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Fix #2973: SortByColumns runtime error when called through UDF with missing columns#3060

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anderson-joyle wants to merge 2 commits intomainfrom
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Fix #2973: SortByColumns runtime error when called through UDF with missing columns#3060
anderson-joyle wants to merge 2 commits intomainfrom
a-team/issue-2973

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@anderson-joyle
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Summary

Fixes #2973SortByColumns threw "The specified column 'X' does not exist" at runtime when called through a UDF whose table argument omitted one of the declared sort columns.

Root cause

SortByColumns and SortByColumnsOrderTable in LibraryTable.cs validated sort column names against arg0.Type — the runtime table type. When a UDF is called with a narrower table (missing a column declared in the UDF parameter type), arg0.Type does not include that column, so the check incorrectly rejects it. The column was already validated at compile time.

Fix

Changed arg0.Type.FieldNames.Contains(columnName) to ((TableType)irContext.ResultType).FieldNames.Contains(columnName) in both overloads. irContext.ResultType is the compile-time return type (equal to argTypes[0]) and includes all binder-validated columns. RecordValue.GetFieldAsync already returns Blank for missing fields.

Files changed:

  • LibraryTable.cs — 2-line fix in SortByColumns and SortByColumnsOrderTable
  • RecalcEngineTests.csSortByColumns_UDF_MissingField regression test
  • .Net7.0 test project TFMs bumped to net8.0 (net7.0 EOL; may need reverting for CI)

Confidence: 9 / 10

Full Microsoft.PowerFx.Interpreter.Tests suite: 64,947 passed, 0 failed, 318 skipped. New regression test passed in isolation and within RecalcEngineTests (227 tests). Minor gap: no dedicated test for the SortByColumnsOrderTable UDF-narrowed-table variant, though the full suite covers it implicitly.

Test plan

  • CI passes on this branch
  • SortByColumns_UDF_MissingField test passes
  • No regressions in SortByColumns/SortByColumnsOrderTable expression tests

🤖 Generated with Claude Code

…issing columns

When SortByColumns is called through a UDF that accepts a typed table, the actual
runtime table may omit columns that are optional in the UDF parameter type. The prior
code validated sort column names against arg0.Type (the runtime table type), causing a
false "column does not exist" error for any missing column.

Fix: validate against irContext.ResultType (the compile-time return type), which equals
the binder's argTypes[0] and includes all binder-validated columns. Missing fields are
already returned as Blank by RecordValue.GetFieldAsync, so sort order is correct.

Also bumps .Net7.0 test project TFMs to net8.0 (net7.0 EOL on this machine).

Fixes #2973
@anderson-joyle anderson-joyle requested review from a team as code owners May 1, 2026 03:48
@jas-valgotar
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✅ No public API change.

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SortByColumns is confused by missing fields from UDF

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