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Merged
1 commit merged into from
Jun 1, 2016
Merged

optee: avoid delayed release of shm #10

1 commit merged into from
Jun 1, 2016

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jenswi-linaro
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Avoids delayed release of a shared memory object allocated by
supplicant.

Tested-by: Jens Wiklander jens.wiklander@linaro.org (QEMU)
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander jens.wiklander@linaro.org

Fixes OP-TEE/optee_test#96 and hopefully OP-TEE/optee_os#798 too.

This was referenced May 31, 2016
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@jforissier
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jforissier commented May 31, 2016 •
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Tested-by: Jerome Forissier <jerome.forissier@linaro.org> (HiKey)

Well done Jens 👍

@jenswi-linaro
optee: avoid delayed release of shm
2faeddf 
Avoids delayed release of a shared memory object allocated by
supplicant.

Tested-by: Jerome Forissier <jerome.forissier@linaro.org> (HiKey)
Tested-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org> (QEMU)
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
@jenswi-linaro
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@ghost ghost merged commit 2faeddf into linaro-swg:optee Jun 1, 2016
@jenswi-linaro jenswi-linaro deleted the fix_release_shm branch June 1, 2016 14:40
showliu pushed a commit to showliu/linux that referenced this pull request Jun 16, 2016
@ahunter6 @gregkh
perf tools: tracepoint_error() can receive e=NULL, robustify it
6fa74f5 
commit ec183d2 upstream.

Fixes segmentation fault using, for instance:

  (gdb) run record -I -e intel_pt/tsc=1,noretcomp=1/u /bin/ls
  Starting program: /home/acme/bin/perf record -I -e intel_pt/tsc=1,noretcomp=1/u /bin/ls
  Missing separate debuginfos, use: dnf debuginfo-install glibc-2.22-7.fc23.x86_64
  [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
  Using host libthread_db library "/lib64/libthread_db.so.1".

 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0 x00000000004b9ea5 in tracepoint_error (e=0x0, err=13, sys=0x19b1370 "sched", name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch") at util/parse-events.c:410
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00000000004b9ea5 in tracepoint_error (e=0x0, err=13, sys=0x19b1370 "sched", name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch") at util/parse-events.c:410
  linaro-swg#1  0x00000000004b9fc5 in add_tracepoint (list=0x19a5d20, idx=0x7fffffffb8c0, sys_name=0x19b1370 "sched", evt_name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch", err=0x0, head_config=0x0)
      at util/parse-events.c:433
  linaro-swg#2  0x00000000004ba334 in add_tracepoint_event (list=0x19a5d20, idx=0x7fffffffb8c0, sys_name=0x19b1370 "sched", evt_name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch", err=0x0, head_config=0x0)
      at util/parse-events.c:498
  linaro-swg#3  0x00000000004bb699 in parse_events_add_tracepoint (list=0x19a5d20, idx=0x7fffffffb8c0, sys=0x19b1370 "sched", event=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch", err=0x0, head_config=0x0)
      at util/parse-events.c:936
  linaro-swg#4  0x00000000004f6eda in parse_events_parse (_data=0x7fffffffb8b0, scanner=0x19a49d0) at util/parse-events.y:391
  linaro-swg#5  0x00000000004bc8e5 in parse_events__scanner (str=0x663ff2 "sched:sched_switch", data=0x7fffffffb8b0, start_token=258) at util/parse-events.c:1361
  linaro-swg#6  0x00000000004bca57 in parse_events (evlist=0x19a5220, str=0x663ff2 "sched:sched_switch", err=0x0) at util/parse-events.c:1401
  linaro-swg#7  0x0000000000518d5f in perf_evlist__can_select_event (evlist=0x19a3b90, str=0x663ff2 "sched:sched_switch") at util/record.c:253
  linaro-swg#8  0x0000000000553c42 in intel_pt_track_switches (evlist=0x19a3b90) at arch/x86/util/intel-pt.c:364
  linaro-swg#9  0x00000000005549d1 in intel_pt_recording_options (itr=0x19a2c40, evlist=0x19a3b90, opts=0x8edf68 <record+232>) at arch/x86/util/intel-pt.c:664
  linaro-swg#10 0x000000000051e076 in auxtrace_record__options (itr=0x19a2c40, evlist=0x19a3b90, opts=0x8edf68 <record+232>) at util/auxtrace.c:539
  linaro-swg#11 0x0000000000433368 in cmd_record (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffde60, prefix=0x0) at builtin-record.c:1264
  linaro-swg#12 0x000000000049bec2 in run_builtin (p=0x8fa2a8 <commands+168>, argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:390
  linaro-swg#13 0x000000000049c12a in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:451
  linaro-swg#14 0x000000000049c278 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffdcbc, argv=0x7fffffffdcb0) at perf.c:495
  linaro-swg#15 0x000000000049c60a in main (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:618
(gdb)

Intel PT attempts to find the sched:sched_switch tracepoint but that seg
faults if tracefs is not readable, because the error reporting structure
is null, as errors are not reported when automatically adding
tracepoints.  Fix by checking before using.

Committer note:

This doesn't take place in a kernel that supports
perf_event_attr.context_switch, that is the default way that will be
used for tracking context switches, only in older kernels, like 4.2, in
a machine with Intel PT (e.g. Broadwell) for non-priviledged users.

Further info from a similar patch by Wang:

The error is in tracepoint_error: it assumes the 'e' parameter is valid.

However, there are many situation a parse_event() can be called without
parse_events_error. See result of

  $ grep 'parse_events(.*NULL)' ./tools/perf/ -r'

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Tong Zhang <ztong@vt.edu>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Fixes: 1965817 ("perf tools: Enhance parsing events tracepoint error output")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453809921-24596-2-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
vchong pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 24, 2017
@sandeen @gregkh
xfs: fix up xfs_swap_extent_forks inline extent handling
c11a13d 
commit 4dfce57 upstream.

