gh-140979: Fix off-by-one error in the RE code validator #140984

serhiy-storchaka · 2025-11-04T11:07:01Z

It was too lenient and allowed MARK opcodes with too large value.

Issue: Crash when using multiple capturing groups in re.Scanner #140797

Issue: re: _validate_inner() function small bug #140979

It was too lenient and allowed MARK opcodes with too large value.

miss-islington-app · 2025-11-04T15:50:08Z

Thanks @serhiy-storchaka for the PR 🌮🎉.. I'm working now to backport this PR to: 3.14.
🐍🍒⛏🤖

miss-islington-app · 2025-11-04T15:50:08Z

Thanks @serhiy-storchaka for the PR 🌮🎉.. I'm working now to backport this PR to: 3.13.
🐍🍒⛏🤖

…nGH-140984) It was too lenient and allowed MARK opcodes with too large value. (cherry picked from commit 1326d2a) Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>

bedevere-app · 2025-11-04T15:50:24Z

GH-141000 is a backport of this pull request to the 3.13 branch.

…nGH-140984) It was too lenient and allowed MARK opcodes with too large value. (cherry picked from commit 1326d2a) Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>

bedevere-app · 2025-11-04T15:50:29Z

GH-141001 is a backport of this pull request to the 3.14 branch.

…40984) (GH-141000) It was too lenient and allowed MARK opcodes with too large value. (cherry picked from commit 1326d2a) Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>

…40984) (GH-141001) It was too lenient and allowed MARK opcodes with too large value. (cherry picked from commit 1326d2a) Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>

bedevere-bot · 2025-11-04T16:23:14Z

⚠️⚠️⚠️ Buildbot failure ⚠️⚠️⚠️

Hi! The buildbot ARM64 macOS 3.x (tier-2) has failed when building commit 1326d2a.

What do you need to do:

Don't panic.
Check the buildbot page in the devguide if you don't know what the buildbots are or how they work.
Go to the page of the buildbot that failed (https://buildbot.python.org/#/builders/725/builds/12256) and take a look at the build logs.
Check if the failure is related to this commit (1326d2a) or if it is a false positive.
If the failure is related to this commit, please, reflect that on the issue and make a new Pull Request with a fix.

You can take a look at the buildbot page here:

https://buildbot.python.org/#/builders/725/builds/12256

Failed tests:

test_ssl

Failed subtests:

test_preauth_data_to_tls_server - test.test_ssl.TestPreHandshakeClose.test_preauth_data_to_tls_server

Summary of the results of the build (if available):

==

Click to see traceback logs

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/test_urllib2net.py", line 22, in _retry_thrice
    last_exc = e
    ^^^^^^^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=9, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59180), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
Warning -- Unraisable exception
Exception ignored while finalizing socket <socket.socket fd=10, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59182), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1546, in ftp_open
    fp, retrlen = fw.retrfile(file, type)
                  ~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1826, in retrfile
    conn, retrlen = self.ftp.ntransfercmd(cmd)
                    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/ftplib.py", line 354, in ntransfercmd
    conn = socket.create_connection((host, port), self.timeout,
                                    source_address=self.source_address)
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/socket.py", line 879, in create_connection
    raise exceptions[0]
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/socket.py", line 864, in create_connection
    sock.connect(sa)
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^
TimeoutError: [Errno 60] Operation timed out


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/test_urllib2net.py", line 22, in _retry_thrice
    last_exc = e
    ^^^^^^^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=9, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59135), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
Warning -- Unraisable exception
Exception ignored while finalizing socket <socket.socket fd=11, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59137), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1546, in ftp_open
    fp, retrlen = fw.retrfile(file, type)
                  ~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1826, in retrfile
    conn, retrlen = self.ftp.ntransfercmd(cmd)
                    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/ftplib.py", line 354, in ntransfercmd
    conn = socket.create_connection((host, port), self.timeout,
                                    source_address=self.source_address)
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/socket.py", line 879, in create_connection
    raise exceptions[0]
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/socket.py", line 864, in create_connection
    sock.connect(sa)
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^
TimeoutError: [Errno 60] Operation timed out


