SSHING

A modern, terminal-based SSH connection manager with an intuitive TUI interface.

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Table of Contents

• What is sshing?
• Features
• Quick Start
• Installation
• Usage Guide
  • Navigation
  • Managing Hosts
  • SSH Flags & Shell Selection
  • Tags & Organization
  • Search & Filter
• Docker Container Management
  • Entering Docker Mode
  • Container List View
  • Container Actions
  • Container Inspection Tools
  • Deployment Scripts
• Rsync File Synchronization
  • Entering Rsync Mode
  • Using the File Browser
  • Executing Rsync
• Keyboard Shortcuts
• Configuration
• Contributing
• License

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What is sshing?

sshing is a powerful SSH connection manager that simplifies the way you manage and connect to remote servers. Instead of manually editing ~/.ssh/config or remembering complex SSH commands, sshing provides a beautiful terminal interface where you can:

• Browse all your SSH hosts in a visual table
• Add, edit, and delete host configurations with validation
• Organize hosts with tags (prod, staging, dev, etc.)
• Search and filter hosts in real-time
• Connect to any server with a single keystroke
• Customize SSH flags and shell per connection
• Manage Docker containers on remote servers with full control over logs, stats, and deployment scripts
• Sync files with rsync using an interactive file browser

All your configuration is stored in standard SSH config format, so sshing works seamlessly with existing SSH tools and workflows.

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Features

Core Features

• Instant SSH Connections - Press Space to connect to any host
• Visual Host Management - Full CRUD operations with an intuitive form editor
• Vim-Style Navigation - Navigate with j/k, jump with g/G, page with Ctrl+d/u
• Real-Time Search - Filter hosts as you type with live overlay
• Tag System - Organize hosts with a global tag pool (prod, staging, dev, etc.)
• SSH Key Selector - Visual picker to select multiple keys per host
• SSH Flags & Shell Selection - Customize connection behavior per host
• Jump Host Support - Configure ProxyJump for bastion hosts
• Flexible Sorting - Sort by name, hostname, last used, user, or tags
• Usage Tracking - Automatically track when you last connected to each host

Docker Container Management

• Container Overview - View all containers with status, image, ports at a glance
• Container Actions - Start, stop, restart, pull, remove, and purge containers
• Log Viewer - View container logs with follow mode and adjustable line counts
• Stats Monitor - Real-time CPU and memory usage visualization
• Process Viewer - See running processes inside containers (docker top)
• Container Inspect - Deep dive into container configuration, ports, volumes, networks
• Environment Inspector - View and search environment variables
• Deployment Scripts - Associate and manage deployment scripts with containers
• Script Editor - Edit env vars, ports, volumes, and network settings visually

Rsync File Synchronization

• Bidirectional Sync - Push files to remote or pull files from remote
• Interactive File Browser - Navigate local and remote filesystems visually
• Compression Toggle - Enable/disable rsync compression on the fly
• Path Completion - Type paths directly or browse to select

Technical Features

• SSH Config Integration - Reads from and writes to ~/.ssh/config
• Extended Metadata - Stores notes, tags, flags, and timestamps in ~/.ssh/sshing.json
• Proper Terminal Handling - Cleanly transitions between TUI and SSH sessions
• Input Validation - Prevents duplicate hosts and invalid configurations
• Confirmation Dialogs - Prevents accidental deletions

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Quick Start

Installation

From Source:

git clone https://github.com/joshjetson/sshing.git
cd sshing
cargo build --release
sudo cp target/release/sshing /usr/local/bin/

Using Cargo:

cargo install sshing

First Use

1. Launch sshing:

   sshing

2. Add your first host:

   • Press n to create a new host
   • Fill in the form (use j/k or Tab to navigate):
     • Host (alias): my-server
     • Hostname (IP): 192.168.1.10
     • User: ubuntu
     • Port: 22 (or leave empty for default)
   • Press Ctrl+S to save

3. Connect to your host:

   • Select the host with j/k or arrow keys
   • Press Space or Enter to connect

That's it! You're now SSH'd into your server.

