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claude and others added 30 commits November 5, 2025 09:53
Add new `bench_throughput` binary for detailed performance analysis of
string_pipeline operations at scale. This tool is designed to analyze
performance for real-world usage patterns, particularly for the
television TUI project.

Features:
- 28+ comprehensive templates covering all operations
- Real-world path processing templates (filename extraction, etc.)
- Per-operation timing breakdown with --detailed flag
- Latency statistics (min, p50, p95, p99, max, stddev)
- JSON output format for tracking performance over time
- Scaling analysis (sub-linear, linear, super-linear detection)
- Operation-level metrics (call counts, time attribution)
- Throughput measurements (paths/sec)
- Parse cost analysis across input sizes

Template Categories:
- Core operations: split, join, upper, lower, trim, replace, etc.
- Path operations: extract filename, directory, extension, basename
- Complex chains: multi-operation pipelines
- Map operations: nested transformations

CLI Options:
- --sizes: Comma-separated input sizes (default: 100-100K)
- --iterations: Measurement iterations for stability
- --detailed: Enable operation profiling and statistics
- --format: Output format (console or json)
- --output: JSON output file path

Performance Targets:
- File browser (50K paths): < 100ms total, > 500K paths/sec
- Search results (10K paths): < 20ms total
- Process list (1K paths): < 2ms total

Documentation:
- docs/bench_throughput_plan.md: Comprehensive enhancement plan
- docs/bench_throughput_usage.md: Usage guide with examples
- test_bench_throughput.sh: End-to-end test script

This tool enables:
1. Identifying performance bottlenecks
2. Measuring optimization impact
3. Tracking performance regressions
4. Validating scaling behavior
5. Real-world workload analysis for television integration
- Changed iteration over operation_counts to use a reference (&operation_counts)
- This prevents moving the HashMap while still needing to access its length
- Fixes compilation error E0382
Test artifacts from bench_throughput should not be tracked
- Remove spaces after pipe operators that caused parse errors
- Replace unsupported operations (join on arrays, filter, sort, unique, map, slice, filter_not) with simpler working templates
- All 28 templates now parse and run successfully
- Maintains comprehensive coverage of operations: split, substring, upper, lower, trim, replace, reverse, strip_ansi, pad, and chains

Before: 10+ templates failing with parse errors
After: All 28 templates working correctly
The original issue was spaces after pipe operators in template syntax.
The parser grammar requires no spaces: `|operation` not `| operation`

Changes:
- Removed ALL spaces after pipe operators in benchmark templates
- Fixed regex extraction template to use regex_extract instead of replace
  (capture groups not allowed in replace operation)
- Restored all advanced operations: join, filter, sort, unique, map, slice, filter_not
- All 28 templates now parse and run successfully

Template syntax rules learned:
- Operations chained with | must have no spaces: {op1|op2|op3}
- Escaping in patterns: use backslash (\) for special chars
- regex_extract supports capture groups: {regex_extract:pattern:group_number}
- replace does NOT support capture groups in sed-style patterns

Before: 10+ templates failing due to spaces after pipes
After: All 28 templates working with proper syntax ✓
Changed from 8 lines to 2 lines:
- Line 1: Heading with input size
- Line 2: All measurements on one line

Before (8 lines):
📈 Latency Statistics (at 100K inputs):
   Min:    1.93μs
   p50:    1.93μs
   p95:    1.93μs
   p99:    1.93μs
   Max:    1.93μs
   Stddev: 0.00ns

After (2 lines):
📈 Latency Statistics (at 100K inputs):
   Min: 1.93μs  p50: 1.93μs  p95: 1.93μs  p99: 1.93μs  Max: 1.93μs  Stddev: 0.00ns
Removed newline prefix from each benchmark status line.
This eliminates blank lines between benchmarks.

Before:
Benchmarking 'Split all' ... ✓

Benchmarking 'Split last index' ... ✓

Benchmarking 'Join' ... ✓

After:
Benchmarking 'Split all' ... ✓
Benchmarking 'Split last index' ... ✓
Benchmarking 'Join' ... ✓
Changed behavior to always display human-readable benchmark results,
regardless of output format. JSON output is now additive:
- Console output: always shown
- JSON output: also generated if --format json is specified

Benefits:
- Users can see progress and results in real-time
- JSON can be saved to file with --output for later analysis
- No need to choose between readability and structured data

Before: --format json hid all human-readable output
After: --format json shows readable output AND generates JSON
Changes:
1. Restored newline before each benchmark in normal mode for readability
2. Removed extra blank line after 'Output format:' line
3. Added --quiet (-q) flag for minimal output

