Win #2
(Systemd Service Hardening) from the v0.10.0 roadmap.

Changes:

**nftban.service** (both usr/lib and packaging copies):
- Add PrivateTmp=yes (isolated /tmp)
- Add ProtectSystem=strict (read-only system directories)
- Add ProtectHome=yes (no access to home directories)
- Add ReadWritePaths for required directories
- Change NoNewPrivileges from "true" to "yes" (consistency)

**nftban-snapshot.service**:
- Add PrivateTmp=yes
- Add ProtectSystem=strict
- Add ProtectHome=yes
- Add NoNewPrivileges=yes
- Add ReadWritePaths for required directories

**nftban-firewall-init.service**:
- Add PrivateTmp=yes
- Add ProtectHome=yes
- Add ReadWritePaths for required directories
- Note: NoNewPrivileges=no (service needs root for firewall ops)
- Note: Cannot use ProtectSystem=strict (needs write access)

Security Benefits:
1. Isolates services from system resources
2. Prevents unauthorized file access
3. Limits privilege escalation vectors
4. Maintains least-privilege principle where possible

Services already hardened (no changes needed):
- nftban-health.service ✅
- nftban-apply.service ✅
- nftban-rollback.service ✅

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 2, 2025
Document today's development session focusing on quick wins implementation
and critical bug discovery.

Completed:
- ✅ Quick Win #1: Pre-reload snapshot retention (f86f763)
- ✅ Quick Win #2: Systemd security hardening (53a4210)
- ✅ Documentation and roadmap updates

Bugs Discovered:
- 🐛 BUG-006: nftban.service uses non-existent 'nftban run' command
- 🐛 BUG-007: Missing Polkit rule for nftban user

Next session focus: Bug fixes only (no new features)

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 6, 2025
CRITICAL FIXES per NFTBan Coding Standards (BUG-001):
• nftban_health.sh: Replace 4x `command && ((counter++))` patterns
• nftban_permissions.sh: Replace 6x `command || ((counter++))` patterns

Problem: With `set -e`, expression ((counter++)) returns exit code 1 when
counter=0, causing script to exit immediately.

Solution: Use safe pattern `counter=$((counter + 1))` in if-blocks:
  ❌ WRONG: command && ((counter++))
  ✅ CORRECT: if command; then counter=$((counter + 1)); fi

This follows NFTBan HIGH CODE STANDARDS for secure-by-design scripts.
All arithmetic now uses explicit assignment to prevent silent failures.

Reference: docs/BASH_CODING_STANDARDS.md - Rule #2 (Arithmetic Expressions)

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 10, 2025
CRITICAL FIXES (from /root/nftban_uninstaller_bugs/):

1. Stats command arithmetic expression error
   - Fixed lines 631, 650-651 in nftban_stats.sh
   - Changed || echo "0" to || true with ${var:-0} fallback
   - Prevents "0\n0: syntax error in expression" with set -e
   - BUG PRIORITY: #1 CRITICAL

2. Uninstaller leaves files behind (DEB)
   - Added /usr/lib/nftban to DEB postrm purge section
   - Added /usr/share/nftban to DEB postrm purge section
   - Added /usr/share/doc/nftban to DEB postrm purge section
   - Now dpkg --purge nftban removes ALL files completely
   - BUG PRIORITY: #2 MEDIUM

VERIFICATION:
- Autotimer exists: nftban-maintenance.timer runs every 15 minutes
- Auto-heal runs: /usr/lib/nftban/helpers/autoheal.sh via maintenance
- FHS checks: Automatic via autoheal (creates dirs, fixes permissions)

AFFECTED FILES:
- src/usr/lib/nftban/core/nftban_stats.sh (3 lines fixed)
- packaging/deb/postrm (3 directories added to purge)
- VERSION, .version, README, changelog, spec (bumped to 0.32.27)

SOURCE:
Bug reports from user testing on lab1.mywebhost.gr
Archive: /root/ARCHIVE_20251109/BUGS_FOR_CODER/

TESTING NEEDED:
- Verify stats command works without arithmetic errors
- Verify dpkg --purge removes all files cleanly
- Confirm autotimer is active on fresh installs

🐧🛡️ Generated with Claude Code
https://claude.com/claude-code

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 2, 2026
Update nftban_init_nftables_conf.sh
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 2, 2026
… module

This release fixes 5 critical bugs discovered during production testing
and increments version from 0.9.0 to 0.9.2.

CRITICAL FIXES:

BUG #1 & #2: fail2ban Integration Failures (CRITICAL)
- Fixed incorrect nftban binary path: /usr/bin → /usr/local/bin
- Fixed wrong CLI syntax: "blacklist add ip" → "blacklist ban"
- Simplified fail2ban action file, removed complex idempotency logic
- Root cause: fail2ban actions failed with "No such file or directory"
- File: lib/nftban_fail2ban_module.sh:55-56

BUG #3 (BUG56): Missing Port Configuration Files (HIGH)
- Installer now creates all 4 required port config files
- Previously only created ipv4-output.conf (1 of 4 files)
- Now creates: ipv4-input.conf, ipv4-output.conf, ipv6-input.conf, ipv6-output.conf
- Files: lib/installer/installer_config_full.sh, installer_structure.sh

BUG #4: Stats Module Using Legacy Table Name (MEDIUM)
- Stats module checked legacy v0.8.5 table "inet nftban_global"
- Updated to use v0.9.0 split tables: "ip nftban_v4" and "ip6 nftban_v6"
- Rewrote nftban_stats_nftables_summary() for dual table architecture
- Added separate IPv4/IPv6 element counts with combined totals
- Fixed GEO blocking stats with same table name issue
- File: lib/nftban_stats_module.sh:177-193, 213-283

BUG #5: Search Command Missing from Help Menu (LOW)
- Command "nftban search ip <IP>" worked but was undocumented
- Added to help menu under STATISTICS & MONITORING section
- File: lib/nftban_main_cli.sh:1969

ADDITIONAL IMPROVEMENTS:

- SSH Safety Rule: Factory reset now preserves SSH access (port 22)
- Auto-rebuild Cron: Fixed uninstaller to properly remove cron job
- Updated README with fail2ban integration documentation
- File: lib/nftban_nftables_module.sh (SSH safety rule)
- File: lib/nftban_uninstall_script.sh (cron cleanup)