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Installation

Prerequisites

• Rust 1.70 or later
• Cargo package manager
• SSH client installed on your system
• Need rsync to use the rsync features

Option 1: Install from Source

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/joshjetson/sshing.git
cd sshing

# Build the release binary
cargo build --release

# Copy to your PATH
sudo cp target/release/sshing /usr/local/bin/

# Or install to user directory
cp target/release/sshing ~/.local/bin/

Option 2: Install with Cargo

cargo install sshing

Option 3: Download Pre-built Binary

Download the latest release from GitHub Releases and add it to your PATH.

Verify Installation

sshing --version

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Usage Guide

Navigation

sshing uses intuitive Vim-style keybindings:

• Move Down: j or ↓
• Move Up: k or ↑
• Jump to Top: g
• Jump to Bottom: G
• Page Down: Ctrl+d
• Page Up: Ctrl+u

The currently selected host is highlighted with a cyan bar.

Managing Hosts

Creating a New Host

1. Press n from the main table view
2. Fill in the form fields:
   • Host (alias) - Unique name for this connection
   • Hostname (IP) - Server IP address or domain
   • User - SSH username (optional)
   • Port - SSH port (default: 22)
   • SSH Keys - Press Enter to select identity files
   • Jump Host - ProxyJump configuration (optional)
   • SSH Flags - Press Enter to select flags like -t, -A, etc.
   • Shell - Press Enter to select shell (bash, zsh, fish, etc.)
   • Tags - Press Enter to assign tags
   • Note - Personal notes about this server
3. Navigate fields with j/k, ↑/↓, or Tab
4. Press Ctrl+S to save

Editing a Host

1. Select the host with j/k
2. Press e to edit
3. Modify fields (same navigation as creating)
4. Press Ctrl+S to save or Esc to cancel

Deleting a Host

1. Select the host with j/k
2. Press d to delete
3. Confirm with y or Enter (or cancel with n or Esc)

SSH Flags & Shell Selection

SSH Flags

SSH flags customize how the connection is established. Common use cases:

• -t - Force pseudo-terminal (needed for interactive shells like zsh)
• -A - Enable SSH agent forwarding (use your local SSH keys on remote)
• -X / -Y - Enable X11 forwarding (run GUI apps remotely)
• -C - Enable compression (faster on slow connections)
• -v / -vv / -vvv - Verbose mode for debugging

To add flags to a host:

1. Edit the host (e)
2. Navigate to the SSH Flags field
3. Press Enter to open the flag selector
4. Use j/k to navigate, Space or Enter to toggle flags
5. Press Esc to return to the editor
6. Press Ctrl+S to save

Shell Selection

Choose which shell to execute after connecting. Useful when:

• Your server's default shell is different from your preference
• You want to always start in zsh on certain servers
• You need a specific shell for scripting

To set a shell:

1. Edit the host (e)
2. Navigate to the Shell field
3. Press Enter to open the shell selector
4. Use j/k to navigate, Space or Enter to select
5. Press Esc to return to the editor
6. Press Ctrl+S to save

Available shells: bash, zsh, fish, sh, ksh, tcsh, dash

Tags & Organization

Tags help you organize hosts by environment, role, or any category you choose.

Global Tag Pool

sshing maintains a global tag pool that's shared across all hosts. When you create a tag, it's saved to the pool and can be assigned to any host.

Creating Tags

1. Edit any host (e)
2. Navigate to the Tags field
3. Press Enter to open the tag editor
4. Press a or n to create a new tag
5. Type the tag name (e.g., production, staging, web, database)
6. Press Enter to add it to the global pool
7. The tag is now available but not automatically assigned to the current host

Assigning Tags to Hosts

1. In the tag editor, use j/k to navigate the tag list
2. Press Space or Enter to toggle tag assignment
3. Selected tags show a [✓] checkbox
4. Press Esc to return to the editor
5. Press Ctrl+S to save

