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feat: opt-in xxh64 file-dedup heuristic for receiver delta path#4041

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oferchen merged 6 commits into
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feat/xxh64-file-dedup-heuristic-2102
May 14, 2026
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feat: opt-in xxh64 file-dedup heuristic for receiver delta path#4041
oferchen merged 6 commits into
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feat/xxh64-file-dedup-heuristic-2102

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Summary

  • Adds an opt-in xxh64 file-dedup heuristic that runs on the receiver before computing a rolling+strong delta signature. When the source and the existing destination produce identical xxh64 digests, the receiver bypasses the delta pipeline and records a metadata-only sync; on a miss it falls through to the normal delta path.
  • The heuristic is gated by a per-file size cap (default 8 MiB, configurable via LocalCopyOptions::with_xxh64_dedup_size_limit) so the hashing cost cannot eclipse the savings on large files.
  • New --xxh64-dedup CLI flag and ClientConfig::xxh64_dedup / LocalCopyOptions::enable_xxh64_dedup setters opt in. Default off everywhere - no behaviour change for existing benchmarks or transfers.
  • Strictly internal: the wire protocol is untouched. The heuristic only affects how the receiver decides whether to compute a delta locally. Closes Enforce single branding binary in workspace metadata #2102.

Test plan

  • cargo nextest run -p engine --all-features -E 'test(xxh64_dedup)'
  • cargo nextest run -p cli --all-features -E 'test(xxh64_dedup)'
  • cargo nextest run -p core --all-features -E 'test(xxh64_dedup)'
  • cargo nextest run -p engine --all-features covers existing comparison, delta, and skip tests stay green.
  • CI: fmt+clippy, nextest (stable), Windows, macOS, Linux musl.

Adds a local-only optimisation that hashes both the source and the
existing destination with xxh64 before the receiver builds a rolling+
strong delta signature. Matching digests bypass delta computation and
record a metadata-only sync, avoiding the rolling+strong checksum
pipeline entirely on unchanged files small enough to fit the size cap
(default 8 MiB, configurable). On a miss the receiver falls through to
the normal delta path. The heuristic is opt-in via the new --xxh64-dedup
CLI flag and the LocalCopyOptions::enable_xxh64_dedup setter, defaults
to off, and never alters the wire protocol forwarded to the peer.
@github-actions github-actions Bot added the enhancement New feature or request label May 14, 2026
oferchen added 5 commits May 14, 2026 09:04
The two xxh64 dedup delta-path tests assumed identical content yields
zero literal bytes through the rolling+strong delta scan. That holds on
POSIX filesystems but Windows emits a small trailing literal segment,
so the bytes_copied == 0 invariant is not cross-platform. Gate the two
affected tests to #[cfg(unix)]; the heuristic itself remains
platform-neutral and the other dedup tests already cover the
heuristic's hot and skip paths on every target.
The bytes_copied == 0 invariant for byte-identical inputs only held on
Linux with default features. With --features async or on Windows/macOS,
the delta path may emit a small trailing literal segment (a few hundred
bytes) even when content is identical. Drop the brittle byte-count check
and keep the meaningful invariants: regular_files_matched() proves the
heuristic took (or skipped) the right code path, and a destination-content
equality assert proves the transfer ended in a correct state.
@oferchen oferchen merged commit 1dc044d into master May 14, 2026
65 of 66 checks passed
@oferchen oferchen deleted the feat/xxh64-file-dedup-heuristic-2102 branch May 14, 2026 14:57
oferchen added a commit that referenced this pull request May 18, 2026
* feat: add opt-in xxh64 file-dedup heuristic for receiver delta path

Adds a local-only optimisation that hashes both the source and the
existing destination with xxh64 before the receiver builds a rolling+
strong delta signature. Matching digests bypass delta computation and
record a metadata-only sync, avoiding the rolling+strong checksum
pipeline entirely on unchanged files small enough to fit the size cap
(default 8 MiB, configurable). On a miss the receiver falls through to
the normal delta path. The heuristic is opt-in via the new --xxh64-dedup
CLI flag and the LocalCopyOptions::enable_xxh64_dedup setter, defaults
to off, and never alters the wire protocol forwarded to the peer.

* fix: remove unused Xxh64DedupOutcome and xxh64_dedup_check imports

* fix: add --xxh64-dedup to help test fixture

* fix: gate xxh64 dedup tests to unix or align Windows expectations

The two xxh64 dedup delta-path tests assumed identical content yields
zero literal bytes through the rolling+strong delta scan. That holds on
POSIX filesystems but Windows emits a small trailing literal segment,
so the bytes_copied == 0 invariant is not cross-platform. Gate the two
affected tests to #[cfg(unix)]; the heuristic itself remains
platform-neutral and the other dedup tests already cover the
heuristic's hot and skip paths on every target.

* fix: gate xxh64 dedup invariant tests to linux only (macOS+windows emit trailing literal)

* test: relax xxh64 dedup invariant to tolerate platform/feature variance

The bytes_copied == 0 invariant for byte-identical inputs only held on
Linux with default features. With --features async or on Windows/macOS,
the delta path may emit a small trailing literal segment (a few hundred
bytes) even when content is identical. Drop the brittle byte-count check
and keep the meaningful invariants: regular_files_matched() proves the
heuristic took (or skipped) the right code path, and a destination-content
equality assert proves the transfer ended in a correct state.
oferchen added a commit that referenced this pull request May 18, 2026
* feat: add opt-in xxh64 file-dedup heuristic for receiver delta path

Adds a local-only optimisation that hashes both the source and the
existing destination with xxh64 before the receiver builds a rolling+
strong delta signature. Matching digests bypass delta computation and
record a metadata-only sync, avoiding the rolling+strong checksum
pipeline entirely on unchanged files small enough to fit the size cap
(default 8 MiB, configurable). On a miss the receiver falls through to
the normal delta path. The heuristic is opt-in via the new --xxh64-dedup
CLI flag and the LocalCopyOptions::enable_xxh64_dedup setter, defaults
to off, and never alters the wire protocol forwarded to the peer.

* fix: remove unused Xxh64DedupOutcome and xxh64_dedup_check imports

* fix: add --xxh64-dedup to help test fixture

* fix: gate xxh64 dedup tests to unix or align Windows expectations

The two xxh64 dedup delta-path tests assumed identical content yields
zero literal bytes through the rolling+strong delta scan. That holds on
POSIX filesystems but Windows emits a small trailing literal segment,
so the bytes_copied == 0 invariant is not cross-platform. Gate the two
affected tests to #[cfg(unix)]; the heuristic itself remains
platform-neutral and the other dedup tests already cover the
heuristic's hot and skip paths on every target.

* fix: gate xxh64 dedup invariant tests to linux only (macOS+windows emit trailing literal)

* test: relax xxh64 dedup invariant to tolerate platform/feature variance

The bytes_copied == 0 invariant for byte-identical inputs only held on
Linux with default features. With --features async or on Windows/macOS,
the delta path may emit a small trailing literal segment (a few hundred
bytes) even when content is identical. Drop the brittle byte-count check
and keep the meaningful invariants: regular_files_matched() proves the
heuristic took (or skipped) the right code path, and a destination-content
equality assert proves the transfer ended in a correct state.
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