There have been several reports over the years of NULL pointer
dereferences in xfs_trans_log_inode during xfs_fsr processes,
when the process is doing an fput and tearing down extents
on the temporary inode, something like:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018
PID: 29439  TASK: ffff880550584fa0  CPU: 6   COMMAND: "xfs_fsr"
    [exception RIP: xfs_trans_log_inode+0x10]
 #9 [ffff8800a57bbbe0] xfs_bunmapi at ffffffffa037398e [xfs]
#10 [ffff8800a57bbce8] xfs_itruncate_extents at ffffffffa0391b29 [xfs]
#11 [ffff8800a57bbd88] xfs_inactive_truncate at ffffffffa0391d0c [xfs]
#12 [ffff8800a57bbdb8] xfs_inactive at ffffffffa0392508 [xfs]
#13 [ffff8800a57bbdd8] xfs_fs_evict_inode at ffffffffa035907e [xfs]
#14 [ffff8800a57bbe00] evict at ffffffff811e1b67
#15 [ffff8800a57bbe28] iput at ffffffff811e23a5
#16 [ffff8800a57bbe58] dentry_kill at ffffffff811dcfc8
#17 [ffff8800a57bbe88] dput at ffffffff811dd06c
#18 [ffff8800a57bbea8] __fput at ffffffff811c823b
#19 [ffff8800a57bbef0] ____fput at ffffffff811c846e
#20 [ffff8800a57bbf00] task_work_run at ffffffff81093b27
#21 [ffff8800a57bbf30] do_notify_resume at ffffffff81013b0c
#22 [ffff8800a57bbf50] int_signal at ffffffff8161405d

As it turns out, this is because the i_itemp pointer, along
with the d_ops pointer, has been overwritten with zeros
when we tear down the extents during truncate.  When the in-core
inode fork on the temporary inode used by xfs_fsr was originally
set up during the extent swap, we mistakenly looked at di_nextents
to determine whether all extents fit inline, but this misses extents
generated by speculative preallocation; we should be using if_bytes
instead.

This mistake corrupts the in-memory inode, and code in
xfs_iext_remove_inline eventually gets bad inputs, causing
it to memmove and memset incorrect ranges; this became apparent
because the two values in ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext[1] contained
what should have been in d_ops and i_itemp; they were memmoved due
to incorrect array indexing and then the original locations
were zeroed with memset, again due to an array overrun.

Fix this by properly using i_df.if_bytes to determine the number
of extents, not di_nextents.

Thanks to dchinner for looking at this with me and spotting the
root cause.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
vchong pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 4, 2018
f2fs: give message and set need_fsck given broken node id
32c00c5 
syzbot hit the following crash on upstream commit
83beed7 (Fri Apr 20 17:56:32 2018 +0000)
Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/evalenti/linux-soc-thermal
syzbot dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d154ec99402c6f628887

C reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?id=5414336294027264
syzkaller reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?id=5471683234234368
Raw console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?id=5436660795834368
Kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?id=1808800213120130118
compiler: gcc (GCC) 8.0.1 20180413 (experimental)

IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: syzbot+d154ec99402c6f628887@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
It will help syzbot understand when the bug is fixed. See footer for details.
If you forward the report, please keep this part and the footer.

F2FS-fs (loop0): Magic Mismatch, valid(0xf2f52010) - read(0x0)
F2FS-fs (loop0): Can't find valid F2FS filesystem in 1th superblock
F2FS-fs (loop0): invalid crc value
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/node.c:1185!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
Dumping ftrace buffer:
   (ftrace buffer empty)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 4549 Comm: syzkaller704305 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc1+ #10
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:__get_node_page+0xb68/0x16e0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1185
RSP: 0018:ffff8801d960e820 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffff8801d88205c0 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: ffffffff82f6cc06
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff82f6d5e8 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: ffff8801d960ec30 R08: ffff8801d88205c0 R09: ffffed003b5e46c2
R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff8801a86e00c0
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff8801a86e0530 R15: ffff8801d9745240
FS:  000000000072c880(0000) GS:ffff8801daf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f3d403209b8 CR3: 00000001d8f3f000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 get_node_page fs/f2fs/node.c:1237 [inline]
 truncate_xattr_node+0x152/0x2e0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1014
 remove_inode_page+0x200/0xaf0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1039
 f2fs_evict_inode+0xe86/0x1710 fs/f2fs/inode.c:547
 evict+0x4a6/0x960 fs/inode.c:557
 iput_final fs/inode.c:1519 [inline]
 iput+0x62d/0xa80 fs/inode.c:1545
 f2fs_fill_super+0x5f4e/0x7bf0 fs/f2fs/super.c:2849
 mount_bdev+0x30c/0x3e0 fs/super.c:1164
 f2fs_mount+0x34/0x40 fs/f2fs/super.c:3020
 mount_fs+0xae/0x328 fs/super.c:1267
 vfs_kern_mount.part.34+0xd4/0x4d0 fs/namespace.c:1037
 vfs_kern_mount fs/namespace.c:1027 [inline]
 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2518 [inline]
 do_mount+0x564/0x3070 fs/namespace.c:2848
 ksys_mount+0x12d/0x140 fs/namespace.c:3064
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3078 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3075 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mount+0xbe/0x150 fs/namespace.c:3075
 do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x443dea
RSP: 002b:00007ffcc7882368 EFLAGS: 00000297 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000020000c00 RCX: 0000000000443dea
RDX: 0000000020000000 RSI: 0000000020000100 RDI: 00007ffcc7882370
RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000020016a00 R09: 000000000000000a
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000297 R12: 0000000000000004
R13: 0000000000402ce0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
RIP: __get_node_page+0xb68/0x16e0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1185 RSP: ffff8801d960e820
---[ end trace 4edbeb71f002bb76 ]---