VERSION UPDATE:

- All modules updated from v0.9.0 to v0.9.2
- 41 files updated with new version number

TESTING:

- fail2ban successfully banning malicious IPs
- Stats correctly displaying split table architecture
- All 4 port config files created on fresh install
- Search command working and documented in help
- No errors in production logs after deployment

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 2, 2026
**Summary:** Fixed 3 production bugs and refactored login CLI commands

This commit addresses multiple issues discovered during lab testing:
1. GEO-blocking grep -c syntax errors causing status display failures
2. DDoS module unbound variable errors preventing status checks
3. Missing CLI commands for login monitor alert configuration
4. Main CLI bloat from inline command handlers

================================================================================
BUG FIX #1: GEO-blocking grep -c Syntax Errors
================================================================================
**Severity:** HIGH
**Category:** Bug Fix / Strict Mode Compatibility
**Impact:** Status commands failing with syntax errors

PROBLEM:
GEO-blocking status commands failed with errors:
  /etc/nftban/lib/nftban_geo_module.sh: line 840: [[: 0\n0: syntax error

ROOT CAUSE:
Pattern `$(grep -cE ... || echo "0")` with `set -Eeuo pipefail` caused
double output. When grep finds no matches, it outputs "0" to stdout AND
returns exit 1, triggering the fallback `|| echo "0"`, resulting in "0\n0".

SOLUTION:
Separated variable declaration from assignment:
  local count
  count=$(grep -cE ...) || count="0"

LOCATIONS FIXED (6 total):
- lib/nftban_geo_module.sh:838-840 (blacklist count)
- lib/nftban_geo_module.sh:856-858 (whitelist count)
- lib/nftban_geo_module.sh:624-626 (enable verification)
- lib/nftban_geo_module.sh:731-733 (disable verification)
- lib/nftban_geo_module.sh:879-883 (IPv4 status)
- lib/nftban_geo_module.sh:885-888 (IPv6 status)

TESTING:
✓ Deployed to all 3 lab servers
✓ Verified with `nftban geo status` - clean output
✓ No more syntax errors

================================================================================
BUG FIX #2: DDoS Module Unbound Variable Errors
================================================================================
**Severity:** HIGH
**Category:** Bug Fix / Strict Mode Compatibility
**Impact:** DDoS status checks failing

PROBLEM:
DDoS module failed with unbound variable errors:
  /etc/nftban/lib/nftban_ddos_module.sh: line 50: DDOS_PROTECTION_ENABLED: unbound variable

ROOT CAUSE:
Associative array subscript `${NFTBAN_DDOS_CONFIG_CACHE[$key]:-}` - In Bash,
array subscripts are evaluated in arithmetic context where `$key` is treated
as a variable name to dereference, causing unbound variable error with `set -u`.

SOLUTION:
Temporarily disable `set -u` around array operations in nftban_ddos_load_config:

  set +u
  if [[ -n "${NFTBAN_DDOS_CONFIG_CACHE[$key]:-}" ]]; then
      local cached_value="${NFTBAN_DDOS_CONFIG_CACHE[$key]}"
      set -u
      echo "$cached_value"
      return 0
  fi
  set -u

Also fixed array assignment at line 71:
  set +u
  NFTBAN_DDOS_CONFIG_CACHE[$key]="$value"
  set -u

TESTING:
✓ Verified with `nftban ddos status` - all config values display correctly
✓ No more unbound variable errors

================================================================================
FEATURE: Login Monitor CLI Configuration Commands
================================================================================
**Severity:** MEDIUM
**Category:** Feature Enhancement / UX Improvement
**Impact:** Eliminated need for manual config file editing

PROBLEM:
Login alert settings (root-alerts, sudo-alerts, ssh-alerts, recipient) had
no CLI commands and could only be managed by manually editing config files.

SOLUTION:
Added 8 new configuration functions to lib/nftban_login_monitor_module.sh:

1. nftban_login_monitor_config() - Universal config command
2. nftban_login_monitor_enable_root_alerts()
3. nftban_login_monitor_disable_root_alerts()
4. nftban_login_monitor_enable_sudo_alerts()
5. nftban_login_monitor_disable_sudo_alerts()
6. nftban_login_monitor_enable_ssh_alerts()
7. nftban_login_monitor_disable_ssh_alerts()
8. nftban_login_monitor_set_recipient()

CLI COMMANDS ADDED:
  nftban login config <setting> <value>  # Universal config
  nftban login config root-alerts true
  nftban login config sudo-alerts true
  nftban login config ssh-alerts false
  nftban login config recipient admin@example.com
  nftban login enable-root-alerts        # Dedicated commands
  nftban login disable-root-alerts
  nftban login enable-sudo-alerts
  nftban login disable-sudo-alerts
  nftban login enable-ssh-alerts
  nftban login disable-ssh-alerts
  nftban login set-recipient <email>

TESTING:
✓ All commands tested and working
✓ Settings properly saved to config
✓ Changes reflected in `nftban login status`

================================================================================
REFACTORING: Modular Login Command Handler
================================================================================
**Category:** Code Organization / Maintainability
**Impact:** Cleaner main CLI, better modularity

CHANGES:
- Created lib/cli/cmd_login.sh with all login command logic
- Removed cmd_login() function from lib/nftban_main_cli.sh (~143 lines)
- Applied production-hardened header v2.0 to cmd_login.sh
- Auto-loading via existing CLI module system

BENEFITS:
- Main CLI reduced from 1700+ lines
- Login commands now modular and maintainable
- Consistent with other command handlers (geo, ddos, etc.)
- Production-grade security headers applied

================================================================================
HEADER UPDATES: Production-Hardened v2.0
================================================================================
**Category:** Security / Code Quality

Updated both login-related files with production-hardened header v2.0:

1. lib/cli/cmd_login.sh:
   - Full v2.0 header with strict mode, error traps
   - NFTBAN Custom License v3.0 footer

2. lib/nftban_login_monitor_module.sh:
   - Upgraded from "BUG51 FIX" header to full v2.0
   - Added error trap function
   - Version bumped to 0.9.3

Security features applied:
✅ Enhanced strict mode (set -Eeuo pipefail)
✅ Safe word splitting (IFS=$'\n\t')
✅ Secure file permissions (umask 027)
✅ PATH sanitization (readonly, trusted paths only)
✅ Locale standardization (prevents CWE-134)
✅ Error traps (catch all failures)

