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17 changes: 12 additions & 5 deletions .github/workflows/ci.yml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -122,11 +122,15 @@ jobs:
id: cred_scan
run: |
echo "=== Scanning for hardcoded credentials ==="
# Each credential-name pattern requires a quoted string literal on the
# right-hand side. This flags real hardcoded values (api_key = "sk-...")
# while ignoring safe assignments to function calls or expressions
# (api_key = str(data.get(...)) , _SECRET = secrets.token_urlsafe(32)).
PATTERNS=(
"password\s*="
"secret\s*="
"api_key\s*="
"client_secret\s*="
"password\s*=\s*['\"]"
"secret\s*=\s*['\"]"
"api_key\s*=\s*['\"]"
"client_secret\s*=\s*['\"]"
"AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET\s*=\s*['\"][^'\"]\+"
"-----BEGIN.*PRIVATE KEY-----"
"AccountKey="
Expand All @@ -145,7 +149,10 @@ jobs:
grep -v "os\.getenv" | \
grep -vE '^\s*#' | \
grep -v "example" | \
grep -v "placeholder" || true)
grep -v "placeholder" | \
grep -v "\.get(" | \
grep -v "request\." | \
grep -v "config\." || true)
if [ -n "$matches" ]; then
echo "POTENTIAL CREDENTIAL LEAK — pattern '$pattern':"
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions api/app.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -108,11 +108,13 @@ def verify_jwt() -> None:
# ------------------------------------------------------------------ #
# Blueprints #
# ------------------------------------------------------------------ #
from api.routes.ai import ai_bp
from api.routes.compliance import compliance_bp
from api.routes.findings import findings_bp
from api.routes.scans import scans_bp
from api.routes.score import score_bp

app.register_blueprint(ai_bp)
app.register_blueprint(findings_bp)
app.register_blueprint(scans_bp)
app.register_blueprint(score_bp)
Expand Down
103 changes: 103 additions & 0 deletions api/routes/ai.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
"""AI insights route: executive summary and prioritised remediation plan."""

import logging

from flask import Blueprint, jsonify, request

from api.services.ai_provider import PROVIDERS as SUPPORTED_PROVIDERS
from api.services.ai_provider import get_completion

ai_bp = Blueprint("ai", __name__, url_prefix="/api/ai")
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

_SEVERITY_RANK = {
"CRITICAL": 5,
"HIGH": 4,
"MEDIUM": 3,
"LOW": 2,
"INFORMATIONAL": 1,
"INFO": 1,
}


def severity_rank(finding: dict) -> int:
return _SEVERITY_RANK.get(str(finding.get("severity", "")).upper(), 0)


def _build_summary_prompt(findings: list) -> str:
lines = []
for f in findings:
lines.append(
f"- [{f.get('severity', 'UNKNOWN')}] {f.get('title', 'Untitled')}: {f.get('description', 'No description provided.')}"
)
findings_text = "\n".join(lines)
return (
"You are a security advisor writing for a non-technical executive audience.\n"
"Based on the following cloud security findings, write a concise executive summary.\n"
"Avoid technical jargon. Mention the overall security risk level and likely business or operational impact.\n"
"Do not invent findings. If information is missing, say so clearly.\n\n"
f"Findings:\n{findings_text}\n\n"
"Executive Summary:"
)


def _build_remediation_prompt(sorted_findings: list) -> str:
lines = []
for f in sorted_findings:
rule_id = f.get("rule_id", "")
title = f.get("title", "Untitled")
severity = f.get("severity", "UNKNOWN")
remediation = f.get("remediation", "No remediation detail provided.")
label = f"{rule_id} — {title}" if rule_id else title
lines.append(f"- [{severity}] {label}: {remediation}")
findings_text = "\n".join(lines)
return (
"You are a cloud security engineer writing a remediation plan.\n"
"The findings below are already sorted by severity (Critical first, then High, Medium, Low, Informational).\n"
"For each finding, provide practical, actionable fix steps.\n"
"Reference the rule ID and title where available.\n"
"Do not invent findings. If a finding lacks remediation detail, state what information is missing.\n\n"
f"Findings (severity order):\n{findings_text}\n\n"
"Prioritised Remediation Plan:"
)