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+d154ec99402c6f628887@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
vchong pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 4, 2018
f2fs: sanity check for total valid node blocks
cbbd81c 
This patch enhances sanity check for SIT entries.

syzbot hit the following crash on upstream commit
83beed7 (Fri Apr 20 17:56:32 2018 +0000)
Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/evalenti/linux-soc-thermal
syzbot dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bf9253040425feb155ad

syzkaller reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?id=5692130282438656
Raw console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?id=5095924598571008
Kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?id=1808800213120130118
compiler: gcc (GCC) 8.0.1 20180413 (experimental)

IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: syzbot+bf9253040425feb155ad@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
It will help syzbot understand when the bug is fixed. See footer for details.
If you forward the report, please keep this part and the footer.

F2FS-fs (loop0): invalid crc value
F2FS-fs (loop0): Try to recover 1th superblock, ret: 0
F2FS-fs (loop0): Mounted with checkpoint version = d
F2FS-fs (loop0): Bitmap was wrongly cleared, blk:9740
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/segment.c:1884!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
Dumping ftrace buffer:
   (ftrace buffer empty)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 4508 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc1+ #10
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:update_sit_entry+0x1215/0x1590 fs/f2fs/segment.c:1882
RSP: 0018:ffff8801af526708 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: ffffed0035ea4cc0 RBX: ffff8801ad454f90 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff82eeb87e RDI: ffffed0035ea4cb6
RBP: ffff8801af526760 R08: ffff8801ad4a2480 R09: ffffed003b5e4f90
R10: ffffed003b5e4f90 R11: ffff8801daf27c87 R12: ffff8801adb8d380
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000008 R15: 00000000ffffffff
FS:  00000000014af940(0000) GS:ffff8801daf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f06bc223000 CR3: 00000001adb02000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 allocate_data_block+0x66f/0x2050 fs/f2fs/segment.c:2663
 do_write_page+0x105/0x1b0 fs/f2fs/segment.c:2727
 write_node_page+0x129/0x350 fs/f2fs/segment.c:2770
 __write_node_page+0x7da/0x1370 fs/f2fs/node.c:1398
 sync_node_pages+0x18cf/0x1eb0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1652
 block_operations+0x429/0xa60 fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1088
 write_checkpoint+0x3ba/0x5380 fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1405
 f2fs_sync_fs+0x2fb/0x6a0 fs/f2fs/super.c:1077
 __sync_filesystem fs/sync.c:39 [inline]
 sync_filesystem+0x265/0x310 fs/sync.c:67
 generic_shutdown_super+0xd7/0x520 fs/super.c:429
 kill_block_super+0xa4/0x100 fs/super.c:1191
 kill_f2fs_super+0x9f/0xd0 fs/f2fs/super.c:3030
 deactivate_locked_super+0x97/0x100 fs/super.c:316
 deactivate_super+0x188/0x1b0 fs/super.c:347
 cleanup_mnt+0xbf/0x160 fs/namespace.c:1174
 __cleanup_mnt+0x16/0x20 fs/namespace.c:1181
 task_work_run+0x1e4/0x290 kernel/task_work.c:113
 tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:191 [inline]
 exit_to_usermode_loop+0x2bd/0x310 arch/x86/entry/common.c:166
 prepare_exit_to_usermode arch/x86/entry/common.c:196 [inline]
 syscall_return_slowpath arch/x86/entry/common.c:265 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x6ac/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x457d97
RSP: 002b:00007ffd46f9c8e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000457d97
RDX: 00000000014b09a3 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 00007ffd46f9da50
RBP: 00007ffd46f9da50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000009
R10: 0000000000000005 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000014b0940
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 000000000000658e
RIP: update_sit_entry+0x1215/0x1590 fs/f2fs/segment.c:1882 RSP: ffff8801af526708
---[ end trace f498328bb02610a2 ]---

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+bf9253040425feb155ad@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+7d6d31d3bc702f566ce3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+0a725420475916460f12@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
vchong pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 5, 2018
@gregkh
f2fs: sanity check for total valid node blocks
deebf1d 
commit 8a29c12 upstream.

This patch enhances sanity check for SIT entries.

syzbot hit the following crash on upstream commit
83beed7 (Fri Apr 20 17:56:32 2018 +0000)
Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/evalenti/linux-soc-thermal
syzbot dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bf9253040425feb155ad

syzkaller reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?id=5692130282438656
Raw console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?id=5095924598571008
Kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?id=1808800213120130118
compiler: gcc (GCC) 8.0.1 20180413 (experimental)

IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: syzbot+bf9253040425feb155ad@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
It will help syzbot understand when the bug is fixed. See footer for details.
If you forward the report, please keep this part and the footer.

