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50 changes: 50 additions & 0 deletions docs/gemstones/setup_local_repo.md
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---
title: Setup Local Rocky Repositories
author: codedude
contributors: Steven Spencer
update: 09-Dec-2021
---

# Introduction

Sometimes you need to have Rocky repositories local for building virtual machines, lab environments, etc. It can also help save bandwidth if that is a concern. This article will walk you through using `rsync` to copy Rocky repositories to a local web server. Building a web server is out of the scope of this short article.

## Requirements

* A web server

## Code

```
#!/bin/bash
repos_base_dir="/web/path"

# Start sync if base repo directory exist
if [[ -d "$repos_base_dir" ]] ; then
# Start Sync
rsync -avSHP --progress --delete --exclude-from=/opt/scripts/excludes.txt rsync://ord.mirror.rackspace.com/rocky "$repos_base_dir" --delete-excluded
# Download Rocky 8 repository key
if [[ -e /web/path/RPM-GPG-KEY-rockyofficial ]]; then
exit
else
wget -P $repos_base_dir https://dl.rockylinux.org/pub/rocky/RPM-GPG-KEY-rockyofficial
fi
fi
```

## Breakdown

This simple shell script uses `rsync` to pull repository files from the nearest mirror. It also utilizes the "exclude" option which is defined in a text file in the form of keywords that shouldnt be included. Excludes are good if you have limited disk space or just dont want everything for whatever reason. We can use `*` as a wildcard character. Be careful using `*/ng` as it will exclude anything that matches those characters. An example is below:

```
*/source*
*/debug*
*/images*
*/Devel*
8/*
8.4-RC1/*
8.4-RC1
```

# End
A simple script that can help save bandwidth or make building out a lab environment a little easier.