@ai_bp.post("/insights")
def insights():
data = request.get_json(silent=True)
if data is None:
return jsonify({"error": "Request body must be valid JSON"}), 400

provider = str(data.get("provider") or "").strip().lower()
api_key = str(data.get("api_key") or "").strip()
findings = data.get("findings")

if not provider:
return jsonify({"error": "Missing required field: provider"}), 400
if provider not in SUPPORTED_PROVIDERS:
return jsonify({"error": f"Unsupported provider: {provider}"}), 400
if not api_key:
return jsonify({"error": "Missing required field: api_key"}), 400
if findings is None:
return jsonify({"error": "Missing required field: findings"}), 400
if not isinstance(findings, list):
return jsonify({"error": "findings must be a list"}), 400
if len(findings) == 0:
return jsonify({"error": "findings must not be empty"}), 400

sorted_findings = sorted(findings, key=severity_rank, reverse=True)

summary_prompt = _build_summary_prompt(sorted_findings)
remediation_prompt = _build_remediation_prompt(sorted_findings)

try:
executive_summary = get_completion(provider, api_key, summary_prompt)
remediation_plan = get_completion(provider, api_key, remediation_prompt)
except Exception:
logger.warning("AI provider request failed for provider=%s", provider)
return jsonify({"error": "AI provider request failed"}), 502

return jsonify({
"executive_summary": executive_summary,
"remediation_plan": remediation_plan,
})
38 changes: 38 additions & 0 deletions tests/conftest.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
"""Shared pytest fixtures for the OpenShield test suite."""

collect_ignore = ["smoke_test.py"]

import secrets
import time

import jwt
import pytest

from api.app import create_app

_TEST_JWT_SECRET = secrets.token_urlsafe(32)


@pytest.fixture
def app():
application = create_app()
application.config["TESTING"] = True
application.config["JWT_SECRET"] = _TEST_JWT_SECRET
return application


@pytest.fixture
def client(app):
return app.test_client()


@pytest.fixture
def auth_headers():
payload = {
"sub": "test-user",
"role": "admin",
"iat": int(time.time()),
"exp": int(time.time()) + 3600,
}
token = jwt.encode(payload, _TEST_JWT_SECRET, algorithm="HS256")
return {"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}", "Content-Type": "application/json"}
179 changes: 179 additions & 0 deletions tests/test_ai_insights.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
"""Unit tests for POST /api/ai/insights."""

import json
import secrets
from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch

import pytest


def _fake_api_key() -> str:
return secrets.token_urlsafe(24)

ENDPOINT = "/api/ai/insights"

MIXED_SEVERITY_FINDINGS = [
{
"rule_id": "AZ-NET-001",
"severity": "MEDIUM",
"title": "Network security group allows broad inbound access",
"description": "Broad inbound access increases attack surface.",
"remediation": "Restrict inbound rules to trusted IP ranges.",
},
{
"rule_id": "AZ-IAM-001",
"severity": "CRITICAL",
"title": "Privileged identity lacks MFA",
"description": "Admin identity can be compromised without MFA.",
"remediation": "Enable MFA for privileged accounts.",
},
{
"rule_id": "AZ-STOR-001",
"severity": "HIGH",
"title": "Storage account allows public blob access",
"description": "Public access may expose sensitive data.",
"remediation": "Disable public blob access.",
},
{
"rule_id": "AZ-LOG-001",
"severity": "LOW",
"title": "Audit logs disabled",
"description": "Audit visibility is reduced.",
"remediation": "Enable diagnostic and audit logs.",
},
]