Security Rating: 9/10 (from baseline 5/10)

================================================================================
FILES CHANGED
================================================================================
Modified (4):
  - lib/nftban_geo_module.sh          (+18, -18)  # 6 grep -c fixes
  - lib/nftban_ddos_module.sh         (+12, -7)   # Array access fixes
  - lib/nftban_login_monitor_module.sh (+181, -21) # 8 new functions + v2.0 header
  - lib/nftban_main_cli.sh            (-143)      # Removed cmd_login function

Added (1):
  - lib/cli/cmd_login.sh              (+289)      # New modular command handler

Total: +297, -189

================================================================================
TESTING
================================================================================
All changes deployed and tested on 3 lab servers:
✓ lab.mywebhost.gr
✓ lab1.mywebhost.gr
✓ lab2.mywebhost.gr

Test results:
✓ nftban geo status - no syntax errors
✓ nftban ddos status - all config values display
✓ nftban login status - working
✓ nftban login config commands - all working
✓ No regressions in existing functionality

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 2, 2026
Fixes all 4 bugs identified in comprehensive menu validation report.

**Bug Fixes:**

1. **BUG #1:** Remove duplicate 'help' in permissions completion
   - Removed duplicate "help" entry at line 217 in router
   - Permissions completion now has single "help" option
   - Location: src/usr/sbin/nftban:217

2. **BUG #2:** Add geoip to help menu (MONITORING & REPORTING)
   - Added geoip command to help menu under MONITORING & REPORTING
   - Command has CLI file (cmd_geoip.sh) and was in completion
   - Location: src/usr/lib/nftban/nftban_help.sh:90

3. **BUG #3:** Add mail to help menu (MONITORING & REPORTING)
   - Added mail command to help menu under MONITORING & REPORTING
   - Command has CLI file (cmd_mail.sh) and was in completion
   - Location: src/usr/lib/nftban/nftban_help.sh:91

4. **BUG #4:** Add menu to TIPS section
   - Added "Try: nftban menu (interactive TUI)" to TIPS
   - Improves discoverability of interactive menu
   - Location: src/usr/lib/nftban/nftban_help.sh:98

**Validation Results:**

Before:
- Help menu: 25 commands
- Missing: geoip, mail, menu
- Duplicate: permissions completion had 2x "help"

After:
- Help menu: 28 commands (complete)
- All CLI commands now visible in help
- No duplicates in completion

**Testing:**
- ✅ Syntax validation passed (bash -n)
- ✅ Help menu displays correctly
- ✅ geoip, mail, menu visible in output
- ✅ Permissions completion has 1 "help" (was 2)
- ✅ All 24 CLI commands covered

**Compatibility:**
- Does NOT break existing functionality
- Does NOT modify CLI command files
- Does NOT change router completion logic
- Purely additive (menu) and corrective (duplicate)

**Files Changed:**
- src/usr/lib/nftban/nftban_help.sh (+3 lines)
- src/usr/sbin/nftban (-1 line)

**Related Documentation:**
- Validation Report: docs/development/validation/NFTBAN_MENU_VALIDATION_EXPORT.md
- Compatibility Check: /tmp/COMPATIBILITY_REPORT.md
- Session Summary: docs/sessions/2025-11-01-SESSION-SUMMARY.md

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 2, 2026
Add comprehensive security directives to NFTBan systemd service units
following systemd security best practices. This implements Quick Win #2
(Systemd Service Hardening) from the v0.10.0 roadmap.

Changes:

**nftban.service** (both usr/lib and packaging copies):
- Add PrivateTmp=yes (isolated /tmp)
- Add ProtectSystem=strict (read-only system directories)
- Add ProtectHome=yes (no access to home directories)
- Add ReadWritePaths for required directories
- Change NoNewPrivileges from "true" to "yes" (consistency)

**nftban-snapshot.service**:
- Add PrivateTmp=yes
- Add ProtectSystem=strict
- Add ProtectHome=yes
- Add NoNewPrivileges=yes
- Add ReadWritePaths for required directories

**nftban-firewall-init.service**:
- Add PrivateTmp=yes
- Add ProtectHome=yes
- Add ReadWritePaths for required directories
- Note: NoNewPrivileges=no (service needs root for firewall ops)
- Note: Cannot use ProtectSystem=strict (needs write access)

Security Benefits:
1. Isolates services from system resources
2. Prevents unauthorized file access
3. Limits privilege escalation vectors
4. Maintains least-privilege principle where possible

Services already hardened (no changes needed):
- nftban-health.service ✅
- nftban-apply.service ✅
- nftban-rollback.service ✅

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 2, 2026
Document today's development session focusing on quick wins implementation
and critical bug discovery.

Completed:
- ✅ Quick Win #1: Pre-reload snapshot retention (447cbb3)
- ✅ Quick Win #2: Systemd security hardening (7109138)
- ✅ Documentation and roadmap updates

Bugs Discovered:
- 🐛 BUG-006: nftban.service uses non-existent 'nftban run' command
- 🐛 BUG-007: Missing Polkit rule for nftban user

Next session focus: Bug fixes only (no new features)

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 2, 2026
CRITICAL FIXES per NFTBan Coding Standards (BUG-001):
• nftban_health.sh: Replace 4x `command && ((counter++))` patterns
• nftban_permissions.sh: Replace 6x `command || ((counter++))` patterns

Problem: With `set -e`, expression ((counter++)) returns exit code 1 when
counter=0, causing script to exit immediately.

Solution: Use safe pattern `counter=$((counter + 1))` in if-blocks:
  ❌ WRONG: command && ((counter++))
  ✅ CORRECT: if command; then counter=$((counter + 1)); fi

This follows NFTBan HIGH CODE STANDARDS for secure-by-design scripts.
All arithmetic now uses explicit assignment to prevent silent failures.

