Getting error during unit test: com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.ConversionException: Failed to transform class with name io.realm.Realm. Reason: rx.Observable : Failed to transform class with name io.realm.Realm. Reason: rx.Observable - #3478
Description
Hi, I;m following the ExampleRealmTest in order to write my test cases. However I'm getting following error:
com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.ConversionException: Failed to transform class with name io.realm.Realm. Reason: rx.Observable : Failed to transform class with name io.realm.Realm. Reason: rx.Observable
---- Debugging information ----
message : Failed to transform class with name io.realm.Realm. Reason: rx.Observable
cause-exception : java.lang.IllegalStateException
cause-message : Failed to transform class with name io.realm.Realm. Reason: rx.Observable
class : org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod
required-type : org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod
converter-type : com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.ReflectionConverter
path : /org.powermock.modules.junit4.rule.PowerMockStatement$1/outer-class/fNext/next/val$invoker/target
line number : 13
class[1] : org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$HelperTestRunner$1
class[2] : org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores
class[3] : org.powermock.modules.junit4.rule.PowerMockStatement
class[4] : org.powermock.modules.junit4.rule.PowerMockStatement$1
version : not available
-------------------------------
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.TreeUnmarshaller.convert(TreeUnmarshaller.java:79)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.AbstractReferenceUnmarshaller.convert(AbstractReferenceUnmarshaller.java:65)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.TreeUnmarshaller.convertAnother(TreeUnmarshaller.java:66)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.AbstractReflectionConverter.unmarshallField(AbstractReflectionConverter.java:480)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.AbstractReflectionConverter.doUnmarshal(AbstractReflectionConverter.java:412)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.AbstractReflectionConverter.unmarshal(AbstractReflectionConverter.java:263)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.TreeUnmarshaller.convert(TreeUnmarshaller.java:72)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.AbstractReferenceUnmarshaller.convert(AbstractReferenceUnmarshaller.java:65)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.TreeUnmarshaller.convertAnother(TreeUnmarshaller.java:66)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.AbstractReflectionConverter.unmarshallField(AbstractReflectionConverter.java:480)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.AbstractReflectionConverter.doUnmarshal(AbstractReflectionConverter.java:412)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.AbstractReflectionConverter.unmarshal(AbstractReflectionConverter.java:263)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.TreeUnmarshaller.convert(TreeUnmarshaller.java:72)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.AbstractReferenceUnmarshaller.convert(AbstractReferenceUnmarshaller.java:65)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.TreeUnmarshaller.convertAnother(TreeUnmarshaller.java:66)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.AbstractReflectionConverter.unmarshallField(AbstractReflectionConverter.java:480)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.AbstractReflectionConverter.doUnmarshal(AbstractReflectionConverter.java:412)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.AbstractReflectionConverter.unmarshal(AbstractReflectionConverter.java:263)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.TreeUnmarshaller.convert(TreeUnmarshaller.java:72)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.AbstractReferenceUnmarshaller.convert(AbstractReferenceUnmarshaller.java:65)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.TreeUnmarshaller.convertAnother(TreeUnmarshaller.java:66)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.AbstractReflectionConverter.unmarshallField(AbstractReflectionConverter.java:480)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.AbstractReflectionConverter.doUnmarshal(AbstractReflectionConverter.java:412)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.AbstractReflectionConverter.unmarshal(AbstractReflectionConverter.java:263)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.TreeUnmarshaller.convert(TreeUnmarshaller.java:72)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.AbstractReferenceUnmarshaller.convert(AbstractReferenceUnmarshaller.java:65)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.TreeUnmarshaller.convertAnother(TreeUnmarshaller.java:66)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.TreeUnmarshaller.convertAnother(TreeUnmarshaller.java:50)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.TreeUnmarshaller.start(TreeUnmarshaller.java:134)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.AbstractTreeMarshallingStrategy.unmarshal(AbstractTreeMarshallingStrategy.java:32)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream.unmarshal(XStream.java:1206)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream.unmarshal(XStream.java:1190)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream.fromXML(XStream.java:1061)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream.fromXML(XStream.java:1052)
