A fork of collective.volto.formsupport to support forms based on JSON schema
kitconcept-voltoformsupport is a repackaging of work that was first done in the 4.x.x branch of https://github.com/collective/volto-form-block, based on https://github.com/collective/collective.volto.formsupport.
The focus of the changes is supporting the new schemaForm block type that was added in the frontend.
The changes were significant enough that we decided not to release them as collective.volto.formsupport 4.0, but instead in a new package.
In the long term, this backend might be added to plone.restapi.
This backend is compatible with:
- the 4.x.x branch of collective.volto.formsupport
- https://github.com/plone/form-block, which might be added to Volto core in the future
Endpoint that the frontend should call as a submit action.
You can call it with a POST on the context where the block form is stored like this:
> curl -i -X POST http://localhost:8080/Plone/my-form/@schemaform-data -H 'Accept: application/json' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' --data-raw '{"block_id": "123456789", "data": [{"field_id": "foo", "value":"foo", "label": "Foo"},{"field_id": "from", "value": "support@foo.com"}, {"field_id":"name", "value": "John Doe", "label": "Name"}]}'where:
my-formis the context where we have a form blockblock_idis the id of the blockdatacontains the submitted form data
Calling this endpoint, it will do some actions (based on block settings) and returns a 200 response with the submitted data.
This is an expansion component.
There is a rule that returns a form-data item into "components" slot if the user can edit the
context (Modify portal content permission) and there is a block that can store data.
Calling with "expand=true", this endpoint returns the stored data:
> curl -i -X GET http://localhost:8080/Plone/my-form/@form-data -H 'Accept: application/json' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' --user admin:adminSpecifying a block_id parameter returns only the records associated with a specific block on the page.
> curl -i -X GET http://localhost:8080/Plone/my-form/@form-data?block_id=123456789 -H 'Accept: application/json' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' --user admin:adminAnd replies with something similar::
{
"@id": "http://localhost:8080/Plone/my-form/@form-data?block_id=123456789",
"items": [
{
"block_id": "123456789",
"date": "2021-03-10T12:25:24",
"from": "support@foo.com",
"id": 912078826,
"name": "John Doe"
},
...
],
"items_total": 42,
"expired_total": 2
}Returns a csv file with all data (only for users that have Modify portal content permission):
> curl -i -X GET http://localhost:8080/Plone/my-form/@form-data-export -H 'Accept: application/json' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' --user admin:adminIf form fields changed between some submissions, you will see also columns related to old fields.
Reset the store (only for users that have Modify portal content permission):
> curl -i -X DELETE http://localhost:8080/Plone/my-form/@form-data-clear --data-raw '{block_id: bbb}' -H 'Accept: application/json' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' --user admin:adminOptional parameters could be passed in the payload:
block_idto delete only data related to a specific block on the page, otherwise data from all form blocks on the page will be deletedexpireda boolean that, iftrue, removes only records older than the value of days specified in the block configuration (the aboveblock_idparameter is required)
Send an message to the passed email with OTP code to verify the address. Returns a HTTP 204 in case of success or HTTP 400 in case the email is badly composed.:
> curl -i -X POST http://localhost:8080/Plone/my-form/@validate-email-address --data-raw '{"email": "email@email.com", "uid": "ffffffff"}' -H 'Accept: application/json' -H 'Content-Type: application/json'parameters:
emailemail address.uiduid related to email field
Supposed to validate the OTP code received by the user via email. Returns HTTP 204 in case of success or HTTP 400 in case of failure ::
> curl -i -X POST http://localhost:8080/Plone/my-form/@validate-email-token --data-raw '{"email": "email@email.com", "otp": "blahblahblah"}' -H 'Accept: application/json' -H 'Content-Type: application/json'parameters:
emailemail addressuiduid used to generate the OTPotpOTP code
Using volto-form-block <https://github.com/collective/volto-form-block>_ you can set if the form submit should send data to an email address
or store it into an internal catalog (or both).
If block is set to send data, an email with form data will be sent to the recipient set in block settings or (if not set) to the site address.
If there are file upload fields in the POST data, these files will be attached to the email sent.
It is possible to also send an email to the user who filled in the form.
Set the 'Send to' value to include acknowledgement to enable this behaviour. The additional block field acknowledgementMessage can then be used to write the message being sent to the user and the acknowledgementFields block field used to choose the field that will contain the email address the acknowledgement will be sent to.
If block is set to store data, we store it into the content that has that block (with a souper.plone <https://pypi.org/project/souper.plone>_ catalog).
