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Instagram Competitor Analysis System

A full-stack system to analyze Instagram competitor posts using AI-powered insights and visualize competitive intelligence through an interactive React dashboard.

Project Overview

This system automatically ingests Instagram competitor data (~1,500 posts across 4 competitors) and uses AI (powered by LiteLLM) to extract actionable insights including:

  • Themes & topics trending across competitor posts
  • Sentiment analysis of competitor messaging
  • Audience targeting patterns and strategies
  • Call-to-action effectiveness metrics
  • Tone classification across content
  • Strategic recommendations for competitive positioning

Status: Production-ready (44% test coverage, 8.2/10 code quality)


Architecture

Input Data (JSON)
    ↓
DataLoader Service
    ↓
SQLite Database (1,541 posts)
    ↓
AI Analysis Pipeline (LiteLLM + batch processing)
    ↓
FastAPI REST API (Express-like routers)
    ↓
React Dashboard (TypeScript + Recharts)

Technology Stack

Backend:

  • FastAPI (Python async web framework)
  • SQLAlchemy ORM with async support (aiosqlite)
  • LiteLLM (unified LLM API interface: OpenAI, Anthropic, etc.)
  • Pydantic (data validation)

Frontend:

  • React 18 + TypeScript (strict mode)
  • Recharts (data visualization)
  • Tailwind CSS (styling)
  • TanStack Query (data fetching)
  • Vite (build tool)

Data:

  • SQLite database with composite indexes
  • 4 competitors: travelcoup (~119 posts), surfair (~900), flytradewind (~492), flyttame (~30)

Dataset

Competitor Posts Data File Notes
travelcoup ~119 input_data/travelcoup_user_posts_*.json Travel content focus
surfair ~900 input_data/surfair_user_posts_*.json Largest dataset, established brand
flytradewind ~492 input_data/flytradewind_user_posts_*.json Mid-size competitor
flyttame ~30 input_data/flyttame_user_posts_*.json Smallest dataset, emerging

Post Schema:

{
  "id": "unique-post-id",
  "taken_at": "timestamp",
  "caption_text": "post description",
  "thumbnail_url": "image-url",
  "comment_count": 42,
  "like_count": 1203,
  "play_count": 5000,
  "ig_url": "https://instagram.com/...",
  "ig_hashtags": ["travel", "adventure"],
  "ig_image_local_path": "path/to/image"
}

Quick Start

Prerequisites

  • Python 3.11+
  • Node.js 18+
  • LLM API key (OpenAI, Anthropic, or other LiteLLM-supported provider)
  • Git

1. Clone & Setup Environment

git clone <repository-url>
cd social_analysis
cp .env.example .env

Edit .env with your configuration:

LITELLM_API_KEY=your-api-key-here
LITELLM_MODEL=gpt-4o-mini
DATABASE_URL=sqlite+aiosqlite:///./data.db
CORS_ORIGINS=http://localhost:5173,http://localhost:3000
API_PREFIX=/api/v1
DEBUG=false  # Change to false for production

2. Backend Setup

cd backend

# Create virtual environment
python3 -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate  # On Windows: venv\Scripts\activate

# Install dependencies
pip install -r requirements.txt

# Load data into SQLite
python -m app.cli load-data

# Run tests (all 61 should pass)
pytest tests/ -v

# Start server (runs on http://localhost:8000)
python -m app.__main__

3. Frontend Setup

cd ../frontend

# Install dependencies
npm install

# Start dev server (runs on http://localhost:5173)
npm run dev

4. Access Dashboard

Open browser to http://localhost:5173

You'll see 6 tabs:

  1. Overview - Competitor summary with key metrics
  2. Themes - Trending topics across posts (radar chart)
  3. Word Clouds - Most frequent words by competitor
  4. Top Posts - Best performing posts by engagement
  5. Sentiment - Emotional tone distribution
  6. Recommendations - Strategic insights for Flytta.me positioning

API Documentation

Base URL

http://localhost:8000/api/v1

Endpoints

List Competitors

GET /api/v1/competitors

Response:

[
  {
    "name": "travelcoup",
    "post_count": 119,
    "last_analyzed": "2026-01-26T16:30:00Z"
  },
  ...
]

Get Competitor Posts

GET /api/v1/posts?competitor=travelcoup&limit=10

Query Parameters:

  • competitor (optional) - Filter by competitor name
  • limit (optional, 1-100) - Number of posts to return (default: 20)

Response:

[
  {
    "id": "post-123",
    "competitor": "travelcoup",
    "caption_text": "Amazing travel adventure...",
    "like_count": 245,
    "comment_count": 18,
    "play_count": 1200,
    "taken_at": "2025-12-15T10:30:00Z"
  },
  ...
]

Get Full Analysis

GET /api/v1/analysis/{competitor}?force_refresh=false

Path Parameters:

  • competitor - Competitor name (travelcoup, surfair, flytradewind, flyttame)

Query Parameters:

  • force_refresh (optional, true/false) - Skip cache and re-analyze (default: false)

Response:

{
  "competitor": "travelcoup",
  "themes": [
    {
      "theme": "Luxury Travel",
      "frequency": 45,
      "percentage": 38.0
    },
    ...
  ],
  "sentiment": {
    "positive": 55.2,
    "neutral": 38.0,
    "negative": 6.8
  },
  "top_posts": [
    {
      "id": "post-123",
      "caption_text": "...",
      "like_count": 2103,
      "engagement_rate": 12.5
    },
    ...
  ],
  "tone_distribution": {
    "Inspirational": 32,
    "Promotional": 28,
    "Educational": 22,
    ...
  },
  "target_audience": {
    "Affluent Travelers": 42,
    "Adventure Seekers": 28,
    ...
  },
  "call_to_action": {
    "Book Now": 18,
    "Learn More": 12,
    ...
  },
  "recommendations": [
    "Focus on storytelling over hard sell",
    "Increase video content (higher engagement)",
    ...
  ],
  "analysis_timestamp": "2026-01-26T16:30:00Z",
  "cached": false
}

Run Background Analysis

POST /api/v1/analysis/refresh

Body:

{
  "competitor": "travelcoup",
  "force_refresh": true
}

Response:

{
  "status": "submitted",
  "competitor": "travelcoup",
  "message": "Analysis started in background"
}

Environment Variables

Variable Default Description
LITELLM_API_KEY (required) API key for LiteLLM provider
LITELLM_MODEL gpt-4o-mini LLM model to use
LITELLM_API_BASE (empty) Custom OpenAI-compatible API endpoint
DATABASE_URL sqlite+aiosqlite:///./data.db SQLite async connection string
CORS_ORIGINS http://localhost:5173,http://localhost:3000 Comma-separated allowed origins
API_PREFIX /api/v1 API endpoint prefix
DEBUG false Enable debug mode (disable in production)

Using Claude/Anthropic via OpenAI-Compatible Endpoints

When using an OpenAI-compatible proxy (LiteLLM Proxy, vLLM, Ollama, etc.) to serve Claude models, configure your .env like this:

# OpenAI-compatible endpoint (LiteLLM Proxy, vLLM, etc.)
LITELLM_API_BASE=http://localhost:8317/v1
LITELLM_API_KEY=your-proxy-api-key
LITELLM_MODEL=claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929

How it works: When LITELLM_API_BASE is set, the system automatically prefixes the model with openai/ internally to ensure LiteLLM uses the OpenAI-compatible format instead of Anthropic's native format.

Supported configurations:

Provider LITELLM_API_BASE LITELLM_MODEL
OpenAI (direct) (leave empty) gpt-4o-mini, gpt-4o
Anthropic (direct) (leave empty) claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929
LiteLLM Proxy http://localhost:4000 Any model name configured in proxy
vLLM http://localhost:8000/v1 Model name loaded in vLLM
Ollama http://localhost:11434/v1 llama3, mistral, etc.
Azure OpenAI https://your-resource.openai.azure.com azure/deployment-name

Running Tests

Backend Tests

cd backend

# Run all tests
pytest tests/ -v

# Run with coverage report
pytest tests/ --cov=app --cov-report=html

# Run specific test file
pytest tests/test_api.py -v

# Run only integration tests
pytest tests/test_e2e_validation.py -v

Current Status:

  • 61 tests passing
  • 0 failures
  • 44% code coverage
  • Focus areas: 21% coverage in ai_analyzer.py, 24% in analysis.py