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/support/__init__.py", line 847, in gc_collect
    gc.collect()
    ~~~~~~~~~~^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=6, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59121), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
Warning -- Unraisable exception
Exception ignored while finalizing socket <socket.socket fd=7, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59127), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/support/__init__.py", line 847, in gc_collect
    gc.collect()
    ~~~~~~~~~~^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=7, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59127), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
Warning -- Unraisable exception
Exception ignored while finalizing socket <socket.socket fd=8, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59133), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/support/__init__.py", line 847, in gc_collect
    gc.collect()
    ~~~~~~~~~~^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=8, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59133), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
Warning -- Unraisable exception
Exception ignored while finalizing socket <socket.socket fd=9, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59139), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/support/__init__.py", line 847, in gc_collect
    gc.collect()
    ~~~~~~~~~~^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=9, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59139), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1546, in ftp_open
    fp, retrlen = fw.retrfile(file, type)
                  ~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1826, in retrfile
    conn, retrlen = self.ftp.ntransfercmd(cmd)
                    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/ftplib.py", line 354, in ntransfercmd
    conn = socket.create_connection((host, port), self.timeout,
                                    source_address=self.source_address)
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/socket.py", line 879, in create_connection
    raise exceptions[0]
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/socket.py", line 864, in create_connection
    sock.connect(sa)
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^
TimeoutError: [Errno 60] Operation timed out


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/test_urllib2net.py", line 22, in _retry_thrice
    last_exc = e
    ^^^^^^^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=8, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59168), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
skipped "Resource 'ftp://www.pythontest.net/' is not available"


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/test_urllib2net.py", line 22, in _retry_thrice
    last_exc = e
    ^^^^^^^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=7, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59123), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
Warning -- Unraisable exception
Exception ignored while finalizing socket <socket.socket fd=8, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59125), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1546, in ftp_open
    fp, retrlen = fw.retrfile(file, type)
                  ~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1826, in retrfile
    conn, retrlen = self.ftp.ntransfercmd(cmd)
                    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/ftplib.py", line 354, in ntransfercmd
    conn = socket.create_connection((host, port), self.timeout,
                                    source_address=self.source_address)
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/socket.py", line 879, in create_connection
    raise exceptions[0]
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/socket.py", line 864, in create_connection
    sock.connect(sa)
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^
TimeoutError: [Errno 60] Operation timed out


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/test_urllib2net.py", line 22, in _retry_thrice
    last_exc = e
    ^^^^^^^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=9, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59176), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
skipped "Resource 'ftp://www.pythontest.net/' is not available"


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/test_urllib2net.py", line 22, in _retry_thrice
    last_exc = e
    ^^^^^^^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=11, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59189), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
skipped "Resource 'ftp://www.pythontest.net/' is not available"


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/test_urllib2net.py", line 22, in _retry_thrice
    last_exc = e
    ^^^^^^^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=7, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59118), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
skipped "Resource 'ftp://www.pythontest.net/' is not available"


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/test_urllib2net.py", line 22, in _retry_thrice
    last_exc = e
    ^^^^^^^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=10, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59182), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
skipped "Resource 'ftp://www.pythontest.net/' is not available"


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/test_urllib2net.py", line 22, in _retry_thrice
    last_exc = e
    ^^^^^^^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=8, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59174), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
Warning -- Unraisable exception
Exception ignored while finalizing socket <socket.socket fd=9, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59176), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1546, in ftp_open
    fp, retrlen = fw.retrfile(file, type)
                  ~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1826, in retrfile
    conn, retrlen = self.ftp.ntransfercmd(cmd)
                    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/ftplib.py", line 354, in ntransfercmd
    conn = socket.create_connection((host, port), self.timeout,
                                    source_address=self.source_address)
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/socket.py", line 879, in create_connection
    raise exceptions[0]
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/socket.py", line 864, in create_connection
    sock.connect(sa)
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^
TimeoutError: timed out


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/test_urllib2net.py", line 22, in _retry_thrice
    last_exc = e
    ^^^^^^^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=8, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59129), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
Warning -- Unraisable exception
Exception ignored while finalizing socket <socket.socket fd=9, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59131), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1546, in ftp_open
    fp, retrlen = fw.retrfile(file, type)
                  ~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1826, in retrfile
    conn, retrlen = self.ftp.ntransfercmd(cmd)
                    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/ftplib.py", line 354, in ntransfercmd
    conn = socket.create_connection((host, port), self.timeout,
                                    source_address=self.source_address)
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/socket.py", line 879, in create_connection
    raise exceptions[0]
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/socket.py", line 864, in create_connection
    sock.connect(sa)
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^
TimeoutError: [Errno 60] Operation timed out


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1546, in ftp_open
    fp, retrlen = fw.retrfile(file, type)
                  ~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1826, in retrfile
    conn, retrlen = self.ftp.ntransfercmd(cmd)
                    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/ftplib.py", line 354, in ntransfercmd
    conn = socket.create_connection((host, port), self.timeout,
                                    source_address=self.source_address)
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/socket.py", line 879, in create_connection
    raise exceptions[0]
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/socket.py", line 864, in create_connection
    sock.connect(sa)
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^
TimeoutError: timed out


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/test_urllib2net.py", line 22, in _retry_thrice
    last_exc = e
    ^^^^^^^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=11, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59137), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
skipped "Resource 'ftp://www.pythontest.net/' is not available"


