<img width="1970" height="1392" alt="Image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a4a7e10a-c245-4b11-981d-b1dadf702bac" /> Repro steps: - Open Integrated browser, and browse to a website - Use "Add element to chat" to add chat context, and send the message to the agent - 🐛 Open the attached image in the image carousel. It will show as broken, despite it being attached properly to the chat message