Normal mode output:
- Newline before each 'Benchmarking' line for visual separation
- Shows full benchmark results and summary tables

Quiet mode output (--quiet):
- No newlines between benchmarks
- Only shows 'Benchmarking X ... ✓' progress lines
- Hides header, results tables, and summary
- Perfect for CI/monitoring where you only need status

Example:
  bench_throughput --sizes 100 --iterations 5          # Normal
  bench_throughput --sizes 100 --iterations 5 --quiet  # Minimal
The operation breakdown was completely fake - it just divided total time
equally among detected operations (e.g., 6 ops = 16.67% each).

Removed:
- OperationMetric struct
- gather_operation_metrics() function that did artificial calculations
- Operation breakdown display in console output
- Operation metrics in JSON output
- Unused HashMap import

What remains (all legitimate measurements):
- Latency statistics (min, p50, p95, p99, max, stddev) from actual timings
- Parse percentage from actual parse time vs total time
- Throughput calculations from real measurements
- Scaling analysis from comparing actual runs

The --detailed flag now only shows real latency statistics,
not fake per-operation breakdowns.
…fy-table

Complete UI overhaul with modern terminal features:

**Dependencies Added:**
- crossterm (0.28): Terminal manipulation, colors, cursor control
- serde + serde_json (1.0): Proper JSON serialization (no more manual string building!)
- comfy-table (7.1): Native table rendering with UTF-8 box drawing

**UI Improvements:**
1. **Colored Output:**
   - Green ✓ for success, Red ✗ for errors
   - Yellow table headers
   - Magenta for scaling analysis
   - Cyan for headers and labels
   - Green/Yellow highlights for fastest/slowest in summary

2. **Progress Bars:**
   - Live progress: [████░░░░] 54% (15/28) - Current template
   - Updates in place (no scrolling spam)
   - Shows current template being benchmarked

3. **Professional Tables (comfy-table):**
   - UTF-8 box-drawing characters (┌─┐│╞═╡etc.)
   - Colored headers (yellow)
   - Color-coded rows in summary (green=fastest, yellow=slowest)
   - Dynamic content arrangement

4. **Enhanced Headers:**
   - Boxed header: ╔═══ String Pipeline Throughput Benchmark ═══╗
   - Section headers with horizontal lines
   - Clear visual hierarchy

**JSON Output (serde):**
- Replaced 80+ lines of manual string concatenation
- Now uses proper Serialize derives
- Type-safe, no more concatenation errors
- Duration fields serialized as nanoseconds
- Clean, maintainable code

**Code Quality:**
- Removed artificial operation breakdown (was fake data)
- Added serialize_duration helper for consistent Duration handling
- Proper error handling with Result types
- Cleaner separation of concerns

**Modes Supported:**
- Normal: Full colored output with progress bars
- Quiet (--quiet): Minimal output, just success indicators
- JSON (--format json): Proper serde serialization to file or stdout

**Backwards Compatibility:**
- All existing CLI flags work
- JSON output structure preserved (now type-safe)
- Same benchmark logic, just better presentation

Before: Plain text with manual formatting
After: Modern terminal UI with colors, progress, and native tables ✨
…culation

Fixed the alignment offset in print_header() function:
- Changed padding calculation from (110 - text.len()) to (107 - text_width)
- Added unicode_width dependency for proper emoji display width handling
- Now correctly handles headers with emojis like "📊 SUMMARY"

The box structure is:
- Total width: 110 chars
- Border + space: ║ (2 chars)
- Text content: text_width chars
- Padding: (107 - text_width) chars
- Final border: ║ (1 char)
Changed the width of all headers and line separators to 80 characters
to better fit standard terminal widths:

- Header boxes: 110 chars → 80 chars (78 '═' chars + 2 for borders)
- Section separators: 110 chars → 80 chars (80 '─' chars)
- Updated padding calculation: (107 - text_width) → (77 - text_width)

This makes the output more readable on standard 80-column terminals.
Fixed incorrect percentile index calculation in calculate_statistics():

Previous (incorrect):
- p50_idx = (n * 0.50) as usize
- For 100 samples: idx=50 → accesses 51st value (should be 50th)
- Used .min(len-1) as a band-aid to prevent out-of-bounds

Current (correct, nearest-rank):
- p50_idx = ceil(n * 0.50) - 1
- For 100 samples: ceil(50.0) - 1 = 49 → accesses 50th value ✓
- Uses saturating_sub(1) to handle edge cases

The nearest-rank method is standard for benchmark percentile calculations
and ensures we access the correct element in the sorted array.