Filtering by Tags

1. Press t from the main table view
2. Select tags to filter by
3. Press Enter to apply the filter
4. Press Esc to clear all filters

Search & Filter

Real-Time Search

1. Press / to enter search mode
2. Start typing - the table filters as you type
3. Press Enter to apply the search
4. Press Esc to clear the search

Search matches against:

• Host alias
• Hostname/IP
• User
• Tags
• Notes

Sorting

Press s to cycle through sort options:

• Name - Sort by host alias alphabetically
• Hostname - Sort by IP/hostname
• Last Used - Most recently used first
• User - Sort by username
• Tags - Sort by first tag alphabetically (hosts without tags appear last)

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Docker Container Management

sshing includes powerful Docker container management capabilities, allowing you to manage containers on any remote server directly from the TUI.

Entering Docker Mode

1. Select a host from the main table
2. Press d to enter Docker mode
3. sshing will SSH to the server and fetch container information
4. The container list view will appear showing all containers

Note: Docker must be installed on the remote server. When entering Docker mode, you'll be prompted whether to use sudo for Docker commands. Choose Yes if Docker requires root privileges on the server, or No if the server has a docker group configured for non-root access. This choice applies to all Docker commands during the session.

Container List View

The container list displays:

• Status indicator - ● Up (running), ○ Down (stopped), ✗ Failed (exited with error)
• Container name - The name of the container
• Image - The Docker image (shortened for display)
• Ports - Port mappings
• Script - Whether a deployment script is associated (✓ has script or ✗ no script)

Navigate with j/k or arrow keys. The title bar shows scroll position when the list exceeds screen height.

Container Actions

From the container list, you can perform these actions:

Key	Action	Description
S	Start	Start a stopped container
s	Stop	Stop a running container
r	Restart	Restart the container
p	Pull	Pull the latest image for the container
d	Delete	Remove the container (with confirmation)
X	Purge	Remove container AND its image

Container Inspection Tools

sshing provides several tools to inspect running containers:

Log Viewer (l)

• View container logs in real-time
• Press f to toggle follow mode (live updates)
• Press +/- to increase/decrease line count (100 → 500 → 1000 → 5000 → 50000)
• Scroll with j/k, g/G, Ctrl+d/u

Stats Viewer (D)

• View real-time CPU and memory usage
• Visual bar graphs show resource utilization
• Auto-refreshes every few seconds

Process Viewer (T)

• View running processes inside the container (equivalent to docker top)
• Shows PID, user, CPU%, memory%, and command
• Navigate through processes with j/k

Container Inspect (I)

• Deep inspection of container configuration
• View ports, volumes, networks, and full configuration
• Navigate sections with j/k

Environment Inspector (E)

• View all environment variables in the container
• Search/filter variables by typing
• Compare with deployment script variables

Deployment Scripts

A key feature of sshing's Docker integration is the ability to associate deployment scripts with containers. These are shell scripts (typically containing docker run or docker create commands) that define how a container should be deployed.

Why Deployment Scripts?

• Reproducibility - Store your exact container configuration as a script
• Version control - Keep scripts in your project repository
• Easy redeployment - Run the script to recreate the container with the same settings

Browsing for Scripts (b)

1. Press b from the container list to open the file browser
2. Navigate to find your deployment script on the remote server
3. Common locations: project directories, /opt, home directories
4. Press Enter to select a script

sshing looks for scripts matching patterns like:

• start*.sh, deploy*.sh, run*.sh, docker*.sh
• Scripts in common project directories

Script Viewer (v)

Once a script is associated:

• Press v to view the full script content
• See the parsed configuration (env vars, ports, volumes, network)

Script Editor (e)

Edit deployment scripts visually:

• Env Vars tab - Add, edit, or remove environment variables
• Ports tab - Manage port mappings
• Volumes tab - Configure volume mounts
• Network tab - Set network mode

Navigate tabs with Tab/Shift+Tab, edit values with Enter, save with Ctrl+S.

