Window-aware breakpoints, scaled design pixels, and gutters for Expo / React Native. Live on rotation & resize. Includes README + AGENTS.md.
Unofficial package — not from the Expo team.
npm install @programmer1zero1/expo-responsive-window
# or
yarn add @programmer1zero1/expo-responsive-windowPeer dependencies: react >=18, react-native >=0.71.
import { useScreenLayout, ScreenContentInsets } from '@programmer1zero1/expo-responsive-window';- Demo
- Why this package
- Roadmap & philosophy
- Mental model in 30 seconds
- Reactive vs snapshot — read this first
- Quick reference: which helper for which style prop?
- API by use case
- Gotchas
- Settings reference
- Recipes
- Explore and learn more →
You design at one canvas (default 430 × 932) and ship across phone, tablet, foldable, web, and desktop. Three things go wrong:
- Fonts and icons explode when scaled by raw
windowWidth / 430on a tablet. - Vertical lists feel sparse on wide screens because spacing was tuned for phones.
StyleSheet.create({...})at module scope freezes any scaled value forever — rotation does nothing.
This package gives you one hook (useScreenLayout) whose helpers fix all three.
This is a first version: it should be useful today, and it will evolve. The goal is to keep improving the API, defaults, and docs as real apps stress-test it—without promising perfection on day one.
Why it exists: a lot of older responsive helpers are unmaintained, deprecated, or too narrow for Expo + React Native across phone, tablet, foldable, web, and desktop. This library was written to cover that versatility in one place: live window dimensions, sensible scaling, breakpoints, and both reactive (components) and snapshot (handlers / worklets) paths.
Nobody ships a flawless layout system—but we can aim for clarity, correctness, and maintainability. If something is missing or feels wrong, issues and PRs are welcome.
You hand the helpers design pixels (numbers from your design canvas). The hook returns real, current pixels for the live window.
| Concept | What it does |
|---|---|
width-based ramp (scaledWidth) |
Grows with window width up to scalePlateauWidth, capped at scaleMax. Stops fonts blowing up. |
height-based ramp (scaledHeight) |
Pure ratio against designHeight. No clamp. |
vertical compaction (verticalSpacing) |
Height ramp × verticalCompactionFactor (≈ 0.72 tablet, 0.92 desktop). Lists feel denser on wide screens. |
| breakpoints | phone, tablet, desktop — derived from breakpointTablet / breakpointDesktop. |
The hook subscribes to useWindowDimensions(), so anything you read from it re-renders on rotation, split view, foldable folds, and web resize.
The same maths is exposed twice. Pick the wrong one and your screen will not update on rotation.
| You're inside… | Use the reactive API | Avoid (will not update) |
|---|---|---|
| A React component / screen | useScreenLayout(), useResponsivePick(), <ScreenContentInsets/> |
getScreenLayoutSnapshot(), scaledWidthDetached() |
| Event handler, Reanimated worklet, plain function, non-React module | getScreenLayoutSnapshot(), scaledWidthDetached(), pickByBreakpoint() |
useScreenLayout() (hooks rule) |
Module-scope StyleSheet.create({...}) |
None — move styles into the component | All scalers freeze here |
Naming rule: anything containing Detached or Snapshot is a one-shot read.
If you know the React Native style property, this table tells you which helper to call.
| Style property / use case | Helper | Why |
|---|---|---|
fontSize |
scaledWidth(px) |
Width ramp is plateau-clamped, so type stays readable on tablets. |
Icon size (<Ionicons size={...} />) |
scaledWidth(px) |
Same ramp as type — they should grow together. |
lineHeight |
scaledWidth(px) |
Tracks the font ramp so leading stays proportional. |
borderRadius, borderWidth |
scaledWidth(px) |
Visually horizontal; should not stretch tall on landscape. |
paddingHorizontal, marginHorizontal, gap (in a row), horizontal width |
scaledWidth(px) |
Width-driven. |
height of a header / bar / divider |
scaledHeight(px) |
Should track screen height, no compaction. |
paddingTop / paddingBottom of the screen scroll |
verticalSpacing(px) |
Compacts on tablet/desktop so more content fits. |
gap in a vertical stack of cards |
verticalSpacing(px) |
Same reasoning — denser rhythm on wide. |
paddingBottom of a tab bar |
verticalSpacing(px) |
Avoids a chunky bar on iPad. |
maxWidth / width as a fraction of window |
windowWidthPct(percent) |
Always live. |
| Different design px on phone vs tablet vs desktop | scaledWidthAt({ phone, tablet, desktop }) (or scaledHeightAt, verticalSpacingAt, adaptiveSpacingAt) |
One call, no if ladders. |
| Pick any value (number, string, component) per breakpoint | useResponsivePick({ phone, tablet, desktop }) |
Returns the value for the live breakpoint. |
| Toggle layout based on size class | isPhone, isTablet, isDesktop, tabletOnly, isPortrait |
Plain booleans on the hook. |
If you're unsure between scaledHeight and verticalSpacing: a header height is scaledHeight, a list gap is verticalSpacing.