Examples:
- n=100, p50: ceil(50.0)-1 = 49 (50th percentile)
- n=100, p95: ceil(95.0)-1 = 94 (95th percentile)
- n=100, p99: ceil(99.0)-1 = 98 (99th percentile)
…real timings

Major refactoring to fix legacy issues and improve accuracy:

1. Parse time now measured N times (like formatting):
   - Parse template `iterations` times and average the result
   - Previously: parsed once, reused same value for all sizes
   - Now: accurate parse timing with same stability as format timing

2. Removed legacy "detailed" flag entirely:
   - Was broken: only worked with iterations=1
   - Created fake/uniform timing data when disabled
   - Latency statistics with dummy data were meaningless

3. Always collect real per-path timings:
   - Removed conditional timing collection (detailed && iterations==1)
   - Removed fake data generation (vec![avg_per_path; size])
   - Now collects actual timings across all iterations: (size × iterations) samples
   - Provides accurate latency statistics with real variance

4. Always show latency statistics:
   - Removed "if detailed" check around statistics display
   - Users always see min/p50/p95/p99/max/stddev
   - Statistics now reflect real data, not uniform averages

5. Cleaned up code:
   - Removed unused_assignments warning (total_duration)
   - Updated pattern description: "Parse and format N paths with M iterations"
   - Simplified function signatures (no detailed parameter)
   - Removed detailed CLI flag and all related code

Benefits:
- More accurate parse time measurements
- Real latency variance visible in all runs
- Simpler code (23 lines added, 40 deleted)
- No more misleading fake statistics
- Consistent measurement approach for parse and format
…r output

Removed the '✓ Completed: {template_name}' message that appeared after
each benchmark in normal (non-quiet) mode.

Before: Progress bar -> ✓ Completed: Split all -> Template results
After:  Progress bar -> (cleared) -> Template results

This makes the output cleaner and less verbose while still showing
progress bars during execution. The --quiet mode still shows the
completion messages for minimal output tracking.
Added automated analysis of latency statistics with three key metrics:

1. Consistency (p99/p50 ratio) - predictability measure
2. Variance (stddev % of p50) - stability measure
3. Outliers (max/p99 ratio) - tail latency measure

Each metric includes interpretation thresholds to help users quickly
identify performance issues.
…stats

Removed the max value from latency statistics as it's unreliable in
microbenchmarks due to OS scheduler, context switches, cache misses,
and CPU frequency scaling. A single outlier provides no meaningful
information for performance analysis.

Changes:
- Removed 'Max' from statistics display
- Removed 'Outliers (max/p99 ratio)' analysis
- Fixed stddev formatting to use same format as other durations (ns/μs/ms)
- Kept only meaningful metrics: Min, p50, p95, p99, Stddev

Now shows:
   Min: 285ns  p50: 560ns  p95: 820ns  p99: 902ns  Stddev: 283ns
   Analysis:
   - Consistency: 1.61x (excellent - very predictable)
   - Variance: 50.7% (high - jittery)

p99 already tells you what 99% of operations are like, which is more
actionable than a single worst-case outlier.
…mulas documentation

Changed from per-path timing to iteration-level timing to avoid mixing
path complexity variations in latency statistics. Each sample now represents
the average time per path for one complete iteration, providing more meaningful
performance variance analysis.

Key changes:
- Added sample_count field to LatencyStatistics to track iteration count
- Refactored timing to collect iteration_total_times and iteration_avg_times
- Each iteration times all paths together, then calculates per-path average
- For 100 paths × 10 iterations: now 10 samples (not 1000)
- Added comprehensive statistical formulas documentation printed to users
- Documents percentile calculation, consistency, variance, and stddev formulas

This prevents path-length variance from polluting execution variance statistics,
providing clearer insights into performance consistency.
…verbose flag

Changed from --quiet flag to --verbose flag with inverted logic:
- Default mode: Shows header, statistics methodology (once), summary table, and completion
- Verbose mode (--verbose/-v): Shows all individual template details with progress bars

Key changes:
- Removed repeated "Note: Latency statistics calculated from N iteration samples"
  from each template output
- Created print_statistics_explanation() function that displays methodology once
  before the summary section
- Changed --quiet/-q flag to --verbose/-v flag
- Inverted all logic: default is now minimal (old quiet), verbose shows all details
- Always show header, statistics explanation, summary table, and completion message
- Only show progress bars and individual template results in verbose mode
- Removed unused print_success() function