F2FS-fs (loop0): invalid crc value
F2FS-fs (loop0): Try to recover 1th superblock, ret: 0
F2FS-fs (loop0): Mounted with checkpoint version = d
F2FS-fs (loop0): Bitmap was wrongly cleared, blk:9740
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/segment.c:1884!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
Dumping ftrace buffer:
   (ftrace buffer empty)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 4508 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc1+ #10
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:update_sit_entry+0x1215/0x1590 fs/f2fs/segment.c:1882
RSP: 0018:ffff8801af526708 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: ffffed0035ea4cc0 RBX: ffff8801ad454f90 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff82eeb87e RDI: ffffed0035ea4cb6
RBP: ffff8801af526760 R08: ffff8801ad4a2480 R09: ffffed003b5e4f90
R10: ffffed003b5e4f90 R11: ffff8801daf27c87 R12: ffff8801adb8d380
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000008 R15: 00000000ffffffff
FS:  00000000014af940(0000) GS:ffff8801daf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f06bc223000 CR3: 00000001adb02000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 allocate_data_block+0x66f/0x2050 fs/f2fs/segment.c:2663
 do_write_page+0x105/0x1b0 fs/f2fs/segment.c:2727
 write_node_page+0x129/0x350 fs/f2fs/segment.c:2770
 __write_node_page+0x7da/0x1370 fs/f2fs/node.c:1398
 sync_node_pages+0x18cf/0x1eb0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1652
 block_operations+0x429/0xa60 fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1088
 write_checkpoint+0x3ba/0x5380 fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1405
 f2fs_sync_fs+0x2fb/0x6a0 fs/f2fs/super.c:1077
 __sync_filesystem fs/sync.c:39 [inline]
 sync_filesystem+0x265/0x310 fs/sync.c:67
 generic_shutdown_super+0xd7/0x520 fs/super.c:429
 kill_block_super+0xa4/0x100 fs/super.c:1191
 kill_f2fs_super+0x9f/0xd0 fs/f2fs/super.c:3030
 deactivate_locked_super+0x97/0x100 fs/super.c:316
 deactivate_super+0x188/0x1b0 fs/super.c:347
 cleanup_mnt+0xbf/0x160 fs/namespace.c:1174
 __cleanup_mnt+0x16/0x20 fs/namespace.c:1181
 task_work_run+0x1e4/0x290 kernel/task_work.c:113
 tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:191 [inline]
 exit_to_usermode_loop+0x2bd/0x310 arch/x86/entry/common.c:166
 prepare_exit_to_usermode arch/x86/entry/common.c:196 [inline]
 syscall_return_slowpath arch/x86/entry/common.c:265 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x6ac/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x457d97
RSP: 002b:00007ffd46f9c8e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000457d97
RDX: 00000000014b09a3 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 00007ffd46f9da50
RBP: 00007ffd46f9da50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000009
R10: 0000000000000005 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000014b0940
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 000000000000658e
RIP: update_sit_entry+0x1215/0x1590 fs/f2fs/segment.c:1882 RSP: ffff8801af526708
---[ end trace f498328bb02610a2 ]---

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+bf9253040425feb155ad@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+7d6d31d3bc702f566ce3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+0a725420475916460f12@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
vchong pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 5, 2018
@tych0 @gregkh
uart: fix race between uart_put_char() and uart_shutdown()
d286cfd 
commit a5ba1d9 upstream.

We have reports of the following crash:

    PID: 7 TASK: ffff88085c6d61c0 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "kworker/u25:0"
    #0 [ffff88085c6db710] machine_kexec at ffffffff81046239
    #1 [ffff88085c6db760] crash_kexec at ffffffff810fc248
    #2 [ffff88085c6db830] oops_end at ffffffff81008ae7
    #3 [ffff88085c6db860] no_context at ffffffff81050b8f
    #4 [ffff88085c6db8b0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050d75
    #5 [ffff88085c6db900] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050e83
    #6 [ffff88085c6db910] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8105132e
    #7 [ffff88085c6db9b0] do_page_fault at ffffffff8105152c
    #8 [ffff88085c6db9c0] page_fault at ffffffff81a3f122
    [exception RIP: uart_put_char+149]
    RIP: ffffffff814b67b5 RSP: ffff88085c6dba78 RFLAGS: 00010006
    RAX: 0000000000000292 RBX: ffffffff827c5120 RCX: 0000000000000081
    RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000005f RDI: ffffffff827c5120
    RBP: ffff88085c6dba98 R8: 000000000000012c R9: ffffffff822ea320
    R10: ffff88085fe4db04 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff881059f9c000
    R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000000000000005f R15: 0000000000000fba
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
    #9 [ffff88085c6dbaa0] tty_put_char at ffffffff81497544
    #10 [ffff88085c6dbac0] do_output_char at ffffffff8149c91c
    #11 [ffff88085c6dbae0] __process_echoes at ffffffff8149cb8b
    #12 [ffff88085c6dbb30] commit_echoes at ffffffff8149cdc2
    #13 [ffff88085c6dbb60] n_tty_receive_buf_fast at ffffffff8149e49b
    #14 [ffff88085c6dbbc0] __receive_buf at ffffffff8149ef5a
    #15 [ffff88085c6dbc20] n_tty_receive_buf_common at ffffffff8149f016
    #16 [ffff88085c6dbca0] n_tty_receive_buf2 at ffffffff8149f194
    #17 [ffff88085c6dbcb0] flush_to_ldisc at ffffffff814a238a
    #18 [ffff88085c6dbd50] process_one_work at ffffffff81090be2
    #19 [ffff88085c6dbe20] worker_thread at ffffffff81091b4d
    #20 [ffff88085c6dbeb0] kthread at ffffffff81096384
    #21 [ffff88085c6dbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81a3d69f​

after slogging through some dissasembly:

ffffffff814b6720 <uart_put_char>:
ffffffff814b6720:	55                   	push   %rbp
ffffffff814b6721:	48 89 e5             	mov    %rsp,%rbp
ffffffff814b6724:	48 83 ec 20          	sub    $0x20,%rsp
ffffffff814b6728:	48 89 1c 24          	mov    %rbx,(%rsp)
ffffffff814b672c:	4c 89 64 24 08       	mov    %r12,0x8(%rsp)
ffffffff814b6731:	4c 89 6c 24 10       	mov    %r13,0x10(%rsp)
ffffffff814b6736:	4c 89 74 24 18       	mov    %r14,0x18(%rsp)
ffffffff814b673b:	e8 b0 8e 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3f5f0 <mcount>
ffffffff814b6740:	4c 8b a7 88 02 00 00 	mov    0x288(%rdi),%r12
ffffffff814b6747:	45 31 ed             	xor    %r13d,%r13d
ffffffff814b674a:	41 89 f6             	mov    %esi,%r14d
ffffffff814b674d:	49 83 bc 24 70 01 00 	cmpq   $0x0,0x170(%r12)
ffffffff814b6754:	00 00
ffffffff814b6756:	49 8b 9c 24 80 01 00 	mov    0x180(%r12),%rbx
ffffffff814b675d:	00
ffffffff814b675e:	74 2f                	je     ffffffff814b678f <uart_put_char+0x6f>
ffffffff814b6760:	48 89 df             	mov    %rbx,%rdi
ffffffff814b6763:	e8 a8 67 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3cf10 <_raw_spin_lock_irqsave>
ffffffff814b6768:	41 8b 8c 24 78 01 00 	mov    0x178(%r12),%ecx
ffffffff814b676f:	00
ffffffff814b6770:	89 ca                	mov    %ecx,%edx
ffffffff814b6772:	f7 d2                	not    %edx
ffffffff814b6774:	41 03 94 24 7c 01 00 	add    0x17c(%r12),%edx
ffffffff814b677b:	00
ffffffff814b677c:	81 e2 ff 0f 00 00    	and    $0xfff,%edx
ffffffff814b6782:	75 23                	jne    ffffffff814b67a7 <uart_put_char+0x87>
ffffffff814b6784:	48 89 c6             	mov    %rax,%rsi
ffffffff814b6787:	48 89 df             	mov    %rbx,%rdi
ffffffff814b678a:	e8 e1 64 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3cc70 <_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore>
ffffffff814b678f:	44 89 e8             	mov    %r13d,%eax
ffffffff814b6792:	48 8b 1c 24          	mov    (%rsp),%rbx
ffffffff814b6796:	4c 8b 64 24 08       	mov    0x8(%rsp),%r12
ffffffff814b679b:	4c 8b 6c 24 10       	mov    0x10(%rsp),%r13
ffffffff814b67a0:	4c 8b 74 24 18       	mov    0x18(%rsp),%r14
ffffffff814b67a5:	c9                   	leaveq
ffffffff814b67a6:	c3                   	retq
ffffffff814b67a7:	49 8b 94 24 70 01 00 	mov    0x170(%r12),%rdx
ffffffff814b67ae:	00
ffffffff814b67af:	48 63 c9             	movslq %ecx,%rcx
ffffffff814b67b2:	41 b5 01             	mov    $0x1,%r13b
ffffffff814b67b5:	44 88 34 0a          	mov    %r14b,(%rdx,%rcx,1)
ffffffff814b67b9:	41 8b 94 24 78 01 00 	mov    0x178(%r12),%edx
ffffffff814b67c0:	00
ffffffff814b67c1:	83 c2 01             	add    $0x1,%edx
ffffffff814b67c4:	81 e2 ff 0f 00 00    	and    $0xfff,%edx
ffffffff814b67ca:	41 89 94 24 78 01 00 	mov    %edx,0x178(%r12)
ffffffff814b67d1:	00
ffffffff814b67d2:	eb b0                	jmp    ffffffff814b6784 <uart_put_char+0x64>
ffffffff814b67d4:	66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 	data32 data32 nopw %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
ffffffff814b67db:	00 00 00 00 00

for our build, this is crashing at:

    circ->buf[circ->head] = c;

Looking in uart_port_startup(), it seems that circ->buf (state->xmit.buf)
protected by the "per-port mutex", which based on uart_port_check() is
state->port.mutex. Indeed, the lock acquired in uart_put_char() is
uport->lock, i.e. not the same lock.

Anyway, since the lock is not acquired, if uart_shutdown() is called, the
last chunk of that function may release state->xmit.buf before its assigned
to null, and cause the race above.

To fix it, let's lock uport->lock when allocating/deallocating
state->xmit.buf in addition to the per-port mutex.

v2: switch to locking uport->lock on allocation/deallocation instead of
    locking the per-port mutex in uart_put_char. Note that since
    uport->lock is a spin lock, we have to switch the allocation to
    GFP_ATOMIC.
v3: move the allocation outside the lock, so we can switch back to
    GFP_KERNEL

Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
vchong pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 5, 2018
@gregkh
perf tools: Fix struct comm_str removal crash
b0c7f4d 
[ Upstream commit 46b3722 ]

We occasionaly hit following assert failure in 'perf top', when processing the
/proc info in multiple threads.

  perf: ...include/linux/refcount.h:109: refcount_inc:
        Assertion `!(!refcount_inc_not_zero(r))' failed.