import { useScreenLayout } from '@programmer1zero1/expo-responsive-window';
function ProfileCard() {
const {
scaledWidth,
scaledHeight,
verticalSpacing,
isTablet,
} = useScreenLayout();
return (
<View
style={{
padding: scaledWidth(16),
borderRadius: scaledWidth(12),
gap: isTablet ? verticalSpacing(12) : scaledHeight(14),
}}>
<Text style={{ fontSize: scaledWidth(15), lineHeight: scaledWidth(22) }}>
Hi
</Text>
</View>
);
}When to use: the default. Any component that renders something whose size depends on the window.
| You want to scale… | Call |
|---|---|
| One pixel value, width/typography/icon | scaledWidth(designPx) |
| One pixel value, vertical, no compaction | scaledHeight(designPx) |
| One pixel value, vertical, with compaction | verticalSpacing(designPx) |
All scalers also accept (px, { mergeSettings: { ... } }) |
per-call override |
const { scaledWidth } = useScreenLayout();
scaledWidth(16); // normal
scaledWidth(16, { mergeSettings: { scaleMax: 1.4 }}); // tighter cap, this call onlyThree flavours, depending on what you're picking.
// Numeric design px → scaled px (use the right ramp for the property)
const radius = scaledWidthAt({ phone: 12, tablet: 16, desktop: 20 });
const barH = scaledHeightAt({ phone: 56, tablet: 64 });
const listGap = verticalSpacingAt({ phone: 16, tablet: 12, desktop: 12 });
const sectionGap = adaptiveSpacingAt({ phone: 24, tablet: 18 }); // phone uses scaledHeight, wide uses verticalSpacing
// Any non-numeric value
import { useResponsivePick } from '@programmer1zero1/expo-responsive-window';
const columns = useResponsivePick({ phone: 1, tablet: 2, desktop: 3 });
const headerVariant = useResponsivePick({ phone: 'compact', tablet: 'spacious' });Fallback rule: desktop falls back to tablet, tablet falls back to phone. You only have to provide phone.
<ScreenContentInsets/> is width: 100% + maxWidth: contentMaxWidth + paddingHorizontal: horizontalGutter (the right gutter for the live breakpoint).
import { ScreenContentInsets } from '@programmer1zero1/expo-responsive-window';
<ScreenContentInsets adaptiveGap={{ phone: 16, tablet: 12 }}>
<Card />
<Card />
<Card />
</ScreenContentInsets>| Prop | Effect |
|---|---|
adaptiveGap |
Sets a gap via adaptiveSpacingAt (phone → scaledHeight, wide → verticalSpacing). |
verticalGapAtBands |
Sets a gap via verticalSpacingAt on every breakpoint. Used only when adaptiveGap is omitted. |
horizontalGutterOverride |
Forces a specific horizontal padding for this container. |
style |
Standard ViewStyle, merged last. |
Don't add paddingHorizontal on a child of ScreenContentInsets — you'll inset twice.
Wrap once near the root if you want different breakpoints, gutters, or design canvas across the whole app.
import { ScreenLayoutSettingsProvider } from '@programmer1zero1/expo-responsive-window';
<ScreenLayoutSettingsProvider
settings={{ breakpointTablet: 744, gutterPhone: 16, scaleMax: 1.5 }}>
<App />
</ScreenLayoutSettingsProvider>Anything you don't pass is filled from DEFAULT_SCREEN_LAYOUT. Per-call { mergeSettings: ... } still wins on individual calls.
These do not subscribe to dimension changes.
import {
getScreenLayoutSnapshot,
scaledWidthDetached,
pickByBreakpoint,
windowWidthPct,
} from '@programmer1zero1/expo-responsive-window';
// One-off scaled px (single Dimensions read)
const px = scaledWidthDetached(14);
// Full metrics object, no subscription
const snap = getScreenLayoutSnapshot();
if (snap.isTablet) { /* ... */ }
// Pick a value by an explicit breakpoint
const cols = pickByBreakpoint(snap.breakpoint, { phone: 1, tablet: 2, desktop: 3 });
// Width % with explicit window width (frozen value)
const half = windowWidthPct(50, snap.windowWidth);When to use: Reanimated worklets, gesture callbacks, analytics, or anywhere you can't legally call a hook.