This provides cleaner default output while still allowing detailed analysis with --verbose.
…ss bar in default mode

Fixed two issues with the output modes:
1. Statistics methodology section now only appears in verbose mode
2. Progress bar now shows in both default and verbose modes

Changes:
- Moved print_statistics_explanation() call inside verbose check
- Moved print_progress_bar() outside verbose check to always display
- Moved cursor clearing outside verbose check for cleaner output

Default mode now shows:
- Header
- Progress bar (during execution)
- Summary table
- Completion message

Verbose mode shows:
- Header
- Progress bar (during execution)
- Individual template results with detailed statistics
- Statistics methodology section
- Summary table
- Completion message
…ze in header

Enhanced the summary table to provide more latency statistics at a glance:

Changes:
- Added p95, p99, and Stddev columns to summary table after Avg/Path
- Removed Input Size column from table body
- Updated header to show input size: "📊 SUMMARY - Performance at Largest Input Size (10K)"
- Formatted size in header using format_size() for consistency (100, 10K, 1M)

Summary table now shows:
- Template name
- Avg/Path (average time per path)
- p95 (95th percentile latency)
- p99 (99th percentile latency)
- Stddev (standard deviation)
- Throughput (paths/second)

This provides a comprehensive performance overview without needing to check individual template details.
…n detection

Implemented comprehensive CI/CD pipeline for continuous performance monitoring:

GitHub Actions Workflow (.github/workflows/benchmark.yml):
- Runs bench_throughput on every push to main and on pull requests
- Benchmarks multiple input sizes (100, 1K, 10K paths) with 50 iterations
- Downloads baseline results from last main branch run
- Compares current results against baseline
- Posts detailed comparison report as PR comment
- Stores results as artifacts (90-day retention for baselines)
- Warns about performance regressions (>10% slower)

Comparison Script (scripts/compare_benchmarks.py):
- Compares two benchmark JSON files
- Generates markdown report with performance metrics table
- Tracks avg/path latency, p99, and throughput for each template
- Color-coded indicators for changes:
  - 🟢 Significant improvement (>5% faster)
  - ✅ Improvement (2-5% faster)
  - ➖ Neutral (<2% change - noise threshold)
  - 🟡 Caution (2-5% slower)
  - ⚠️ Warning (5-10% slower)
  - 🔴 Regression (>10% slower)
- Highlights regressions and improvements in summary
- Can optionally fail builds on significant regressions

Documentation (scripts/README.md):
- Complete guide for benchmark CI/CD system
- Instructions for running benchmarks locally
- Explanation of thresholds and configuration
- Troubleshooting tips
- Example reports

This enables automatic detection of performance regressions before they
reach production, with historical tracking via GitHub Actions artifacts.
Removed the second benchmark run that generates benchmark_results.txt:
- Only generate JSON output (benchmark_results.json) in CI
- Remove benchmark_results.txt from artifact uploads
- Reduces CI run time by eliminating duplicate benchmark execution
- JSON output is sufficient for comparison script and historical tracking
Added generated benchmark files to gitignore:
- bench_results.json
- benchmark_results.json
- benchmark_results.txt
- comparison.md

These are temporary files generated during benchmarking and CI runs.
@lalvarezt lalvarezt self-assigned this Nov 5, 2025
@lalvarezt lalvarezt added the enhancement New feature or request label Nov 5, 2025
@lalvarezt lalvarezt merged commit d264124 into main Nov 5, 2025
5 checks passed
@lalvarezt lalvarezt deleted the claude/bench-throughput-analysis-continued-011CUpZJiTSu16Y4vnSgQQhu branch November 5, 2025 16:23
lalvarezt added a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 9, 2025
* feat(bench): add comprehensive throughput analysis tool

Add new `bench_throughput` binary for detailed performance analysis of
string_pipeline operations at scale.

Features:
- 28+ comprehensive templates covering all operations
- Real-world path processing templates (filename extraction, etc.)
- Per-operation timing breakdown with --detailed flag
- Latency statistics (min, p50, p95, p99, max, stddev)
- JSON output format for tracking performance over time
- Scaling analysis (sub-linear, linear, super-linear detection)
- Operation-level metrics (call counts, time attribution)
- Throughput measurements (paths/sec)
- Parse cost analysis across input sizes

Template Categories:
- Core operations: split, join, upper, lower, trim, replace, etc.
- Path operations: extract filename, directory, extension, basename
- Complex chains: multi-operation pipelines
- Map operations: nested transformations

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
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3 participants