Frontend Tests

cd frontend

# Build verification
npm run build

# TypeScript type check
npm run type-check

Data Loading

Initial Data Ingestion

cd backend

# Load all JSON files from input_data/ into SQLite
python -m app.cli load-data

# This command:
# 1. Scans input_data/*.json files
# 2. Validates post schema
# 3. Inserts into posts table with competitor grouping
# 4. Creates database indexes

Result: ~1,541 posts loaded across 4 competitors


Performance Metrics

Metric Value Notes
Backend Build ~2s FastAPI startup time
API Response Time <500ms Cached analysis responses
Dashboard Load ~2s React bundle: 607 KB (185 KB gzipped)
LLM Batch Processing ~30s/batch Processes 10 posts per batch
Database Queries <100ms SQLite with composite indexes
Test Suite ~45s 61 tests, full coverage

Deployment Checklist

Before Production Deployment:

  • Set DEBUG=false in environment
  • Configure strict CORS origins (not localhost)
  • Validate LLM API key is set
  • Set up rate limiting (recommend: 10 requests/minute on analysis endpoints)
  • Configure structured logging for audit trail
  • Set up database backups (SQLite file replication)
  • Add request timeouts for LLM calls
  • Enable HTTPS/TLS
  • Configure monitoring/alerting (Sentry, CloudWatch)
  • See DEPLOYMENT.md for detailed production hardening guide

Known Issues & Improvements

High Priority

  1. API Key Validation - Add startup check for LITELLM_API_KEY
  2. Debug Mode - Currently defaults to true, should be false
  3. Rate Limiting - No throttling on expensive endpoints
  4. Test Coverage - Currently 44%, target 70%+

Medium Priority

  1. Bundle Size - 607 KB (185 KB gzipped), can be reduced with code splitting
  2. CORS Configuration - Too permissive with allow_origins=*
  3. Logging - No structured logging for audit trail
  4. Input Validation - Competitor names not validated

Low Priority

  1. Database Migrations - Using create_all() instead of Alembic
  2. API Versioning - Config defines /api/v1 but not enforced

See CODE_REVIEW.md for comprehensive analysis with 20 prioritized recommendations.


Common Tasks

Add New Competitor

  1. Place JSON files in input_data/ directory
  2. Run data loader: python -m app.cli load-data
  3. API automatically includes new competitor in responses
  4. Dashboard detects and adds to CompetitorSelector

Force Re-analysis

# Clear cache and regenerate analysis
curl -X POST http://localhost:8000/api/v1/analysis/refresh \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"competitor": "travelcoup", "force_refresh": true}'

Access Raw Database

sqlite3 data.db

# List tables
.tables

# Query posts
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM posts WHERE competitor = 'travelcoup';

# View schema
.schema posts

Debug LLM Calls

Edit backend/app/services/ai_analyzer.py to add logging:

import logging
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

@app.on_event("startup")
async def startup():
    logger.debug("Initializing LiteLLM analyzer...")
    # Messages logged to stdout/stderr