VALID_PAYLOAD = {
"provider": "groq",
"api_key": _fake_api_key(),
"findings": MIXED_SEVERITY_FINDINGS,
}


def _post(client, data, headers):
return client.post(
ENDPOINT,
data=json.dumps(data),
headers=headers,
)


def test_missing_auth_returns_401(client):
resp = client.post(
ENDPOINT,
data=json.dumps(VALID_PAYLOAD),
headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"},
)
assert resp.status_code == 401


def test_missing_json_body_returns_400(client, auth_headers):
resp = client.post(ENDPOINT, headers=auth_headers)
assert resp.status_code == 400


def test_missing_provider_returns_400(client, auth_headers):
payload = {k: v for k, v in VALID_PAYLOAD.items() if k != "provider"}
resp = _post(client, payload, auth_headers)
assert resp.status_code == 400


def test_unsupported_provider_returns_400(client, auth_headers):
payload = {**VALID_PAYLOAD, "provider": "openai"}
resp = _post(client, payload, auth_headers)
assert resp.status_code == 400


def test_missing_api_key_returns_400(client, auth_headers):
payload = {k: v for k, v in VALID_PAYLOAD.items() if k != "api_key"}
resp = _post(client, payload, auth_headers)
assert resp.status_code == 400


def test_blank_api_key_returns_400(client, auth_headers):
payload = {**VALID_PAYLOAD, "api_key": " "}
resp = _post(client, payload, auth_headers)
assert resp.status_code == 400


def test_missing_findings_returns_400(client, auth_headers):
payload = {k: v for k, v in VALID_PAYLOAD.items() if k != "findings"}
resp = _post(client, payload, auth_headers)
assert resp.status_code == 400


def test_empty_findings_returns_400(client, auth_headers):
payload = {**VALID_PAYLOAD, "findings": []}
resp = _post(client, payload, auth_headers)
assert resp.status_code == 400


def test_findings_must_be_list_returns_400(client, auth_headers):
payload = {**VALID_PAYLOAD, "findings": {"rule_id": "X"}}
resp = _post(client, payload, auth_headers)
assert resp.status_code == 400


@patch("api.routes.ai.get_completion")
def test_valid_request_returns_expected_keys(mock_gc, client, auth_headers):
mock_gc.side_effect = ["Mock executive summary.", "Mock remediation plan."]
resp = _post(client, VALID_PAYLOAD, auth_headers)
assert resp.status_code == 200
body = resp.get_json()
assert "executive_summary" in body
assert "remediation_plan" in body
assert body["executive_summary"] == "Mock executive summary."
assert body["remediation_plan"] == "Mock remediation plan."


@patch("api.routes.ai.get_completion")
def test_remediation_prompt_orders_findings_by_severity(mock_gc, client, auth_headers):
mock_gc.side_effect = ["summary", "plan"]
_post(client, VALID_PAYLOAD, auth_headers)

assert mock_gc.call_count == 2
remediation_prompt = mock_gc.call_args_list[1][0][2]

critical_pos = remediation_prompt.index("CRITICAL")
high_pos = remediation_prompt.index("HIGH")
medium_pos = remediation_prompt.index("MEDIUM")
low_pos = remediation_prompt.index("LOW")

assert critical_pos < high_pos < medium_pos < low_pos


@patch("api.routes.ai.get_completion")
def test_anthropic_provider_supported(mock_gc, client, auth_headers):
mock_gc.side_effect = ["summary", "plan"]
payload = {**VALID_PAYLOAD, "provider": "anthropic"}
resp = _post(client, payload, auth_headers)
assert resp.status_code == 200


@patch("api.routes.ai.get_completion")
def test_groq_provider_supported(mock_gc, client, auth_headers):
mock_gc.side_effect = ["summary", "plan"]
payload = {**VALID_PAYLOAD, "provider": "groq"}
resp = _post(client, payload, auth_headers)
assert resp.status_code == 200


@patch("api.routes.ai.get_completion")
def test_gemini_provider_supported(mock_gc, client, auth_headers):
mock_gc.side_effect = ["summary", "plan"]
payload = {**VALID_PAYLOAD, "provider": "gemini"}
resp = _post(client, payload, auth_headers)
assert resp.status_code == 200


@patch("api.routes.ai.get_completion")
def test_provider_failure_returns_502(mock_gc, client, auth_headers, caplog):
raw_key = _fake_api_key()
payload = {**VALID_PAYLOAD, "api_key": raw_key}
mock_gc.side_effect = RuntimeError(f"auth failed: {raw_key}")
with caplog.at_level("WARNING", logger="api.routes.ai"):
resp = _post(client, payload, auth_headers)
assert resp.status_code == 502
body_str = json.dumps(resp.get_json())
assert raw_key not in body_str
assert raw_key not in caplog.text
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