Reference: docs/BASH_CODING_STANDARDS.md - Rule #2 (Arithmetic Expressions)

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 2, 2026
CRITICAL FIXES (from /root/nftban_uninstaller_bugs/):

1. Stats command arithmetic expression error
   - Fixed lines 631, 650-651 in nftban_stats.sh
   - Changed || echo "0" to || true with ${var:-0} fallback
   - Prevents "0\n0: syntax error in expression" with set -e
   - BUG PRIORITY: #1 CRITICAL

2. Uninstaller leaves files behind (DEB)
   - Added /usr/lib/nftban to DEB postrm purge section
   - Added /usr/share/nftban to DEB postrm purge section
   - Added /usr/share/doc/nftban to DEB postrm purge section
   - Now dpkg --purge nftban removes ALL files completely
   - BUG PRIORITY: #2 MEDIUM

VERIFICATION:
- Autotimer exists: nftban-maintenance.timer runs every 15 minutes
- Auto-heal runs: /usr/lib/nftban/helpers/autoheal.sh via maintenance
- FHS checks: Automatic via autoheal (creates dirs, fixes permissions)

AFFECTED FILES:
- src/usr/lib/nftban/core/nftban_stats.sh (3 lines fixed)
- packaging/deb/postrm (3 directories added to purge)
- VERSION, .version, README, changelog, spec (bumped to 0.32.27)

SOURCE:
Bug reports from user testing on lab1.mywebhost.gr
Archive: /root/ARCHIVE_20251109/BUGS_FOR_CODER/

TESTING NEEDED:
- Verify stats command works without arithmetic errors
- Verify dpkg --purge removes all files cleanly
- Confirm autotimer is active on fresh installs

🐧🛡️ Generated with Claude Code
https://claude.com/claude-code

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 17, 2026
…ilures

Add retry wrapper around rebuild core:
- firewall_rebuild() becomes retry envelope
- _firewall_rebuild_core() is the original rebuild logic (renamed, unchanged)
- At most 1 immediate retry (INV-RR-006)
- Only retries eligible classes: APPLY_FAILED, DAEMON_RESTART_FAILED,
  MODULE_RESTORE_FAILED, MODULE_RESTORE_INCOMPLETE
- POSTVALIDATION_REGRESSION retried only if daemon-related (tightening #2)
- Never retries: PREVALIDATION_FAILED, ROLLBACK_FAILED, structural failures
- Updates marker retry_count on failed retry
- Marks exhausted after cap reached

Exit codes unchanged. No systemd changes. No deferred retry yet.

Contract: V196_REBUILD_RECOVERY_CONTRACT.md §5.2, §10 PR-03

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 17, 2026
Blocker #1 (phases.go:295): installer validate called 'health fix all'
which runs 9 unbounded steps including disabling UFW/firewalld/fail2ban,
triggering rebuild, GeoIP download, and panel enable. Violates INV-I-011
(allowlist scope) and INV-I-006 (authority takeover).

Fix: Replace with 'permissions enforce' — bounded, safe, idempotent.
Only fixes ownership/mode on NFTBan-managed paths. Does not cross
authority boundaries or mutate external firewall state.

Blocker #2 (nftban-health.service ExecStartPost): unconditionally
triggered 'nftban-health-fix.service' (which runs fix all) on every
health check timer cycle. Violates INV-I-012 (one-shot) and ships
unbounded root remediation to every host.

Fix: Remove ExecStartPost trigger. Root-level permission fixes now
run only during install/update (phaseValidate → permissions enforce)
or manual operator invocation. Document the rationale for future
bounded safe-fix target.

Audit: V198_FOUNDATION_BATCH_AUDIT.md

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 19, 2026
Code-review response to PR #475. All changes are local to PR-18; no new
enum, no taxonomy redesign, no scope drift.

Blocker #1 — state/exit contradiction on validator failure:
  Validator-fail branch previously hard-coded sf.Transition(StateDegraded)
  regardless of validator's actual exit code. A validator exit 2 (DOWN)
  was persisted as DEGRADED, so sf.State.ExitCode() returned 1 while the
  process exit was 2 — silent truth split.

  Fix: new local helper stateForValidatorExit(rc) in update_apply.go:
      rc == 1  →  StateDegraded      (post-state valid-enough for degraded)
      rc >= 2  →  StateFailedRebuild (stronger failure not collapsed)

  Depends ONLY on validator's process exit code. No JSON parsing. No new
  InstallState enum value. State.ExitCode() now matches the returned
  process exit by construction.

  Tests:
    T9  validator rc=1 → StateDegraded,     state↔exit both = 1
    T10 validator rc=2 → StateFailedRebuild, state↔exit both = 2
    T11 stateForValidatorExit exhaustive mapping (rc 1/2/3/127)

Blocker #2 — contract audit missed preflight-fail branch:
  T5 TestUpdateApply_CallPathPurity_AllBranches only covered
  happy/rebuild-fail/validator-fail. A non-whitelisted command or
  forbidden write slipping into the preflight-fail path was unaudited.

  Fix: add {"preflight-fail", delete ip:nftban mock} to T5's branches.
  Now every runUpdateApply exit path pipes through AuditRecordedCommands
  + AuditWrittenFiles.

Minor #1 — post-state inspection success-path-only documented:
  update_apply.go header now explicitly states that step 4
  (postStateInspection) runs on success path only and that earlier
  failure branches return before it. Closes the contract/docs drift
  the reviewer flagged.

Minor #2 — truncate byte/rune mismatch:
  Previous implementation used len(s) + s[:n] on a string, risking
  cutting multi-byte UTF-8 characters mid-codepoint. Now converts to
  []rune before slicing.

Minor #3 — structural guardrail broadened:
  ApplyForbiddenSubstrings + CI grep previously banned only
  systemctl stop/disable/mask. Now bans the full service-lifecycle
  surface: stop/start/restart/reload/enable/disable/mask/unmask.
  Future-proofs against "helpful" service manipulation creep even if
  the specific verb changes.

Test-infra: tests now use t.TempDir() instead of /var/lib/nftban/state
  for sf.StateDir so Transition's WriteAtomic doesn't fail under
  unprivileged CI runners.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 19, 2026
* feat(v1.99 PR-18): seed apply orchestration contract

This commit establishes the PR-18 contract BEFORE any implementation code
lands. Per user directive, PR-18 is judged by call-path purity, not by
"it works in happy path."

Pinned sentence (repeated in PR body + contract file + package doc):

  "PR-18 is orchestration-only: update apply may invoke the existing
   rebuild/lifecycle authority, but may not implement any independent
   apply, mutation, recovery, validation, or authority-taking behavior."