at org.powermock.classloading.DeepCloner.clone(DeepCloner.java:54)
at org.powermock.classloading.ClassloaderExecutor.execute(ClassloaderExecutor.java:89)
at org.powermock.classloading.ClassloaderExecutor.execute(ClassloaderExecutor.java:78)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.rule.PowerMockStatement.evaluate(PowerMockRule.java:57)
at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$2.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:250)
at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner.runChild(RobolectricTestRunner.java:176)
at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner.runChild(RobolectricTestRunner.java:49)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$1.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:142)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:119)
at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:42)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:234)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:74)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:144)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to transform class with name io.realm.Realm. Reason: rx.Observable
at org.powermock.core.classloader.MockClassLoader.loadMockClass(MockClassLoader.java:267)
at org.powermock.core.classloader.MockClassLoader.loadModifiedClass(MockClassLoader.java:180)
at org.powermock.core.classloader.DeferSupportingClassLoader.loadClass(DeferSupportingClassLoader.java:70)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredFields0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredFields(Class.java:2583)
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredFields(Class.java:1916)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.FieldDictionary.buildMap(FieldDictionary.java:136)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.FieldDictionary.fieldOrNull(FieldDictionary.java:113)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.PureJavaReflectionProvider.getFieldOrNull(PureJavaReflectionProvider.java:193)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.AbstractReflectionConverter.canAccess(AbstractReflectionConverter.java:67)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.ReflectionConverter.canConvert(ReflectionConverter.java:42)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.DefaultConverterLookup.lookupConverterForType(DefaultConverterLookup.java:56)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream$1.lookupConverterForType(XStream.java:498)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.TreeUnmarshaller.convertAnother(TreeUnmarshaller.java:56)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.AbstractReflectionConverter.unmarshallField(AbstractReflectionConverter.java:480)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.AbstractReflectionConverter.doUnmarshal(AbstractReflectionConverter.java:412)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.AbstractReflectionConverter.unmarshal(AbstractReflectionConverter.java:263)
at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.TreeUnmarshaller.convert(TreeUnmarshaller.java:72)
... 57 more
Caused by: javassist.NotFoundException: rx.Observable
at javassist.ClassPool.get(ClassPool.java:452)
at javassist.bytecode.Descriptor.toCtClass(Descriptor.java:592)
at javassist.bytecode.Descriptor.getReturnType(Descriptor.java:489)
at javassist.CtBehavior.getReturnType0(CtBehavior.java:306)
at javassist.CtMethod.getReturnType(CtMethod.java:219)
at org.powermock.core.transformers.impl.MainMockTransformer.modifyMethod(MainMockTransformer.java:163)
at org.powermock.core.transformers.impl.MainMockTransformer.allowMockingOfStaticAndFinalAndNativeMethods(MainMockTransformer.java:133)
at org.powermock.core.transformers.impl.MainMockTransformer.transform(MainMockTransformer.java:65)
at org.powermock.core.classloader.MockClassLoader.loadMockClass(MockClassLoader.java:252)
... 75 more
In my root build.gradle file:
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
mavenCentral() // for NewRelic
maven { url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public' }
maven { url 'http://maven.apptimize.com/artifactory/repo' }
maven { url 'https://zendesk.artifactoryonline.com/zendesk/repo' }
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.1.3'
classpath 'io.fabric.tools:gradle:1.+'
classpath 'com.getkeepsafe.dexcount:dexcount-gradle-plugin:0.3.0'
classpath 'com.neenbedankt.gradle.plugins:android-apt:1.8'
classpath "com.newrelic.agent.android:agent-gradle-plugin:5.+"
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.0.0'
classpath "io.realm:realm-gradle-plugin:1.2.0"
}
}
ext {
androidConfiguration = {
....