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/test_urllib2net.py", line 20, in _retry_thrice
    return func(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 187, in urlopen
    return opener.open(url, data, timeout)
           ~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 487, in open
    response = self._open(req, data)
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 504, in _open
    result = self._call_chain(self.handle_open, protocol, protocol +
                              '_open', req)
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 464, in _call_chain
    result = func(*args)
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1556, in ftp_open
    raise URLError(f"ftp error: {exp}") from exp
urllib.error.URLError: <urlopen error ftp error: timed out>


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/support/__init__.py", line 847, in gc_collect
    gc.collect()
    ~~~~~~~~~~^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=7, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59171), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
Warning -- Unraisable exception
Exception ignored while finalizing socket <socket.socket fd=8, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59178), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/support/__init__.py", line 847, in gc_collect
    gc.collect()
    ~~~~~~~~~~^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=8, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59178), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
Warning -- Unraisable exception
Exception ignored while finalizing socket <socket.socket fd=9, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59185), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/support/__init__.py", line 847, in gc_collect
    gc.collect()
    ~~~~~~~~~~^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=9, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59185), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
Warning -- Unraisable exception
Exception ignored while finalizing socket <socket.socket fd=10, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59191), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/support/__init__.py", line 847, in gc_collect
    gc.collect()
    ~~~~~~~~~~^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=10, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59191), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/test_urllib2net.py", line 22, in _retry_thrice
    last_exc = e
    ^^^^^^^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=7, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59166), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
Warning -- Unraisable exception
Exception ignored while finalizing socket <socket.socket fd=8, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59168), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1546, in ftp_open
    fp, retrlen = fw.retrfile(file, type)
                  ~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1826, in retrfile
    conn, retrlen = self.ftp.ntransfercmd(cmd)
                    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/ftplib.py", line 354, in ntransfercmd
    conn = socket.create_connection((host, port), self.timeout,
                                    source_address=self.source_address)
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/socket.py", line 879, in create_connection
    raise exceptions[0]
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/socket.py", line 864, in create_connection
    sock.connect(sa)
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^
TimeoutError: [Errno 60] Operation timed out


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/test_urllib2net.py", line 22, in _retry_thrice
    last_exc = e
    ^^^^^^^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=9, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59131), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
skipped "Resource 'ftp://www.pythontest.net/' is not available"


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/test_ssl.py", line 5462, in test_preauth_data_to_tls_server
    self.assertIn("before TLS handshake with data", wrap_error.args[1])
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
AssertionError: 'before TLS handshake with data' not found in '[SSL: RECORD_LAYER_FAILURE] record layer failure (_ssl.c:1108)'


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/test_urllib2net.py", line 22, in _retry_thrice
    last_exc = e
    ^^^^^^^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=8, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59125), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
skipped "Resource 'ftp://www.pythontest.net/' is not available"


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/test_urllib2net.py", line 22, in _retry_thrice
    last_exc = e
    ^^^^^^^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=10, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59187), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
Warning -- Unraisable exception
Exception ignored while finalizing socket <socket.socket fd=11, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59189), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1546, in ftp_open
    fp, retrlen = fw.retrfile(file, type)
                  ~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1826, in retrfile
    conn, retrlen = self.ftp.ntransfercmd(cmd)
                    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/ftplib.py", line 354, in ntransfercmd
    conn = socket.create_connection((host, port), self.timeout,
                                    source_address=self.source_address)
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/socket.py", line 879, in create_connection
    raise exceptions[0]
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/socket.py", line 864, in create_connection
    sock.connect(sa)
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^
TimeoutError: timed out


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/test_urllib2net.py", line 22, in _retry_thrice
    last_exc = e
    ^^^^^^^^
ResourceWarning: unclosed <socket.socket fd=6, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59116), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>
Warning -- Unraisable exception
Exception ignored while finalizing socket <socket.socket fd=7, family=2, type=1, proto=6, laddr=('192.168.0.101', 59118), raddr=('68.183.26.59', 21)>:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1546, in ftp_open
    fp, retrlen = fw.retrfile(file, type)
                  ~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1826, in retrfile
    conn, retrlen = self.ftp.ntransfercmd(cmd)
                    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/ftplib.py", line 354, in ntransfercmd
    conn = socket.create_connection((host, port), self.timeout,
                                    source_address=self.source_address)
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/socket.py", line 879, in create_connection
    raise exceptions[0]
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/socket.py", line 864, in create_connection
    sock.connect(sa)
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^
TimeoutError: [Errno 60] Operation timed out


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/test/test_urllib2net.py", line 20, in _retry_thrice
    return func(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 187, in urlopen
    return opener.open(url, data, timeout)
           ~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 487, in open
    response = self._open(req, data)
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 504, in _open
    result = self._call_chain(self.handle_open, protocol, protocol +
                              '_open', req)
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 464, in _call_chain
    result = func(*args)
  File "/Users/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.pablogsal-macos-m1.macos-with-brew/build/Lib/urllib/request.py", line 1556, in ftp_open
    raise URLError(f"ftp error: {exp}") from exp
urllib.error.URLError: <urlopen error ftp error: [Errno 60] Operation timed out>

bedevere-bot · 2025-11-04T16:38:01Z

⚠️⚠️⚠️ Buildbot failure ⚠️⚠️⚠️

Hi! The buildbot AMD64 Windows Server 2022 NoGIL 3.14 (tier-1) has failed when building commit 267af29.