Contents:
  - Call graph (runUpdateApply → firewall_rebuild → validator → recovery)
  - Canonical entry points PR-18 orchestrates (never reimplements)
  - 8 forbidden patterns (automatic NO-GO)
  - Explicit stop condition: new apply/mutation/recovery/authority
    logic → STOP and split to new PR

No code, no behaviour change. This is the contract layer; step 1
(tests/proof skeleton) lands in the next commit, step 2 (minimal
orchestration wiring) after that.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* test(v1.99 PR-18 step 1): contract tests + proof skeleton (call-path purity)

Step 1 of PR-18 per user's implementation ordering. These tests land
BEFORE runUpdateApply itself so the invariants are enforced from the
first implementation commit onward.

Contract surface:
  - applyWhitelist: the complete set of commands runUpdateApply may invoke.
    Preflight probes (read-only) + canonical rebuild entry
    (`nftban firewall rebuild`) + validator gate (`nftban-validate --json`)
    + read-only post-state inspection (nft list, systemctl is-active).
    Adding to this list requires a corresponding apply_contract.md update.

  - applyForbiddenSubstrings: categories that must never appear in
    recorded commands — direct kernel mutation (nft add/flush/delete),
    service lifecycle (systemctl stop/disable/mask), package removal,
    external firewall touches (ufw, iptables).

  - applyForbiddenWritePaths: file-system destinations apply may never
    write — /etc/nftban/**, /usr/lib/nftban/**, /usr/sbin/nftban*.
    Plus explicit G3-U5 rule: .conf.local byte-preservation.

Harness functions:
  - auditRecordedCommands(cmds) — flags whitelist violations + forbidden
    substrings. Returns list of violation strings (empty = clean).
  - auditWrittenFiles(paths) — flags write-path violations + .conf.local
    touches.

Self-tests:
  - happy-path command trace produces zero violations
  - direct kernel mutation (nft add table) detected
  - unknown commands (curl) rejected
  - .conf.local write detected (G3-U5)
  - /etc/nftban write detected
  - /usr/sbin/nftban write detected

When step 2 lands runUpdateApply, its MockExecutor trace will be piped
through auditRecordedCommands + auditWrittenFiles to prove INV-U-001/002/003
mechanically, not just by reading the code.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(v1.99 PR-18 step 2): minimal orchestration wiring (thin sequencer)

runUpdateApply is a thin sequencer over the canonical rebuild +
validator entrypoints. No custom apply, no retry, no rollback, no
recovery, no authority decisions. Validator is the truth gate —
rebuild success + validator failure = apply failure.

Files:
  - cmd/nftban-installer/update_apply.go (NEW) — runUpdateApply + read-only
    postStateInspection + truncate helper. Exit-code contract explicit:
    each phase's failure propagates without merging so monitoring can
    distinguish rebuild-fail from validator-fail by exit + log phase.
  - cmd/nftban-installer/update_apply_test.go (NEW) — T1 happy path,
    T2 preflight-fail blocks rebuild, T3 rebuild-fail blocks validator,
    T4 G3-U8 truth gate (validator fail overrides rebuild success),
    T5 call-path purity on ALL branches, T6 G3-U5 .conf.local untouched.
  - cmd/nftban-installer/main.go — narrow dispatch: --mode=upgrade
    without --rpm/--deb routes to runUpdateApply. Package postinst
    paths (packaging/deb/postinst, RPM spec) always pass --rpm/--deb,
    so they continue through runInstall as today.
  - internal/installer/update/apply_contract.go (NEW) — exported
    ApplyWhitelist + ApplyForbidden* + AuditRecordedCommands +
    AuditWrittenFiles. The main-package tests pipe their MockExecutor
    traces through these so the exact same rules apply to both
    surfaces.
  - internal/installer/update/apply_contract_test.go — rewritten as
    self-tests for the exported harness.

Canonical entry points invoked (whitelist-enforced):
  - update.Preflight (read-only, PR-16/PR-17)
  - "nftban firewall rebuild" (mutation path — delegates to v1.96
    firewall_rebuild in cli/lib/nftban/cli/cmd_firewall.sh:1070)
  - "nftban-validate --json" (truth gate)
  - exec.NftTableExists (read-only kernel inspection)
  - exec.ServiceActive (read-only service inspection)

Forbidden by construction (AuditRecordedCommands / AuditWrittenFiles):
  - direct kernel mutation (nft add/flush/delete)
  - service lifecycle (systemctl stop/disable/mask)
  - package removal (apt-get/dnf remove)
  - external firewall touches (ufw, iptables)
  - writes to /etc/nftban/**, /usr/lib/nftban/**, /usr/sbin/nftban*
  - any write to *.conf.local (G3-U5)

INV-U-001/002/003 enforced mechanically — not just by reading code.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(v1.99 PR-18 step 3+4): recovery/validator integration + CI gates

Step 3 (recovery/validator proofs):
  - cmd/nftban-installer/update_apply_test.go:
    - T7 TestUpdateApply_RebuildFail_NoRetryNoRecovery — rebuild is
      invoked EXACTLY once; no recovery-flavored command appears in
      the trace after rebuild fails (firewall_rebuild owns retry per
      v1.96; apply must NOT add another retry layer)
    - T8 TestUpdateApply_DoesNotReinterpretValidatorOutput — when
      validator exits 2 but returns JSON body with status="protected",
      apply must honour the EXIT CODE and fail. Locks the truth-gate
      discipline against the common regression class where a later
      change "helpfully" inspects the JSON body to override the exit

Step 4 (CI gates G3-U5..U10):
  - .github/workflows/ci-update-canonization.yml:
    - New step "structural call-path audit of update_apply.go" — greps
      the runUpdateApply source for 13 forbidden patterns (direct nft
      mutation, service lifecycle, package removal, external firewall
      touch, /etc/nftban/** writes, /usr/lib/nftban/** writes,
      .conf.local touches). Fails fast BEFORE runtime tests, so a
      reviewer sees the violation in the first CI failure.
    - New step "unit tests for runUpdateApply call-path purity" — runs
      go test ./internal/installer/update/... ./cmd/nftban-installer/...
      which exercises every runUpdateApply trace through
      AuditRecordedCommands + AuditWrittenFiles under happy,
      rebuild-fail, validator-fail, no-retry, no-reinterpretation,
      and conf.local byte-preservation branches.