}
// App dependencies
PlayServicesLibVersion = '9.0.0'
SupportLibVersion = '23.2.1'
JunitVersion = '4.12'
MockitoVersion = '1.10.19'
PowerMockito = '1.6.4'
RobolectricVersion = '3.1.2'
HamcrestVersion = '1.3'
RunnerVersion = '0.4.1'
RulesVersion = '0.4.1'
EspressoVersion = '2.2.2'
DaggerVersion = '2.6'
GooglePhoneLib = '7.5.0'
}
I have many things in my app build.gradle file but my unit tests are not here. I just added apply plugin: 'realm-android' at the top of file.
I have an SDK module the acts as library for app module. Its build.gradle file contains
apply plugin: 'com.android.library'
apply plugin: 'com.neenbedankt.android-apt'
apply plugin: 'realm-android'
android {
...
}
dependencies {
...
// Robolectric testing
testCompile "junit:junit:${JunitVersion}"
testCompile "org.mockito:mockito-core:${MockitoVersion}"
testCompile "org.robolectric:robolectric:${RobolectricVersion}"
testCompile "org.robolectric:shadows-support-v4:${RobolectricVersion}"
testCompile "org.powermock:powermock-module-junit4:${PowerMockito}"
testCompile "org.powermock:powermock-module-junit4-rule:${PowerMockito}"
testCompile "org.powermock:powermock-api-mockito:${PowerMockito}"
testCompile "org.powermock:powermock-classloading-xstream:${PowerMockito}"
}
And finally my test class. It is almost as same as ExampleRealmTest class. Differences are:
- I replaced
@RunWith(RobolectricGradleTestRunner.class)by@RunWith(RobolectricTestRunner.class)asRobolectricGradleTestRunnerhas deprecated. - You are importing
RealmLogfromimport io.realm.log.RealmLog;while I import if fromimport io.realm.internal.log.RealmLog;(when I hit Alt+Enter this library finds).
import com.grabtaxi.passenger.BuildConfig;
import com.grabtaxi.passenger.db.dao.RealmPOIManager;
import com.grabtaxi.passenger.model.PointOfInterest;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Rule;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.mockito.Mockito;
import org.powermock.api.mockito.PowerMockito;
import org.powermock.core.classloader.annotations.PowerMockIgnore;
import org.powermock.core.classloader.annotations.PrepareForTest;
import org.powermock.core.classloader.annotations.SuppressStaticInitializationFor;
import org.powermock.modules.junit4.rule.PowerMockRule;
import org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner;
import org.robolectric.annotation.Config;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import io.realm.Realm;
import io.realm.internal.log.RealmLog;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.is;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
import static org.mockito.internal.verification.VerificationModeFactory.times;
import static org.powermock.api.mockito.PowerMockito.doCallRealMethod;
import static org.powermock.api.mockito.PowerMockito.mockStatic;
import static org.powermock.api.mockito.PowerMockito.when;
@RunWith(RobolectricTestRunner.class)
@Config(constants = BuildConfig.class, sdk = 19)
@PowerMockIgnore({"org.mockito.*", "org.robolectric.*", "android.*"})
@SuppressStaticInitializationFor("io.realm.internal.Util")
@PrepareForTest({Realm.class, RealmLog.class})
public class RealmPOIManagerTest
{
@Rule
public PowerMockRule rule = new PowerMockRule();
private Realm mockRealm;
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception
{
mockStatic(RealmLog.class);
mockStatic(Realm.class);
Realm mockRealm = PowerMockito.mock(Realm.class);
when(Realm.getDefaultInstance()).thenReturn(mockRealm);
this.mockRealm = mockRealm;
}
@Test
public void shouldBeAbleToGetDefaultInstance() {
assertThat(Realm.getDefaultInstance(), is(mockRealm));
}
}
Any help would be appreciated. Thanks.