The store is an adapter registered for IFormDataStore interface, so you can override it easily.
Only fields that are also in block settings are stored. Missing ones will be skipped.
Each Record stores also two service attributes:
- fields_labels: a mapping of field ids to field labels. This is useful when we export csv files, so we can labels for the columns.
- fields_order: sorted list of field ids. This can be used in csv export to keep the order of fields.
We store these attributes because the form can change over time and we want to have a snapshot of the fields in the Record.
The exported CSV file may need to be used by further processes which require specific values for the columns of the CSV. In such a case, the Data ID Mapping feature can be used to change the column name to custom text for each field.
There is a custom block serializer for type form.
This serializer removes all fields that start with "**default_**" if the user can't edit the current context.
This is useful because we don't want to expose some internals configurations (for example the recipient email address) to external users that should only fill the form.
If the block has a field captcha, an additional property captcha_props is serialized by the serialize
method provided by the ICaptchaSupport named adapter, the result contains useful metadata for the client, as the
captcha public_key, ie:
{
"subblocks": [
...
],
"captcha": "recaptcha",
"captcha_props": {
"provider": "recaptcha",
"public_key": "aaaaaaaaaaaaa"
}
}Captcha support requires a specific name adapter that implements ICaptchaSupport.
This product contains implementations for:
- HCaptcha (plone.formwidget.hcaptcha)
- Google ReCaptcha (plone.formwidget.recaptcha)
- Custom questions and answers (collective.z3cform.norobots)
- Honeypot (collective.honeypot)
Each implementation must be included, installed and configured separately.
To include one implementation, you need to install the egg with the needed extras_require:
- collective.volto.formsupport[recaptcha]
- collective.volto.formsupport[hcaptcha]
- collective.volto.formsupport[norobots]
- collective.volto.formsupport[honeypot]
During the form post, the token captcha will be verified with the defined captcha method.
For captcha support volto-form-block version >= 2.4.0 is required.
If honeypot dependency is available in the buildout, the honeypot validation is enabled and selectable in forms.
Default field name is protected_1 and you can change it with an environment variable. See collective.honeypot <https://github.com/collective/collective.honeypot#id7>_ for details.
Forms can have one or more file upload fields to allow users to upload some files.
These files will be sent via mail, so it could be a good idea setting a limit to them. For example if you use Gmail as mail server, you can't send messages with attachments > 25MB.
There is an environment variable that you can use to set that limit (in MB):
[instance]
environment-vars =
FORM_ATTACHMENTS_LIMIT 25By default this is not set.
It is possible to set the content-transfer-encoding for the email body, settings the environment
variable MAIL_CONTENT_TRANSFER_ENCODING:
[instance]
environment-vars =
MAIL_CONTENT_TRANSFER_ENCODING base64This is useful for some SMTP servers that have problems with quoted-printable encoding.
By default the content-transfer-encoding is quoted-printable as overridden in
https://github.com/zopefoundation/Products.MailHost/blob/master/src/Products/MailHost/MailHost.py#L65
You can also interpolate the form values to the email subject using the field id, in this way: ${123321123}
It is possible to configure some headers from the form POST request to be included in the email's headers by configuring the httpHeaders field in your volto block.
volto-formblock allows the following headers to be forwarded:
HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FORHTTP_X_FORWARDED_PORTREMOTE_ADDRPATH_INFOHTTP_USER_AGENTHTTP_REFERER
There is a script that implements data cleansing (i.e. for GDPR purpose):
bin/instance -OPlone run bin/formsupport_data_cleansing --help
Usage: interpreter [OPTIONS]
bin/instance -OPlone run bin/formsupport_data_cleansing [--dryrun|--no-dryrun]
Options:
--dryrun --dryrun (default) simulate, --no-dryrun actually save the
changes
--help Show this message and exit.The form block as an integer field remove_data_after_days, the retention days can be defined on a single block,
If the value is lower or equal to 0 there is no data cleaning for the specific form.
Install kitconcept-voltoformsupport with pip:
pip install kitconcept-voltoformsupport- An operating system that runs all the requirements mentioned.
- uv
- Make
- Git
- Docker (optional)
-
Clone this repository, then change your working directory.
git clone git@github.com:kitconcept/kitconcept-voltoformsupport.git cd kitconcept-voltoformsupport -
Install this code base.
make install
The project is licensed under the GPLv2.
collective.volto.formsupport was originally developed by RedTurtle Technology team.
kitconcept-voltoformsupport was further developed by Rob Gietema and David Glick, sponsored by kitconcept Gmbh and the Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz.
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