Together these close G3-U5 (.conf.local byte-preservation), G3-U6
(base-config safety via forbidden-write-path audit), G3-U7 (rebuild
recovery integration — delegation, not duplication), G3-U8
(post-update validator gate — truth discipline), G3-U9 (service-state
convergence via postStateInspection read-only checks), G3-U10
(authority safety via forbidden systemctl/ufw/iptables patterns).

Every sub-gate is mechanical: if apply ever grows a direct mutation
surface, CI catches it in the structural grep before the unit tests
even run.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(v1.99 PR-18): address code-review blockers #1 and #2 + minors

Code-review response to PR #475. All changes are local to PR-18; no new
enum, no taxonomy redesign, no scope drift.

Blocker #1 — state/exit contradiction on validator failure:
  Validator-fail branch previously hard-coded sf.Transition(StateDegraded)
  regardless of validator's actual exit code. A validator exit 2 (DOWN)
  was persisted as DEGRADED, so sf.State.ExitCode() returned 1 while the
  process exit was 2 — silent truth split.

  Fix: new local helper stateForValidatorExit(rc) in update_apply.go:
      rc == 1  →  StateDegraded      (post-state valid-enough for degraded)
      rc >= 2  →  StateFailedRebuild (stronger failure not collapsed)

  Depends ONLY on validator's process exit code. No JSON parsing. No new
  InstallState enum value. State.ExitCode() now matches the returned
  process exit by construction.

  Tests:
    T9  validator rc=1 → StateDegraded,     state↔exit both = 1
    T10 validator rc=2 → StateFailedRebuild, state↔exit both = 2
    T11 stateForValidatorExit exhaustive mapping (rc 1/2/3/127)

Blocker #2 — contract audit missed preflight-fail branch:
  T5 TestUpdateApply_CallPathPurity_AllBranches only covered
  happy/rebuild-fail/validator-fail. A non-whitelisted command or
  forbidden write slipping into the preflight-fail path was unaudited.

  Fix: add {"preflight-fail", delete ip:nftban mock} to T5's branches.
  Now every runUpdateApply exit path pipes through AuditRecordedCommands
  + AuditWrittenFiles.

Minor #1 — post-state inspection success-path-only documented:
  update_apply.go header now explicitly states that step 4
  (postStateInspection) runs on success path only and that earlier
  failure branches return before it. Closes the contract/docs drift
  the reviewer flagged.

Minor #2 — truncate byte/rune mismatch:
  Previous implementation used len(s) + s[:n] on a string, risking
  cutting multi-byte UTF-8 characters mid-codepoint. Now converts to
  []rune before slicing.

Minor #3 — structural guardrail broadened:
  ApplyForbiddenSubstrings + CI grep previously banned only
  systemctl stop/disable/mask. Now bans the full service-lifecycle
  surface: stop/start/restart/reload/enable/disable/mask/unmask.
  Future-proofs against "helpful" service manipulation creep even if
  the specific verb changes.

Test-infra: tests now use t.TempDir() instead of /var/lib/nftban/state
  for sf.StateDir so Transition's WriteAtomic doesn't fail under
  unprivileged CI runners.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 20, 2026
…uckets

Per review feedback: the table previously mixed code-semantic changes
with CI/gate additions, and said "all six items" when #1 is already
landed. Restructured for clarity:

- Landed bucket — #1 (prior-authority hardening, PR #484)
- Behavioral / semantic blockers — #2 (external-firewall detection
  unification), #6 (payload integrity minimum checks)
- Assurance / gate blockers — #3 (kernel/service snapshot CI),
  #4 (exec-trace CI), #5 (auto-elevate shim removal gate)

Wording tightened: "PR-23 starts only after all remaining pre-PR-23
blockers merge" instead of "all six items below."

Also flagged that PR-24/25/26 ordering is preferred, not dogmatic —
restore enforcement may expose facts that affect artifact-removal
semantics.

No code changes.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 20, 2026
…uckets + mark blocker #1 LANDED (#485)

* docs(v1.100): mark pre-PR-23 blocker #1 LANDED (PR #484)

PR-P2-1 (prior-authority record hardening) merged as 3b83403. The
blocker table in internal/installer/uninstall/contract.md now shows
item 1 struck through with explicit LANDED status + merge SHA. Items
2-6 remain pending; each is still its own bounded PR with
micro-contract + falsifiable proof test per the approved sequencing.

No code changes.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* docs(v1.100): split pre-PR-23 blockers into behavioral vs assurance buckets

Per review feedback: the table previously mixed code-semantic changes
with CI/gate additions, and said "all six items" when #1 is already
landed. Restructured for clarity:

- Landed bucket — #1 (prior-authority hardening, PR #484)
- Behavioral / semantic blockers — #2 (external-firewall detection
  unification), #6 (payload integrity minimum checks)
- Assurance / gate blockers — #3 (kernel/service snapshot CI),
  #4 (exec-trace CI), #5 (auto-elevate shim removal gate)

Wording tightened: "PR-23 starts only after all remaining pre-PR-23
blockers merge" instead of "all six items below."

Also flagged that PR-24/25/26 ordering is preferred, not dogmatic —
restore enforcement may expose facts that affect artifact-removal
semantics.

No code changes.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 20, 2026
…/installer/extfw

Pre-PR-23 blocker #2 of 5 remaining. Replaces two divergent detection
surfaces with one canonical `extfw.Detect(exec, log)` shared across
install, update, and uninstall lifecycle paths.

**Option A resolution locked** (per authorization 2026-04-20):
`/etc/csf/csf.conf` is a valid CSF signal for ALL callers — not just
uninstall. This intentionally makes install-side detection stricter
for hosts with CSF config remnants so install/update/uninstall share
one external-firewall truth surface.

**Locked precedence** (frozen): ufw → firewalld → iptables → csf. This
order is used ONLY when collapsing to a single Authoritative answer;
when multiple firewalls are observed active simultaneously, the result
is Ambiguous and the caller is responsible for handling that state
explicitly. No silent collapse.