Running Scripts (x)

Press x to execute the deployment script, which will:

1. Stop and remove the existing container (if running)
2. Run the deployment script to create a new container
3. Refresh the container list

Replacing Containers (b)

Press b on a container with an existing script to browse for a different script, replacing the association.

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Rsync File Synchronization

sshing includes an interactive rsync interface for synchronizing files between your local machine and remote servers.

Entering Rsync Mode

1. Select a host from the main table
2. Press r to enter rsync mode
3. Configure source and destination paths
4. Execute the sync

Note: Rsync must be installed on both your local machine and the remote server. If rsync is not available locally, the r key will be greyed out in the footer.

Rsync Interface

The rsync view shows:

• Source path - Where files will be copied FROM (labeled [local] or [remote])
• Destination path - Where files will be copied TO
• Direction indicator - Shows Local → Remote or Remote → Local
• Compression status - Whether -z flag is enabled

Navigation & Controls

Key	Action
j / ↓	Move to next field
k / ↑	Move to previous field
i / Enter	Edit the selected field
r	Toggle sync direction (push/pull)
z	Toggle compression
b	Open file browser for current field
Space	Execute rsync
Esc / q	Return to host list

Using the File Browser

Instead of typing paths manually, press b to open an interactive file browser:

1. The browser opens showing the appropriate filesystem:

   • Source field + pushing to remote → Local filesystem
   • Source field + pulling from remote → Remote filesystem
   • Dest field → Opposite of source

2. Navigate with:

   • j/k or arrows to move through entries
   • Enter to enter a directory or select a file
   • Space to select the current directory as the path
   • Backspace or h to go up one directory
   • g/G to jump to top/bottom
   • Esc to cancel

3. The selected path is inserted into the field

Executing Rsync

1. Configure your source and destination paths
2. Toggle direction with r if needed (default: push to remote)
3. Enable compression with z for slow connections
4. Press Space to execute

sshing will run rsync with:

• -avz flags (archive, verbose, compress if enabled)
• Proper SSH connection using the host's configuration
• Progress displayed in the terminal

After completion, you'll return to the rsync view with a status message.

Example Workflows

Deploy local files to server:

1. Press r on a host
2. Set source: /home/user/project/dist/
3. Set dest: /var/www/html/
4. Ensure direction shows Local → Remote
5. Press Space to sync

Download logs from server:

1. Press r on a host
2. Press r to toggle direction to Remote → Local
3. Press b to browse, navigate to /var/log/myapp/
4. Set local dest: /home/user/logs/
5. Press Space to sync

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Keyboard Shortcuts

Main Table View

Key	Action
j / ↓	Move down
k / ↑	Move up
g	Jump to first host
G	Jump to last host
Ctrl+d	Page down
Ctrl+u	Page up
Space / Enter	Connect to selected host
n	Create new host
e	Edit selected host
D	Delete selected host
d	Enter Docker mode
r	Enter Rsync mode
/	Search hosts
t	Filter by tags
s	Cycle sort order
Esc	Clear filters/search
?	Show help
q	Quit application

Edit Host Form

Key	Action
j / k / ↑ / ↓	Navigate fields (navigation mode)
Tab / Shift+Tab	Navigate fields
Enter	Activate editing mode / Open special editors
Esc	Exit editing mode / Cancel
Ctrl+S	Save host

When editing a field:

• Type to input text
• Backspace to delete characters
• Enter to save field
• Esc to cancel changes to current field

SSH Key Selection

Key	Action
j / k / ↑ / ↓	Navigate keys
Space / Enter	Toggle key selection
Esc	Return to editor

SSH Flags Selection

Key	Action
j / k / ↑ / ↓	Navigate flags
Space / Enter	Toggle flag selection
Esc	Return to editor

Shell Selection

Key	Action
j / k / ↑ / ↓	Navigate shells
Space / Enter	Select/deselect shell
Esc	Return to editor

Tag Editor

Key	Action
j / k / ↑ / ↓	Navigate tags (selection mode)
Space / Enter	Toggle tag assignment
a / n / i	Create new tag (enter input mode)
Esc	Return to editor

