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6bcd392
A few theorems for artinian
felixpernegger Jan 2, 2026
e14807c
add metaproperty
felixpernegger Jan 2, 2026
460acfd
typo
felixpernegger Jan 2, 2026
88050f8
P226 minor tweaks
prabau Jan 2, 2026
14b10ef
contrapose
felixpernegger Jan 2, 2026
edc544d
rephrase 226
felixpernegger Jan 2, 2026
a1123d0
Apply suggestion from @yhx-12243
felixpernegger Jan 3, 2026
b77a680
Update theorems/T000827.md
felixpernegger Jan 3, 2026
e6b223f
scattered + separable
felixpernegger Jan 3, 2026
5943b73
wrong file
felixpernegger Jan 3, 2026
09b2b0c
hopefully fix latex error
felixpernegger Jan 3, 2026
f7acbcf
Update theorems/T000831.md
Moniker1998 Jan 3, 2026
ad8ce2d
Update theorems/T000832.md
Moniker1998 Jan 3, 2026
d70482b
updates
felixpernegger Jan 3, 2026
161cf84
replace subset with subspace
felixpernegger Jan 3, 2026
5e0a35a
add name
felixpernegger Jan 3, 2026
eed0246
update separable
felixpernegger Jan 3, 2026
1875c5b
Update theorems/T000832.md
felixpernegger Jan 3, 2026
66d6b44
Update theorems/T000830.md
felixpernegger Jan 3, 2026
30179d8
Update theorems/T000829.md
felixpernegger Jan 3, 2026
558a860
Update theorems/T000832.md
felixpernegger Jan 3, 2026
22180aa
Update theorems/T000824.md
felixpernegger Jan 3, 2026
eef47b6
rewrite 827
felixpernegger Jan 3, 2026
9e2af5c
two more theorems
felixpernegger Jan 3, 2026
8405576
remove redundant
felixpernegger Jan 3, 2026
9ff040a
flip order of hypotheses
prabau Jan 3, 2026
dded864
Merge branch 'artinian-theorems' of https://github.com/pi-base/data i…
prabau Jan 3, 2026
3a4d32c
T831 fix whitespace problem
prabau Jan 3, 2026
63d4951
Update theorems/T000832.md
felixpernegger Jan 3, 2026
aa12fa4
Update theorems/T000824.md
felixpernegger Jan 3, 2026
8df29e3
improve indiscrete theorem
felixpernegger Jan 3, 2026
92b31d6
Update theorems/T000823.md
felixpernegger Jan 4, 2026
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Update theorems/T000829.md
felixpernegger Jan 5, 2026
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Update theorems/T000828.md
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Update theorems/T000827.md
felixpernegger Jan 5, 2026
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12 changes: 9 additions & 3 deletions properties/P000226.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,18 +4,24 @@ name: Artinian
refs:
- zb: "0392.54005"
name: Finite $T_0$-spaces and universal mappings. (Holsztyński, Pedersen)
- mathse: 5117935
name: Equivalent definitions of an Artinian space
---

A space for which every collection of open sets has a minimal element.
Every nonempty collection of open sets has a minimal element.

Equivalently:
- Every collection of closed sets has a maximal element.
- Every nonempty collection of closed sets has a maximal element.
- The open sets satisfy the *descending chain condition*: There is no infinite strictly decreasing sequence $O_1 \supsetneq O_2 \supsetneq \cdots$ of open sets.
- The closed sets satisfy the *ascending chain condition*: There is no infinite strictly increasing sequence $Y_1 \subsetneq Y_2 \subsetneq \cdots$ of closed sets.
- Every subspace has a finite dense subset.

See Section 1 of {{zb:0392.54005}}.
See {{mathse:5117935}} for a proof of the equivalences.

Compare with {P208}.

----
#### Meta-properties

- This property is hereditary.
- $X$ satisfies this property iff its Kolmogorov quotient $\text{Kol}(X)$ does.
7 changes: 5 additions & 2 deletions theorems/T000823.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
---
uid: T000823
if:
P000129: true
and:
- P000016: true
- P000185: true
then:
P000226: true
---

All collections of open sets are finite.
The partition generating the topology must be finite due to $X$ being {P16}.
Hence, there can only be finitely many open sets, which trivially implies {P226}.
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions theorems/T000824.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,10 +2,10 @@
uid: T000824
if:
and:
- P000078: false
- P000226: true
- P000002: true
then:
P000226: false
P000078: true
---

Pick distinct $x_1,x_2,\dots\in X$. Then $\{x_1\}\subsetneq \{x_1,x_2\}\subsetneq\{x_1, x_2, x_3\} \subsetneq \dots$ is an infinite ascending chain of closed subsets.
Since $X$ is {P226}, we can find a finite dense set $F\subseteq X$. Since $X$ is {P2}, $F$ is closed, so $F = X$.
14 changes: 14 additions & 0 deletions theorems/T000827.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
---
uid: T000827
if:
and:
- P000226: true
- P000203: true
then:
P000078: true
---

Let $p \in X$ be the non-isolated point.
Then $X\setminus\{p\}$ is {P52} and {P226},
hence {P78}
[(Explore)](https://topology.pi-base.org/spaces?q=Discrete%2BArtinian%2B%7EFinite).
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions theorems/T000828.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
---
uid: T000828
if:
P000226: true
then:
P000021: true
---

Since {P226} is hereditary, every discrete subset of $X$ is finite
[(Explore)](https://topology.pi-base.org/spaces?q=Discrete%2BArtinian%2B%7EFinite).
14 changes: 14 additions & 0 deletions theorems/T000829.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
---
uid: T000829
if:
and:
- P000226: true
- P000045: true
then:
P000078: true
---

Let $p\in X$ be the dispersion point.
Then $X\setminus\{p\}$ is {P226} and {P47},
hence {P78}
[(Explore)](https://topology.pi-base.org/spaces?q=Totally+disconnected%2BArtinian%2B%7EFinite).
11 changes: 11 additions & 0 deletions theorems/T000830.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
---
uid: T000830
if:
and:
- P000226: true
- P000185: true
then:
P000016: true
---

If $X$ is a {P185}, then $X$ is {P16} iff the Kolmogorov quotient $\text{Kol}(X)$ is finite. The assertion then follows from {T824}.
16 changes: 16 additions & 0 deletions theorems/T000831.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
---
uid: T000831
if:
and:
- P000226: true
- P000001: true
then:
P000051: true
---

Let $A$ be a nonempty subset of $X$.
Let $U$ be a minimal open set in $X$ with $U\cap A\ne\emptyset$.
The set $U\cap A$ cannot contain two distinct points;
otherwise, by the {P1} property there would be an open set $V$ in $X$ containing one point and not the other.
Then $U\cap V$ would be a strictly smaller open set that meets $A$, which is not possible.
Thus, the element of $U\cap A$ is isolated in $A$.
9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions theorems/T000832.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
---
uid: T000832
if:
P000226: true
then:
P000180: true
---

Immediate from the definitions.