## New package: internal/installer/extfw

- `Name` enum (ufw / firewalld / iptables / csf + none sentinel)
- `Precedence` frozen order constant
- `Observation` (Name / Source / Unit / Detail) — one signal per entry
- `DetectionResult` (Observations / Active / Authoritative / Ambiguous)
- `Detect(exec, log)` canonical shared detection
- `Observation.DisplayName()` preserves legacy "UFW"/"CSF"/"iptables-nft"
  display strings so existing consumers don't drift

## Signal set (union of pre-unification signals — no new heuristics)

| Firewall | Signals |
|---|---|
| UFW | `ufw.service` active |
| firewalld | `firewalld.service` OR ghost nft table containing "firewalld" |
| iptables | `iptables.service` OR iptables-save ≥3 non-comment rule lines OR ghost nft table named filter/nat/mangle |
| CSF | `csf.service` OR `lfd.service` OR `/etc/csf/csf.conf` present |

Nothing added. Nothing removed. Union.

## Migration

- `internal/installer/detect/conflicts.go` → thin adapter over
  `extfw.Detect`. `DetectConflicts()` / `ConflictNames()` /
  `Conflict` struct API preserved; CSF still emits two conflict
  entries (one per unit) for takeover-time stop+disable+mask.
- `internal/installer/uninstall/authority.go` → removed local
  `detectExternalAuthority` + `hasActiveIptables` +
  `countNonCommentLines` helpers. `Classify` now calls
  `extfw.Detect` and routes ambiguous multi-external hosts through
  the new `AuthorityAmbiguous` branch rather than silently picking
  one via precedence. Test fixtures updated: bare `mock.Services["ufw"]`
  → `ufw.service` (canonical systemd unit name).
- Existing consumers (`phases.go`, `switchop.DisableConflicts`,
  `lifecycle_bridge`) unchanged — they see the same `[]detect.Conflict`
  shape.

## Tests

- `extfw/detect_test.go` — single-firewall cases (4), no-firewall
  case, multi-firewall ambiguous case with "no silent collapse"
  assertion, all-four-active case, same-firewall-multi-signal-not-
  ambiguous case, precedence-order-frozen regression guard,
  DisplayName legacy-shape tests.
- `extfw/consistency_test.go` — PR-P2-2 cross-caller regression
  guard. For each fixture (clean / ufw / firewalld / iptables /
  csf-services / csf-config-only / ufw+csf-ambiguous), asserts
  `extfw.Detect`, `detect.DetectConflicts`, and `uninstall.Classify`
  all see the same external-firewall truth. One dedicated test
  locks the Option A resolution specifically — csf-config-only
  remnant must be seen by install side as well.

## Explicit non-goals (scope-lock)

- NO new firewall types
- NO heuristics beyond current signals
- NO behavior expansion
- NO silent conflict resolution

## Test plan

- `Build & Test` green — new extfw unit tests + consistency tests pass;
  existing detect/conflicts_test.go + uninstall tests pass under
  adapter semantics
- Install / Update / Uninstall Canonization matrices green — no
  CI-gate regressions
- Cross-caller consistency proven by `extfw.consistency_test.go`

Refs: internal/installer/uninstall/contract.md §"Pre-PR-23 blockers"
Authorization: locked Option A resolution (2026-04-20)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 20, 2026
…taller/extfw) — Option A resolution (#486)

* feat(v1.100 PR-P2-2): unify external-firewall detection into internal/installer/extfw

Pre-PR-23 blocker #2 of 5 remaining. Replaces two divergent detection
surfaces with one canonical `extfw.Detect(exec, log)` shared across
install, update, and uninstall lifecycle paths.

**Option A resolution locked** (per authorization 2026-04-20):
`/etc/csf/csf.conf` is a valid CSF signal for ALL callers — not just
uninstall. This intentionally makes install-side detection stricter
for hosts with CSF config remnants so install/update/uninstall share
one external-firewall truth surface.

**Locked precedence** (frozen): ufw → firewalld → iptables → csf. This
order is used ONLY when collapsing to a single Authoritative answer;
when multiple firewalls are observed active simultaneously, the result
is Ambiguous and the caller is responsible for handling that state
explicitly. No silent collapse.

## New package: internal/installer/extfw

- `Name` enum (ufw / firewalld / iptables / csf + none sentinel)
- `Precedence` frozen order constant
- `Observation` (Name / Source / Unit / Detail) — one signal per entry
- `DetectionResult` (Observations / Active / Authoritative / Ambiguous)
- `Detect(exec, log)` canonical shared detection
- `Observation.DisplayName()` preserves legacy "UFW"/"CSF"/"iptables-nft"
  display strings so existing consumers don't drift

## Signal set (union of pre-unification signals — no new heuristics)

| Firewall | Signals |
|---|---|
| UFW | `ufw.service` active |
| firewalld | `firewalld.service` OR ghost nft table containing "firewalld" |
| iptables | `iptables.service` OR iptables-save ≥3 non-comment rule lines OR ghost nft table named filter/nat/mangle |
| CSF | `csf.service` OR `lfd.service` OR `/etc/csf/csf.conf` present |

Nothing added. Nothing removed. Union.

## Migration

- `internal/installer/detect/conflicts.go` → thin adapter over
  `extfw.Detect`. `DetectConflicts()` / `ConflictNames()` /
  `Conflict` struct API preserved; CSF still emits two conflict
  entries (one per unit) for takeover-time stop+disable+mask.
- `internal/installer/uninstall/authority.go` → removed local
  `detectExternalAuthority` + `hasActiveIptables` +
  `countNonCommentLines` helpers. `Classify` now calls
  `extfw.Detect` and routes ambiguous multi-external hosts through
  the new `AuthorityAmbiguous` branch rather than silently picking
  one via precedence. Test fixtures updated: bare `mock.Services["ufw"]`
  → `ufw.service` (canonical systemd unit name).
- Existing consumers (`phases.go`, `switchop.DisableConflicts`,
  `lifecycle_bridge`) unchanged — they see the same `[]detect.Conflict`
  shape.

## Tests

- `extfw/detect_test.go` — single-firewall cases (4), no-firewall
  case, multi-firewall ambiguous case with "no silent collapse"
  assertion, all-four-active case, same-firewall-multi-signal-not-
  ambiguous case, precedence-order-frozen regression guard,
  DisplayName legacy-shape tests.
- `extfw/consistency_test.go` — PR-P2-2 cross-caller regression
  guard. For each fixture (clean / ufw / firewalld / iptables /
  csf-services / csf-config-only / ufw+csf-ambiguous), asserts
  `extfw.Detect`, `detect.DetectConflicts`, and `uninstall.Classify`
  all see the same external-firewall truth. One dedicated test
  locks the Option A resolution specifically — csf-config-only
  remnant must be seen by install side as well.