The gdb backtrace looks like this:

  [Switching to Thread 0x7ffff11ba700 (LWP 13749)]
  0x00007ffff50839fb in raise () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  (gdb)
  #0  0x00007ffff50839fb in raise () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #1  0x00007ffff5085800 in abort () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #2  0x00007ffff507c0da in __assert_fail_base () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #3  0x00007ffff507c152 in __assert_fail () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #4  0x0000000000535373 in refcount_inc (r=0x7fffdc009be0)
      at ...include/linux/refcount.h:109
  #5  0x00000000005354f1 in comm_str__get (cs=0x7fffdc009bc0)
      at util/comm.c:24
  #6  0x00000000005356bd in __comm_str__findnew (str=0x7fffd000b260 ":2",
      root=0xbed5c0 <comm_str_root>) at util/comm.c:72
  #7  0x000000000053579e in comm_str__findnew (str=0x7fffd000b260 ":2",
      root=0xbed5c0 <comm_str_root>) at util/comm.c:95
  #8  0x000000000053582e in comm__new (str=0x7fffd000b260 ":2",
      timestamp=0, exec=false) at util/comm.c:111
  #9  0x00000000005363bc in thread__new (pid=2, tid=2) at util/thread.c:57
  #10 0x0000000000523da0 in ____machine__findnew_thread (machine=0xbfde38,
      threads=0xbfdf28, pid=2, tid=2, create=true) at util/machine.c:457
  #11 0x0000000000523eb4 in __machine__findnew_thread (machine=0xbfde38,
  ...

The failing assertion is this one:

  REFCOUNT_WARN(!refcount_inc_not_zero(r), ...

The problem is that we keep global comm_str_root list, which
is accessed by multiple threads during the 'perf top' startup
and following 2 paths can race:

  thread 1:
    ...
    thread__new
      comm__new
        comm_str__findnew
          down_write(&comm_str_lock);
          __comm_str__findnew
            comm_str__get

  thread 2:
    ...
    comm__override or comm__free
      comm_str__put
        refcount_dec_and_test
          down_write(&comm_str_lock);
          rb_erase(&cs->rb_node, &comm_str_root);

Because thread 2 first decrements the refcnt and only after then it removes the
struct comm_str from the list, the thread 1 can find this object on the list
with refcnt equls to 0 and hit the assert.

This patch fixes the thread 1 __comm_str__findnew path, by ignoring objects
that already dropped the refcnt to 0. For the rest of the objects we take the
refcnt before comparing its name and release it afterwards with comm_str__put,
which can also release the object completely.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Lukasz Odzioba <lukasz.odzioba@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: kernel-team@lge.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720101740.GA27176@krava
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
odeprez pushed a commit to odeprez/linux-swg that referenced this pull request Oct 3, 2023
@captain5050 @namhyung
perf pmu: Ensure all alias variables are initialized
eaaebb0 
Fix an error detected by memory sanitizer:
```
==4033==WARNING: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value
    #0 0x55fb0fbedfc7 in read_alias_info tools/perf/util/pmu.c:457:6
    linaro-swg#1 0x55fb0fbea339 in check_info_data tools/perf/util/pmu.c:1434:2
    linaro-swg#2 0x55fb0fbea339 in perf_pmu__check_alias tools/perf/util/pmu.c:1504:9
    linaro-swg#3 0x55fb0fbdca85 in parse_events_add_pmu tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:1429:32
    linaro-swg#4 0x55fb0f965230 in parse_events_parse tools/perf/util/parse-events.y:299:6
    linaro-swg#5 0x55fb0fbdf6b2 in parse_events__scanner tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:1822:8
    linaro-swg#6 0x55fb0fbdf8c1 in __parse_events tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:2094:8
    linaro-swg#7 0x55fb0fa8ffa9 in parse_events tools/perf/util/parse-events.h:41:9
    linaro-swg#8 0x55fb0fa8ffa9 in test_event tools/perf/tests/parse-events.c:2393:8
    linaro-swg#9 0x55fb0fa8f458 in test__pmu_events tools/perf/tests/parse-events.c:2551:15
    linaro-swg#10 0x55fb0fa6d93f in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:242:9
    linaro-swg#11 0x55fb0fa6d93f in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:271:8
    linaro-swg#12 0x55fb0fa6d082 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:442:5
    linaro-swg#13 0x55fb0fa6d082 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:564:9
    linaro-swg#14 0x55fb0f942720 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:322:11
    linaro-swg#15 0x55fb0f942486 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:375:8
    linaro-swg#16 0x55fb0f941dab in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:419:2
    linaro-swg#17 0x55fb0f941dab in main tools/perf/perf.c:535:3
```

Fixes: 7b723db ("perf pmu: Be lazy about loading event info files from sysfs")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230914022425.1489035-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
odeprez pushed a commit to odeprez/linux-swg that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
@biger410 @martinkpetersen
scsi: target: core: Fix deadlock due to recursive locking
a154f5f 
The following call trace shows a deadlock issue due to recursive locking of
mutex "device_mutex". First lock acquire is in target_for_each_device() and
second in target_free_device().

 PID: 148266   TASK: ffff8be21ffb5d00  CPU: 10   COMMAND: "iscsi_ttx"
  #0 [ffffa2bfc9ec3b18] __schedule at ffffffffa8060e7f
  linaro-swg#1 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ba0] schedule at ffffffffa8061224
  linaro-swg#2 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bb8] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa80615ee
  linaro-swg#3 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bc8] __mutex_lock at ffffffffa8062fd7
  linaro-swg#4 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c40] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffffa80631d3
  linaro-swg#5 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c50] mutex_lock at ffffffffa806320c
  linaro-swg#6 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c68] target_free_device at ffffffffc0935998 [target_core_mod]
  linaro-swg#7 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c90] target_core_dev_release at ffffffffc092f975 [target_core_mod]
  linaro-swg#8 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ca0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d250f
  linaro-swg#9 [ffffa2bfc9ec3cd0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d2583
 linaro-swg#10 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ce0] target_devices_idr_iter at ffffffffc0933f3a [target_core_mod]
 linaro-swg#11 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d00] idr_for_each at ffffffffa803f6fc
 linaro-swg#12 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d60] target_for_each_device at ffffffffc0935670 [target_core_mod]
 linaro-swg#13 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d98] transport_deregister_session at ffffffffc0946408 [target_core_mod]
 linaro-swg#14 [ffffa2bfc9ec3dc8] iscsit_close_session at ffffffffc09a44a6 [iscsi_target_mod]
 linaro-swg#15 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df0] iscsit_close_connection at ffffffffc09a4a88 [iscsi_target_mod]
 linaro-swg#16 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df8] finish_task_switch at ffffffffa76e5d07
 linaro-swg#17 [ffffa2bfc9ec3e78] iscsit_take_action_for_connection_exit at ffffffffc0991c23 [iscsi_target_mod]
 linaro-swg#18 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ea0] iscsi_target_tx_thread at ffffffffc09a403b [iscsi_target_mod]
 linaro-swg#19 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f08] kthread at ffffffffa76d8080
 linaro-swg#20 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffa8200364

