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Desirepath

Urban street network analysis as an MCP server and CLI.

An LLM or CLI tool can ask: route between two points, find missing links, measure circuity, compute isochrones, compare cities, render interactive maps. Desirepath is a typed MCP interface over OSMnx and Momepy, with 20 tools and 9 resources.

Install

Requires Python 3.12+ and uv.

git clone https://github.com/yourname/desirepath
cd desirepath
uv sync

Quickstart

# Check environment
uv run desirepath doctor

# Network stats for any place
uv run desirepath stats "Piedmont, California, USA"

# Compare two cities
uv run desirepath compare "Amsterdam, Netherlands" "Houston, Texas, USA"

# Start the MCP server
uv run desirepath serve --place "Amsterdam, Netherlands" --name amsterdam

Sample stats output:

{
  "n": 388,
  "m": 916,
  "edge_length_avg": 106.4,
  "streets_per_node_avg": 2.887,
  "circuity_avg": 1.065
}

Connect to Claude

Claude Code: add to .mcp.json at the project root:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "desirepath": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": ["run", "desirepath", "serve"],
      "cwd": "/path/to/desirepath",
      "type": "stdio"
    }
  }
}

Claude Desktop: add to ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "desirepath": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": [
        "run", "--project", "/path/to/desirepath",
        "desirepath", "serve",
        "--graphml", "/path/to/my_city.graphml",
        "--name", "my_city"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Claude Desktop's sandbox blocks Overpass at runtime. Download a graph first with desirepath serve --place ..., call save_graph to write it to disk, then use --graphml on subsequent starts.

MCPJam Inspector: renders map_graph, map_route, and map_isochrone as inline Leaflet maps:

npx @mcpjam/inspector@latest --config mcpjam.json --server desirepath

Tools

All routing coordinates are in lng, lat order.

Graph

Tool What it does
load_graph Load from place name, lat/lng radius, GraphML file, or .osm.pbf
save_graph Write graph to GraphML for fast reload
set_active_graph Switch which graph other tools operate on
drop_graph Remove a graph from memory
subgraph Extract a bbox or radius subgraph from a loaded graph

Routing

Tool What it does
find_nearest Snap a coordinate to the nearest node or edge
route Shortest path by distance or travel time; k>1 returns alternatives
isochrone Reachable area within a travel-time budget

Stats

Tool What it does
betweenness_centrality Top 10 nodes by flow centrality (O(VE); call subgraph first on large networks)
articulation_points Nodes whose removal disconnects the graph
missing_links Euclidean-close node pairs with high network detour ratios
network_resilience Component size after sequential removal of top-centrality nodes
circuity_distribution Per-edge circuity histogram; top 10 most circuitous segments

Basic stats, orientation entropy, street hierarchy, and degree distribution are resources, not tools. Read them at graph://{name}/stats and graph://{name}/street-hierarchy without a tool call.

Morphology

morphology(metrics=[...]) computes any combination of:

  • linearity: edge straightness (0 to 1)
  • sinuosity: inverse of linearity; top 10 most winding streets
  • connectivity: meshedness coefficient; near 1 = grid, near 0 = tree
  • clustering: squares clustering coefficient (how grid-like at the local scale)
  • intersection_types: dead-end / 3-way / 4-way-plus fractions

Features

get_features(source, tags) fetches OSM features from Overpass by point, bbox, or place name. Times out after 25 seconds; use specific tag values.

Enrichment

enrich_graph(speeds, travel_times, bearings, grades) adds computed attributes to graph edges in a single call.

Map

Tool What it does
map_graph Interactive Leaflet map of the network
map_route Network map with a route overlay
map_isochrone Network map with a reachable-area overlay

Renders inline in MCPJam Inspector. Saves HTML to ~/Downloads/ on other hosts.

Compare

compare_graphs produces a side-by-side JSON summary of two loaded graphs.

Optional tools

Extra Install Tools added
[loaders] uv add "desirepath[loaders]" load_graph(source='pbf') for large .osm.pbf files
[access] uv add "desirepath[access]" accessibility_to_pois: pandana-based POI distance for every node
[spatial] uv add "desirepath[spatial]" spatial_autocorrelation (Moran's I), network_constrained_clustering
[transit] uv add "desirepath[transit]" load_graph_from_gtfs: GTFS feed to transit stop graph
[all] uv add "desirepath[all]" all of the above

Optional tools register automatically when their dependency is installed. Run uv run desirepath doctor to see what is present.

Resources

Resources are read directly by the agent without a tool call.

URI Content
graph://graphs All loaded graphs with counts
graph://metadata Active graph: counts, bbox, CRS, attributes
graph://{name}/metadata Same for a named graph
graph://{name}/stats Basic stats, orientation entropy, dead-end count
graph://{name}/street-hierarchy Edge counts and lengths by highway tag
graph://{name}/nodes/{node_id} Single node attributes
graph://{name}/edges/{u}/{v}/{key} Single edge attributes (geometry excluded)
graph://{name}/edge-attributes List of edge attribute names
graph://{name}/edge-attributes/{attr} Unique values for an attribute

Programmatic use

import osmnx as ox
from desirepath import mount

G = ox.graph_from_place("Piedmont, California, USA", network_type="drive")
G = ox.add_edge_speeds(G)
G = ox.add_edge_travel_times(G)

server = mount(G, name="piedmont")
server.run()

mount(G) accepts any nx.MultiDiGraph and returns a FastMCP server. Use server.run_http_async() for HTTP transport.

Attribution

Street network data is from OpenStreetMap © OpenStreetMap contributors, available under the Open Database License (ODbL). Any derivative use of this data must include this attribution and comply with the ODbL.

Graph construction uses OSMnx by Geoff Boeing, available under the MIT license. If you use OSMnx in research, cite: Boeing, G. (2017). OSMnx: New methods for acquiring, constructing, analyzing, and visualizing complex street networks. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 65, 126-139. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2017.05.004

  • Urban morphology: Momepy by Martin Fleischmann
  • Spatial statistics: PySAL

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