## Explicit non-goals (scope-lock)

- NO new firewall types
- NO heuristics beyond current signals
- NO behavior expansion
- NO silent conflict resolution

## Test plan

- `Build & Test` green — new extfw unit tests + consistency tests pass;
  existing detect/conflicts_test.go + uninstall tests pass under
  adapter semantics
- Install / Update / Uninstall Canonization matrices green — no
  CI-gate regressions
- Cross-caller consistency proven by `extfw.consistency_test.go`

Refs: internal/installer/uninstall/contract.md §"Pre-PR-23 blockers"
Authorization: locked Option A resolution (2026-04-20)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(v1.100 PR-P2-2): mock key format — iptables-save lookup needs trailing colon

MockExecutor.lookupResult builds its key as `name + ":" + strings.Join(args, ":")`.
For exec.Run("iptables-save") with no args, that's "iptables-save:"
(with trailing colon). My fixtures used "iptables-save" without the
colon — lookups missed, fell through to the default
`Result{ExitCode: 0, Stdout: ""}`, so hasActiveIptablesRules returned
false and the detector reported Authoritative="".

TestDetect_None happened to pass because "no firewall" is the default
anyway; TestDetect_Iptables_AllThreeSignals (rule-count case) and
TestConsistency_InstallAndUninstallAgree/iptables-save_rules_present
both failed against empty stdout.

Fix: update every `RunResults["iptables-save"]` → `RunResults["iptables-save:"]`
in detect_test.go + consistency_test.go. No production code change.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 20, 2026
Pre-PR-23 assurance blocker #3 of 5 remaining. Adds system-level
before/after truth checks to every dry-run CI path so a future
regression that mutates nftables tables or firewall service states
without touching tracked files is caught at gate time.

## Scope (locked per authorization 2026-04-20)

- Before/after `nft list tables` sorted diff — hard-assert equal
- Before/after `systemctl is-active` for the 6 lifecycle-relevant
  units (nftband + 5 external firewalls) — hard-assert equal
- No `|| true` on the diff checks
- Covered paths: install dry-run refusal, update dry-run, uninstall
  dry-run (explicit + implicit)

## Implementation

- NEW: scripts/ci-snapshot-kernel-service.sh — reusable helper that
  emits a stable, sorted snapshot. Degrades gracefully (both sides
  return the same placeholder) when nft or systemctl aren't available
  (e.g. almalinux-9 container without systemd). Contract is:
    * purely read-only probes
    * never invokes nft/systemctl with mutation verbs
    * never writes to the filesystem
    * exit 0 always — caller decides whether differences fail
- EXTENDED: all 3 canonization workflows
    * ci-install-canonization.yml / G3-IN-REFUSE-DRY-RUN
    * ci-update-canonization.yml / G3-U3
    * ci-uninstall-canonization.yml / G3-UN-PLAN-RENDERS
  Each takes a snapshot before the dry-run invocation and hard-
  asserts byte-identical equality after.

## Monitored units (must match extfw.Detect's signal set)

  nftband.service
  ufw.service
  firewalld.service
  csf.service
  lfd.service
  iptables.service

Kept in lockstep with internal/installer/extfw/detect.go so CI and
production code agree on "what counts as a firewall service."

## Non-goals (scope-lock)

- NO code-path redesign
- NO strace/exec tracing yet (deferred to PR-P2-4)
- NO mutation behavior changes
- NO new firewall-unit additions to the signal set

## Also: tracking update

Marks blocker #2 (external-firewall detection unification, PR #486 /
49d98fc) as LANDED in the contract blocker table. Remaining: 4
Phase 2 PRs before PR-23.

Refs: internal/installer/uninstall/contract.md §"Pre-PR-23 blockers"
Authorization: locked Phase 2 sequencing (2026-04-20)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
itcmsgr added a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 20, 2026
…OT) (#487)

Pre-PR-23 assurance blocker #3 of 5 remaining. Adds system-level
before/after truth checks to every dry-run CI path so a future
regression that mutates nftables tables or firewall service states
without touching tracked files is caught at gate time.

## Scope (locked per authorization 2026-04-20)

- Before/after `nft list tables` sorted diff — hard-assert equal
- Before/after `systemctl is-active` for the 6 lifecycle-relevant
  units (nftband + 5 external firewalls) — hard-assert equal
- No `|| true` on the diff checks
- Covered paths: install dry-run refusal, update dry-run, uninstall
  dry-run (explicit + implicit)

## Implementation

- NEW: scripts/ci-snapshot-kernel-service.sh — reusable helper that
  emits a stable, sorted snapshot. Degrades gracefully (both sides
  return the same placeholder) when nft or systemctl aren't available
  (e.g. almalinux-9 container without systemd). Contract is:
    * purely read-only probes
    * never invokes nft/systemctl with mutation verbs
    * never writes to the filesystem
    * exit 0 always — caller decides whether differences fail
- EXTENDED: all 3 canonization workflows
    * ci-install-canonization.yml / G3-IN-REFUSE-DRY-RUN
    * ci-update-canonization.yml / G3-U3
    * ci-uninstall-canonization.yml / G3-UN-PLAN-RENDERS
  Each takes a snapshot before the dry-run invocation and hard-
  asserts byte-identical equality after.

## Monitored units (must match extfw.Detect's signal set)

  nftband.service
  ufw.service
  firewalld.service
  csf.service
  lfd.service
  iptables.service

Kept in lockstep with internal/installer/extfw/detect.go so CI and
production code agree on "what counts as a firewall service."

## Non-goals (scope-lock)

- NO code-path redesign
- NO strace/exec tracing yet (deferred to PR-P2-4)
- NO mutation behavior changes
- NO new firewall-unit additions to the signal set

## Also: tracking update

Marks blocker #2 (external-firewall detection unification, PR #486 /
49d98fc) as LANDED in the contract blocker table. Remaining: 4
Phase 2 PRs before PR-23.

Refs: internal/installer/uninstall/contract.md §"Pre-PR-23 blockers"
Authorization: locked Phase 2 sequencing (2026-04-20)

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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