What do you need to do:

Don't panic.
Check the buildbot page in the devguide if you don't know what the buildbots are or how they work.
Go to the page of the buildbot that failed (https://buildbot.python.org/#/builders/1717/builds/693) and take a look at the build logs.
Check if the failure is related to this commit (267af29) or if it is a false positive.
If the failure is related to this commit, please, reflect that on the issue and make a new Pull Request with a fix.

You can take a look at the buildbot page here:

https://buildbot.python.org/#/builders/1717/builds/693

Summary of the results of the build (if available):

Click to see traceback logs

remote: Enumerating objects: 9, done.        
remote: Counting objects:  11% (1/9)        
remote: Counting objects:  22% (2/9)        
remote: Counting objects:  33% (3/9)        
remote: Counting objects:  44% (4/9)        
remote: Counting objects:  55% (5/9)        
remote: Counting objects:  66% (6/9)        
remote: Counting objects:  77% (7/9)        
remote: Counting objects:  88% (8/9)        
remote: Counting objects: 100% (9/9)        
remote: Counting objects: 100% (9/9), done.        
remote: Compressing objects:  20% (1/5)        
remote: Compressing objects:  40% (2/5)        
remote: Compressing objects:  60% (3/5)        
remote: Compressing objects:  80% (4/5)        
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (5/5)        
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (5/5), done.        
remote: Total 5 (delta 4), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0 (from 0)        
From https://github.com/python/cpython
 * branch                    3.14       -> FETCH_HEAD
Note: switching to '267af2983246012f0c9bdc141dd9ef503a12d58b'.

You are in 'detached HEAD' state. You can look around, make experimental
changes and commit them, and you can discard any commits you make in this
state without impacting any branches by switching back to a branch.

If you want to create a new branch to retain commits you create, you may
do so (now or later) by using -c with the switch command. Example:

  git switch -c <new-branch-name>

Or undo this operation with:

  git switch -

Turn off this advice by setting config variable advice.detachedHead to false

HEAD is now at 267af298324 [3.14] gh-140979: Fix off-by-one error in the RE code validator (GH-140984) (GH-141001)
Switched to and reset branch '3.14'

Could Not Find C:\Users\Administrator\buildarea\3.14.itamaro-win64-srv-22-aws.x64.nogil\build\Lib\*.pyc
The system cannot find the file specified.
Could Not Find C:\Users\Administrator\buildarea\3.14.itamaro-win64-srv-22-aws.x64.nogil\build\PCbuild\python*.zip

Could Not Find C:\Users\Administrator\buildarea\3.14.itamaro-win64-srv-22-aws.x64.nogil\build\Lib\*.pyc
The system cannot find the file specified.
Could Not Find C:\Users\Administrator\buildarea\3.14.itamaro-win64-srv-22-aws.x64.nogil\build\PCbuild\python*.zip

pythongh-140797: Fix off-by-one error in the RE code validator

160df2f

It was too lenient and allowed MARK opcodes with too large value.

serhiy-storchaka added the skip news label Nov 4, 2025

bedevere-app bot added the awaiting core review label Nov 4, 2025

bedevere-app bot mentioned this pull request Nov 4, 2025

Crash when using multiple capturing groups in re.Scanner #140797

Open

serhiy-storchaka changed the title ~~gh-140797: Fix off-by-one error in the RE code validator~~ gh-140979: Fix off-by-one error in the RE code validator Nov 4, 2025

bedevere-app bot mentioned this pull request Nov 4, 2025

re: _validate_inner() function small bug #140979

Closed

serhiy-storchaka merged commit 1326d2a into python:main Nov 4, 2025
48 checks passed

bedevere-app bot removed the awaiting core review label Nov 4, 2025

serhiy-storchaka deleted the re-validate-mark branch November 4, 2025 15:49

serhiy-storchaka added needs backport to 3.13 bugs and security fixes needs backport to 3.14 bugs and security fixes labels Nov 4, 2025

bedevere-app bot removed the needs backport to 3.13 bugs and security fixes label Nov 4, 2025

bedevere-app bot removed the needs backport to 3.14 bugs and security fixes label Nov 4, 2025

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