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[FEATURE] Explore asynchronous telemetry and metrics export for node a... #215

@devwif

Description

@devwif

[FEATURE] Implement Asynchronous Telemetry and Metrics Export for Node and Command Usage Statistics in osvm-cli


🚀 Problem Statement

To enable data-driven improvements of osvm-cli, we need to collect telemetry and usage metrics for nodes and commands asynchronously without degrading CLI performance or user experience. This feature will:

  • Provide insights into how the CLI is used in real environments
  • Help prioritize future enhancements based on real-world data
  • Enable monitoring of node interactions and command executions over time

Telemetry data should be exported asynchronously to avoid blocking CLI operations, preserving responsiveness and reliability.


🧠 Technical Context

  • Repository: openSVM/osvm-cli — a Rust-based CLI for managing Solana Virtual Machines
  • Current State: No asynchronous telemetry or metrics export exists.
  • Primary Language: Rust (1.80.0+)
  • Architecture: Modular CLI commands managing SVM nodes, with ongoing refactors targeting modularization and safer argument handling.
  • Constraints: Minimal runtime overhead, no blocking on network or disk IO, safe error handling with no user disruption.

🛠 Detailed Implementation Steps

  1. Research and Define Telemetry Scope

    • Investigate existing telemetry solutions compatible with Rust CLI apps (e.g., opentelemetry-rust, metrics)
    • Decide on telemetry data points:
      • Command usage counts, durations, success/failure states
      • Node interaction stats (connection attempts, commands sent)
      • Environment/context metadata (OS, CLI version, etc)
    • Choose export targets (e.g., remote HTTP endpoint, local file, or a pluggable backend)
  2. Design Async Telemetry Architecture

    • Use asynchronous Rust primitives (tokio, async-std) for non-blocking telemetry gathering and export
    • Define a telemetry client interface that buffers metrics/events and flushes periodically or on CLI exit
    • Ensure error resilience: telemetry failures must not affect CLI commands or user experience
    • Respect privacy: allow users to opt-out or anonymize data as needed
  3. Implement Telemetry Core

    • Create a Rust crate/module telemetry inside the repo:
      • Interfaces for metrics recording (counters, histograms, gauges)
      • Async exporter task running in background with buffered queue
      • Configurable export intervals and backoff strategies
    • Integrate with CLI command execution flow:
      • Wrap commands with telemetry start/stop hooks capturing execution metrics
      • Capture node API usage statistics during command processing
  4. Build MVP Version

    • Support basic command usage counting and timing telemetry
    • Export data asynchronously to a local file or mock HTTP endpoint
    • Provide CLI flag/config option to enable/disable telemetry
  5. Gather Feedback and Iterate

    • Deploy MVP to internal users or beta testers
    • Collect feedback on performance impact, data usefulness, privacy concerns
    • Refine telemetry data schema and export mechanisms accordingly
  6. Finalize Documentation and Tests

    • Document telemetry design, configuration options, and privacy policies in README and CLI help
    • Write unit tests covering telemetry client logic, async export, and integration with CLI commands
    • Add integration tests simulating command runs with telemetry enabled

🧩 Technical Specifications

  • Telemetry Data Model:

    struct TelemetryEvent {
        timestamp: DateTime<Utc>,
        command_name: String,
        execution_duration_ms: u64,
        success: bool,
        node_id: Option<String>,
        metadata: HashMap<String, String>,
    }
  • Async Exporter:

    • Use Tokio async runtime (tokio::spawn) for background worker thread
    • Buffer events in a thread-safe queue (tokio::sync::mpsc)
    • Flush buffered events every 5 seconds or on CLI exit
    • Retry sending with exponential backoff on export failures
  • Configuration:

    • CLI flag: --enable-telemetry (default off)
    • Config file option: telemetry.enabled = true/false
    • Export endpoint URL configurable via environment variable or config
  • Privacy & Compliance:

    • Telemetry data must be anonymized — no PII collected
    • Provide clear opt-out instructions and defaults to disabled

✅ Acceptance Criteria

  • Telemetry data collection interfaces defined and implemented
  • CLI commands instrumented to record telemetry asynchronously
  • Telemetry data exported without blocking or impacting CLI responsiveness
  • Configuration options for enabling/disabling telemetry implemented
  • MVP exports basic command usage metrics to a local file or mock endpoint
  • Unit and integration tests cover telemetry logic and CLI integration
  • Documentation updated with telemetry feature description, configuration, and privacy info
  • Feedback collected from initial users and used to plan next iterations

🧪 Testing Requirements

  • Unit Tests:

    • Telemetry event creation and serialization
    • Async exporter buffering and flushing logic
    • Error handling and retry mechanisms
  • Integration Tests:

    • CLI runs with telemetry enabled, verifying data is recorded and exported
    • CLI responsiveness benchmarks comparing telemetry enabled vs disabled
    • Opt-out scenarios ensuring no telemetry is collected when disabled
  • Manual Testing:

    • Validate telemetry data correctness and completeness in exported files or endpoints
    • Check CLI UI/UX remains smooth with telemetry enabled
    • Test configuration flags and environment variable overrides

📚 Documentation Needs

  • Add a new section in the main README describing:

    • Purpose and benefits of telemetry
    • How telemetry data is collected and used
    • How to enable/disable telemetry via CLI flags and config
    • Privacy and data anonymization policies
  • Update CLI help output (--help) to mention telemetry options

  • Document telemetry architecture and implementation details in an internal design doc for maintainers


⚠️ Potential Challenges

  • Performance Impact: Ensuring telemetry collection and export does not block or slow down CLI commands, especially under heavy usage
  • Error Handling: Telemetry failures must be silent and non-disruptive; requires robust retry and backoff strategies
  • Privacy Concerns: Avoid collecting any personally identifiable information inadvertently
  • Modular Integration: Refactoring main.rs and command modules to cleanly inject telemetry hooks without tangled dependencies
  • Testing Async Code: Reliable testing of async telemetry export and concurrency handling can be complex

🔗 Resources & References


Let's make osvm-cli smarter, faster, and more user-centric by unlocking the power of asynchronous telemetry! Ready your Rust weapons and async shields — this is going to be epic. ⚔️✨


Checklist before starting development:

  • Finalize telemetry data points and export targets
  • Agree on async architecture with core maintainers
  • Prepare initial design doc for review
  • Set up necessary CI workflows for telemetry tests

If you have questions or want to collaborate on this, drop a comment below. Together, we can turn this vision into reality! 🤓🚀

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