When creating a new tag:

• Type the tag name
• Enter to add to global pool
• Esc to cancel

Search Mode

Key	Action
Type	Filter hosts in real-time
Backspace	Delete character
Enter	Apply search
Esc	Cancel search

Delete Confirmation

Key	Action
y / Y / Enter	Confirm deletion
n / N / Esc	Cancel

Docker Container List

Key	Action
j / k / ↑ / ↓	Navigate containers
g / G	Jump to first/last container
Ctrl+d / Ctrl+u	Page down/up
S	Start container
s	Stop container
r	Restart container
p	Pull latest image
d	Delete container
X	Purge container and image
l	View logs
D	View stats
T	View processes (top)
I	Inspect container
E	View environment variables
b	Browse for deployment script
n	Create new script
v	View associated script
e	Edit associated script
x	Execute deployment script
Esc	Return to host list

Docker Log Viewer

Key	Action
j / k / ↑ / ↓	Scroll logs
g / G	Jump to top/bottom
Ctrl+d / Ctrl+u	Page down/up
f	Toggle follow mode
+ / =	Increase line count
-	Decrease line count
Esc	Return to container list

Docker Script Editor

Key	Action
Tab / Shift+Tab	Switch between tabs
j / k / ↑ / ↓	Navigate items
Enter	Edit selected item
a / n	Add new item
d	Delete selected item
Ctrl+S	Save script
Esc	Cancel / Return

Rsync Mode

Key	Action
j / k / ↑ / ↓	Navigate fields
i / Enter	Edit current field
r	Toggle sync direction
z	Toggle compression
b	Open file browser
Space	Execute rsync
Esc / q	Return to host list

File Browser (Rsync & Docker)

Key	Action
j / k / ↑ / ↓	Navigate entries
g / G	Jump to first/last entry
Ctrl+d / Ctrl+u	Page down/up
Enter	Enter directory / Select file
Space	Select current directory
Backspace / h	Go up one directory
Esc	Cancel

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Configuration

SSH Config File

sshing stores standard SSH configuration in ~/.ssh/config:

Host my-server
    HostName 192.168.1.10
    User ubuntu
    Port 22
    IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa
    ProxyJump bastion

This file is compatible with the standard ssh command and other SSH tools.

Metadata File

Extended metadata (notes, tags, SSH flags, shell, last used) is stored in ~/.ssh/sshing.json:

{
  "version": "1.0",
  "global_tags": [
    "prod",
    "staging",
    "dev",
    "web",
    "database"
  ],
  "hosts": {
    "my-server": {
      "note": "Main production web server",
      "tags": ["prod", "web"],
      "ssh_flags": ["-t", "-A"],
      "shell": "zsh",
      "last_used": "2025-12-31T10:30:00Z"
    }
  }
}

File Locations

• SSH Config: ~/.ssh/config
• Metadata: ~/.ssh/sshing.json

Backwards Compatibility

If you already have an existing ~/.ssh/config file, sshing will:

1. Read all existing Host entries
2. Preserve any configuration you've manually added
3. Allow you to edit hosts through the TUI
4. Only modify hosts that you edit through sshing

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Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Here's how you can help:

1. Fork the repository
2. Create a feature branch: git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature
3. Commit your changes: git commit -m 'Add amazing feature'
4. Push to the branch: git push origin feature/amazing-feature
5. Open a Pull Request

Development Setup

# Clone your fork
git clone https://github.com/joshjetson/sshing.git
cd sshing

# Build and run
cargo build
cargo run

# Run tests
cargo test

# Check code quality
cargo clippy
cargo fmt

Reporting Issues

Found a bug? Have a feature request? Please open an issue with:

• A clear description of the problem or suggestion
• Steps to reproduce (for bugs)
• Your environment (OS, Rust version, terminal emulator)

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License

MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.

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Acknowledgments

Built with:

• Rust - Systems programming language
• Ratatui - Terminal UI framework
• Crossterm - Terminal manipulation library
• Serde - Serialization framework

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