-
StyleSheet.create({...})at module scope freezes scaled values forever. This is a React Native pitfall, not a bug here.// bad — runs once at import time, never updates on rotation const styles = StyleSheet.create({ box: { padding: scaledWidthDetached(16) }, }); // good — recomputed each render function Box() { const { scaledWidth } = useScreenLayout(); return <View style={{ padding: scaledWidth(16) }} />; }
-
One API for layout and type: use
scaledWidthforfontSize, icon sizes, and horizontal spacing — there is no separatescaledFont. -
scaledHeightvsverticalSpacing:scaledHeightfor fixed bars (header height, divider),verticalSpacingfor rhythm (scroll padding, list gaps, tab-bar padding). -
windowWidthPcthas two forms. Reactive (from the hook) closes over the live width. Standalone (imported directly) is a one-shot snapshot — pass an explicitwindowWidthif you want to freeze it. -
<ScreenContentInsets>already pads horizontally. Don't double-pad children.
DEFAULT_SCREEN_LAYOUT ships with sensible values; override only what you need.
| Field | Default | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
breakpointTablet |
768 |
windowWidth >= this → isTablet. |
breakpointDesktop |
1024 |
windowWidth >= this → isDesktop. |
scalePlateauWidth |
820 |
Width at which the width-ramp stops growing. |
scaleMax |
1.78 |
Hard cap on the width-ramp. |
designWidth |
430 |
Reference canvas width. |
designHeight |
932 |
Reference canvas height. |
widthClampMin |
300 |
Lower clamp before computing the width-ramp. |
gutterPhone |
14 |
horizontalGutter on phone. |
gutterTablet |
18 |
horizontalGutter on tablet. |
gutterDesktop |
20 |
horizontalGutter on desktop. |
tabletVerticalCompact |
0.72 |
verticalCompactionFactor on tablet-only. |
desktopVerticalCompact |
0.92 |
verticalCompactionFactor on desktop. |
Card with breakpoint-aware padding & radius
const { scaledWidth, scaledWidthAt, verticalSpacingAt } = useScreenLayout();
<View
style={{
padding: scaledWidth(16),
borderRadius: scaledWidthAt({ phone: 12, tablet: 16 }),
gap: verticalSpacingAt({ phone: 12, tablet: 10 }),
}}>
…
</View>Scrollable section list
const { verticalSpacing, scaledHeight } = useScreenLayout();
<ScrollView
contentContainerStyle={{
paddingTop: verticalSpacing(20),
paddingBottom: verticalSpacing(40),
rowGap: verticalSpacing(16),
}}>
…
</ScrollView>Header with fixed bar height + scaled type
const { scaledHeight, scaledWidth } = useScreenLayout();
<View style={{ height: scaledHeight(56), paddingHorizontal: scaledWidth(16) }}>
<Text style={{ fontSize: scaledWidth(18), lineHeight: scaledWidth(24) }}>Title</Text>
</View>Two-column on tablet, single on phone
const columns = useResponsivePick({ phone: 1, tablet: 2, desktop: 3 });
<View style={{ flexDirection: 'row', flexWrap: 'wrap' }}>
{items.map(item => (
<View key={item.id} style={{ width: `${100 / columns}%` }}>
<Card item={item} />
</View>
))}
</View>- GitHub: github.com/programmer1zero1/expo-responsive-window
- Real-world usage (Expo Go app): github.com/programmer1zero1/my_portfolio — see
app/appFlow/(tabs)/*,app/appFlow/(stack)/*, andcomponents/*for production screens that consumeuseScreenLayout,ScreenContentInsets,scaledWidth,scaledHeight,verticalSpacing,scaledWidthAt,adaptiveSpacingAt,tabletOnly, andwindowWidthPct. - Source (single file you can vendor):
src/index.tsx - Built output:
dist/ - AI / agent rules:
AGENTS.md— concise rules so Cursor/Claude/Copilot generate correct calls on the first try. - Issues & PRs: github.com/programmer1zero1/expo-responsive-window/issues — the goal is one place that covers
fontSize, layout, vertical rhythm, and breakpoints without sprinklingif (isTablet)through your code.