Fixes: 36d4cb4 ("scsi: target: Avoid that EXTENDED COPY commands trigger lock inversion")
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230918225848.66463-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
jenswi-linaro pushed a commit to jenswi-linaro/linux-1 that referenced this pull request Apr 28, 2025
@q2ven @kuba-moo
ip: Return drop reason if in_dev is NULL in ip_route_input_rcu().
cdd0b91 
syzkaller reported a warning in __sk_skb_reason_drop().

Commit 61b95c7 ("net: ip: make ip_route_input_rcu() return
drop reasons") missed a path where -EINVAL is returned.

Then, the cited commit started to trigger the warning with the
invalid error.

Let's fix it by returning SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED.

[0]:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 10 at net/core/skbuff.c:1216 __sk_skb_reason_drop net/core/skbuff.c:1216 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 10 at net/core/skbuff.c:1216 sk_skb_reason_drop+0x97/0x1b0 net/core/skbuff.c:1241
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 10 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 6.12.0-10686-gbb18265c3aba linaro-swg#10 1c308307628619808b5a4a0495c4aab5637b0551
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: wg-crypt-wg2 wg_packet_decrypt_worker
RIP: 0010:__sk_skb_reason_drop net/core/skbuff.c:1216 [inline]
RIP: 0010:sk_skb_reason_drop+0x97/0x1b0 net/core/skbuff.c:1241
Code: 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e e9 e7 9e 95 fd e8 e2 9e 95 fd 31 ff 44 89 e6 e8 58 a1 95 fd 45 85 e4 0f 85 a2 00 00 00 e8 ca 9e 95 fd 90 <0f> 0b 90 e8 c1 9e 95 fd 44 89 e6 bf 01 00 00 00 e8 34 a1 95 fd 41
RSP: 0018:ffa0000000007650 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000000000ffff RCX: ffffffff83bc3592
RDX: ff110001002a0000 RSI: ffffffff83bc34d6 RDI: 0000000000000007
RBP: ff11000109ee85f0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffe21c00213dd0da
R10: 000000000000ffff R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000ffffffea
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ff11000109ee86d4 R15: ff11000109ee8648
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff1100011a000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020177000 CR3: 0000000108a3d006 CR4: 0000000000771ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000600
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 kfree_skb_reason include/linux/skbuff.h:1263 [inline]
 ip_rcv_finish_core.constprop.0+0x896/0x2320 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:424
 ip_list_rcv_finish.constprop.0+0x1b2/0x710 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:610
 ip_sublist_rcv net/ipv4/ip_input.c:636 [inline]
 ip_list_rcv+0x34a/0x460 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:670
 __netif_receive_skb_list_ptype net/core/dev.c:5715 [inline]
 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x536/0x900 net/core/dev.c:5762
 __netif_receive_skb_list net/core/dev.c:5814 [inline]
 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x77c/0xdc0 net/core/dev.c:5905
 gro_normal_list include/net/gro.h:515 [inline]
 gro_normal_list include/net/gro.h:511 [inline]
 napi_complete_done+0x219/0x8c0 net/core/dev.c:6256
 wg_packet_rx_poll+0xbff/0x1e40 drivers/net/wireguard/receive.c:488
 __napi_poll.constprop.0+0xb3/0x530 net/core/dev.c:6877
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6946 [inline]
 net_rx_action+0x9eb/0xe30 net/core/dev.c:7068
 handle_softirqs+0x1ac/0x740 kernel/softirq.c:554
 do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:455 [inline]
 do_softirq+0x48/0x80 kernel/softirq.c:442
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 __local_bh_enable_ip+0xed/0x110 kernel/softirq.c:382
 spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:396 [inline]
 ptr_ring_consume_bh include/linux/ptr_ring.h:367 [inline]
 wg_packet_decrypt_worker+0x3ba/0x580 drivers/net/wireguard/receive.c:499
 process_one_work+0x940/0x1a70 kernel/workqueue.c:3229
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3310 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x639/0xe30 kernel/workqueue.c:3391
 kthread+0x283/0x350 kernel/kthread.c:389
 ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
 </TASK>

Fixes: 82d9983 ("net: ip: make ip_route_input_noref() return drop reasons")
Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241206020715.80207-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
jenswi-linaro pushed a commit to jenswi-linaro/linux-1 that referenced this pull request Aug 27, 2025
@LiBaokun96 @tytso
jbd2: prevent softlockup in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()
9d98cf4 
Both jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() and jbd2_journal_shrink_checkpoint_list()
periodically release j_list_lock after processing a batch of buffers to
avoid long hold times on the j_list_lock. However, since both functions
contend for j_list_lock, the combined time spent waiting and processing
can be significant.

jbd2_journal_shrink_checkpoint_list() explicitly calls cond_resched() when
need_resched() is true to avoid softlockups during prolonged operations.
But jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() only exits its loop when need_resched() is
true, relying on potentially sleeping functions like __flush_batch() or
wait_on_buffer() to trigger rescheduling. If those functions do not sleep,
the kernel may hit a softlockup.

watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#3 stuck for 156s! [kworker/u129:2:373]
CPU: 3 PID: 373 Comm: kworker/u129:2 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.6.0+ linaro-swg#10
Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 /BC11SPCD, BIOS 1.27 06/13/2017
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:2)
pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x358/0x418
lr : jbd2_log_do_checkpoint+0x31c/0x438 [jbd2]
Call trace:
 native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x358/0x418
 jbd2_log_do_checkpoint+0x31c/0x438 [jbd2]
 __jbd2_log_wait_for_space+0xfc/0x2f8 [jbd2]
 add_transaction_credits+0x3bc/0x418 [jbd2]
 start_this_handle+0xf8/0x560 [jbd2]
 jbd2__journal_start+0x118/0x228 [jbd2]
 __ext4_journal_start_sb+0x110/0x188 [ext4]
 ext4_do_writepages+0x3dc/0x740 [ext4]
 ext4_writepages+0xa4/0x190 [ext4]
 do_writepages+0x94/0x228
 __writeback_single_inode+0x48/0x318
 writeback_sb_inodes+0x204/0x590
 __writeback_inodes_wb+0x54/0xf8
 wb_writeback+0x2cc/0x3d8
 wb_do_writeback+0x2e0/0x2f8
 wb_workfn+0x80/0x2a8
 process_one_work+0x178/0x3e8
 worker_thread+0x234/0x3b8
 kthread+0xf0/0x108
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

So explicitly call cond_resched() in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() to avoid
softlockup.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250812063752.912130-1-libaokun@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
jenswi-linaro pushed a commit to jenswi-linaro/linux-1 that referenced this pull request Aug 27, 2025
@vbnogueira @kuba-moo
net/sched: sch_dualpi2: Run prob update timer in softirq to avoid dea…
f179f5b 
…dlock

When a user creates a dualpi2 qdisc it automatically sets a timer. This
timer will run constantly and update the qdisc's probability field.
The issue is that the timer acquires the qdisc root lock and runs in
hardirq. The qdisc root lock is also acquired in dev.c whenever a packet
arrives for this qdisc. Since the dualpi2 timer callback runs in hardirq,
it may interrupt the packet processing running in softirq. If that happens
and it runs on the same CPU, it will acquire the same lock and cause a
deadlock. The following splat shows up when running a kernel compiled with
lock debugging:

[  +0.000224] WARNING: inconsistent lock state
[  +0.000224] 6.16.0+ linaro-swg#10 Not tainted
[  +0.000169] --------------------------------
[  +0.000029] inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.
[  +0.000000] ping/156 [HC0[0]:SC0[2]:HE1:SE0] takes:
[  +0.000000] ffff897841242110 (&sch->root_lock_key){?.-.}-{3:3}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x86d/0x1140
[  +0.000000] {IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:
[  +0.000000]   lock_acquire.part.0+0xb6/0x220
[  +0.000000]   _raw_spin_lock+0x31/0x80
[  +0.000000]   dualpi2_timer+0x6f/0x270
[  +0.000000]   __hrtimer_run_queues+0x1c5/0x360
[  +0.000000]   hrtimer_interrupt+0x115/0x260
[  +0.000000]   __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x1a0
[  +0.000000]   sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6e/0x80
[  +0.000000]   asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
[  +0.000000]   pv_native_safe_halt+0xf/0x20
[  +0.000000]   default_idle+0x9/0x10
[  +0.000000]   default_idle_call+0x7e/0x1e0
[  +0.000000]   do_idle+0x1e8/0x250
[  +0.000000]   cpu_startup_entry+0x29/0x30
[  +0.000000]   rest_init+0x151/0x160
[  +0.000000]   start_kernel+0x6f3/0x700
[  +0.000000]   x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x30
[  +0.000000]   x86_64_start_kernel+0xc8/0xd0
[  +0.000000]   common_startup_64+0x13e/0x148
[  +0.000000] irq event stamp: 6884
[  +0.000000] hardirqs last  enabled at (6883): [<ffffffffa75700b3>] neigh_resolve_output+0x223/0x270
[  +0.000000] hardirqs last disabled at (6882): [<ffffffffa7570078>] neigh_resolve_output+0x1e8/0x270
[  +0.000000] softirqs last  enabled at (6880): [<ffffffffa757006b>] neigh_resolve_output+0x1db/0x270
[  +0.000000] softirqs last disabled at (6884): [<ffffffffa755b533>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x73/0x1140
[  +0.000000]
              other info that might help us debug this:
[  +0.000000]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[  +0.000000]        CPU0
[  +0.000000]        ----
[  +0.000000]   lock(&sch->root_lock_key);
[  +0.000000]   <Interrupt>
[  +0.000000]     lock(&sch->root_lock_key);
[  +0.000000]
               *** DEADLOCK ***

[  +0.000000] 4 locks held by ping/156:
[  +0.000000]  #0: ffff897842332e08 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: raw_sendmsg+0x41e/0xf40
[  +0.000000]  #1: ffffffffa816f880 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: ip_output+0x2c/0x190
[  +0.000000]  #2: ffffffffa816f880 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: ip_finish_output2+0xad/0x950
[  +0.000000]  #3: ffffffffa816f840 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:3}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x73/0x1140

I am able to reproduce it consistently when running the following:

tc qdisc add dev lo handle 1: root dualpi2
ping -f 127.0.0.1

To fix it, make the timer run in softirq.

Fixes: 320d031 ("sched: Struct definition and parsing of dualpi2 qdisc")
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250815135317.664993-1-victor@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This pull request was closed.
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2 participants
@jenswi-linaro @jforissier