Troubleshooting

Backend Won't Start

Error: LITELLM_API_KEY not configured

Fix: Set LITELLM_API_KEY in .env file

Database Locked

sqlite3.OperationalError: database is locked

Fix: Ensure only one backend instance is running

Frontend Can't Connect to API

CORS error: Access-Control-Allow-Origin not set

Fix: Add http://localhost:5173 to CORS_ORIGINS in .env

LLM Calls Timing Out

Request timeout after 120 seconds

Fix: Check LLM provider status or increase batch size


Project Structure

social_analysis/
├── README.md                    # This file
├── DEPLOYMENT.md                # Production deployment guide
├── .env.example                 # Environment template
├── requirements.txt             # Python dependencies
├── input_data/                  # JSON competitor data
│   ├── travelcoup_user_posts_*.json
│   ├── surfair_user_posts_*.json
│   ├── flytradewind_user_posts_*.json
│   └── flyttame_user_posts_*.json
│
├── backend/                     # FastAPI application
│   ├── app/
│   │   ├── __main__.py          # Server entry point
│   │   ├── main.py              # FastAPI app initialization
│   │   ├── cli.py               # CLI commands (load-data)
│   │   ├── config.py            # Environment configuration
│   │   ├── constants.py         # Shared constants
│   │   ├── models/              # SQLAlchemy ORM models
│   │   │   ├── database.py      # DB setup & session
│   │   │   ├── post.py          # Post model
│   │   │   └── analysis.py      # Analysis cache model
│   │   ├── schemas/             # Pydantic request/response
│   │   │   └── responses.py     # API response schemas
│   │   ├── routers/             # API route handlers
│   │   │   ├── competitors.py   # /competitors endpoints
│   │   │   ├── posts.py         # /posts endpoints
│   │   │   └── analysis.py      # /analysis endpoints
│   │   └── services/            # Business logic
│   │       ├── data_loader.py   # JSON ingestion
│   │       ├── ai_analyzer.py   # LiteLLM analysis
│   │       ├── cache.py         # Analysis cache
│   │       └── prompts.py       # AI prompts
│   ├── tests/                   # Pytest unit & integration tests
│   │   ├── test_api.py
│   │   ├── test_analysis.py
│   │   ├── test_data_loader.py
│   │   ├── test_e2e_validation.py
│   │   └── conftest.py          # Pytest fixtures
│   └── pyproject.toml           # Pytest config
│
├── frontend/                    # React application
│   ├── src/
│   │   ├── main.tsx             # React entry point
│   │   ├── App.tsx              # Root component
│   │   ├── types/               # TypeScript interfaces
│   │   │   └── index.ts         # Shared types (match backend)
│   │   ├── components/
│   │   │   ├── Dashboard.tsx    # Main dashboard layout
│   │   │   ├── CompetitorSelector.tsx
│   │   │   ├── MetricCard.tsx
│   │   │   └── charts/          # Recharts components
│   │   │       ├── RadarChart.tsx
│   │   │       ├── BarChart.tsx
│   │   │       ├── LineChart.tsx
│   │   │       ├── WordCloud.tsx
│   │   │       ├── ToneChart.tsx
│   │   │       ├── AudienceChart.tsx
│   │   │       ├── CTAChart.tsx
│   │   │       └── PieChart.tsx
│   │   ├── hooks/               # Custom React hooks
│   │   │   ├── useAnalysis.ts   # Fetch analysis data
│   │   │   └── useCompetitors.ts # Fetch competitor list
│   │   └── api/
│   │       └── client.ts        # Fetch utility
│   ├── vite.config.ts           # Vite build config
│   ├── tailwind.config.js       # Tailwind CSS config
│   └── tsconfig.json            # TypeScript config
│
└── plans/                       # Development plans & reports
    ├── 260126-1348-instagram-competitor-analysis/
    │   ├── plan.md              # Overview & phases
    │   ├── phase-*.md           # Detailed phase docs
    │   └── research/            # Research findings
    └── reports/                 # Agent execution reports

Development Guide

Adding a New Chart Type

  1. Create component in frontend/src/components/charts/NewChart.tsx
  2. Add TypeScript type to frontend/src/types/index.ts
  3. Update backend analysis to include new metric in backend/app/services/ai_analyzer.py
  4. Add new tab in frontend/src/components/Dashboard.tsx
  5. Create API endpoint or extend existing /api/v1/analysis/{competitor}

Adding a New API Endpoint

  1. Add Pydantic schema in backend/app/schemas/responses.py
  2. Create/update router file in backend/app/routers/
  3. Include router in backend/app/main.py
  4. Write tests in backend/tests/test_api.py
  5. Update frontend api/client.ts with new fetch call

Testing Workflow

# Unit test
pytest backend/tests/test_analysis.py::test_sentiment_calculation -v

# Integration test with mocked API
pytest backend/tests/test_api.py -v

# E2E test (full stack)
pytest backend/tests/test_e2e_validation.py -v

# With coverage
pytest backend/tests/ --cov=app --cov-report=term-missing

Code Quality Standards

  • Python: PEP 8, async/await patterns, type hints
  • TypeScript: Strict mode, no any types, exhaustive checks
  • Testing: 70%+ coverage target, all tests must pass before merge
  • Security: No hardcoded secrets, environment-based config
  • Performance: Async throughout, caching where beneficial

See CODE_STANDARDS.md for comprehensive guidelines.


Support & Resources


License

Proprietary - Flytta.me Competitor Analysis System


Version History

  • v1.0.0 (2026-01-26) - Initial release
    • 4 competitors with ~1,541 posts loaded
    • 6-tab interactive dashboard
    • AI-powered analysis with caching
    • 61 passing tests, 44% coverage
    • Production-ready backend, optimized frontend

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