Skip to content

Modify the wrong identification content #661

New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

Sign up for GitHub

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

Merged
merged 5 commits into from
Apr 4, 2022
Merged

Modify the wrong identification content #661

Changes from all commits
Commits
Show all changes
5 commits
Select commit Hold shift + click to select a range
b5edd97
Modify the wrong identification content
jimcat8 Apr 3, 2022
4423c67
A small amount of text modification
jimcat8 Apr 3, 2022
525f751
More detailed description of options
jimcat8 Apr 3, 2022
03fe3da
Content added
jimcat8 Apr 3, 2022
61e14f6
update
jimcat8 Apr 3, 2022
File filter

Filter by extension

Filter by extension
Conversations
Failed to load comments.
Loading
Jump to
Jump to file
Failed to load files.
Loading
Diff view
Diff view
20 changes: 13 additions & 7 deletions docs/books/admin_guide/03-commands.md
View file
Open in desktop
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -492,7 +492,7 @@ The `ls` command, however, has a lot of options (see `man`):
| `-g` | Displays UID and GID rather than owner names. |
| `-h` | Displays file sizes in the most appropriate format (byte, kilobyte, megabyte, gigabyte, ...). `h` stands for Human Readable. |
| `-s` | Displays the number of blocks occupied by the file. One block equals 400K. |
| `-A` | Displays all files in the directory except `.` and `.`. |
| `-A` | Displays all files in the directory except `.` and `..` |
| `-R` | Displays the contents of subdirectories recursively. |
| `-F` | Displays the type of files. Prints a `/` for a directory, `*` for executables, `@` for a symbolic link, and nothing for a text file. |
| `-X` | Sort files according to their extensions. |
Expand All @@ -508,10 +508,10 @@ $ ls -lia /home
| --------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `78489` | Inode Number. |
| `drwx------` | File type (`d`) and rights (`rwx------`). |
| `4` | Number of subdirectories (`.` and `..` included). For a file of type physical link: number of physical links. |
| `4` | Number of subdirectories (`.` and `..` included). For a file, it represents the number of hard links, and 1 represents itself. |
| `rockstar` | User ownership. |
| `rockstar` | Group ownership. |
| `4096` | Size in bytes. |
| `4096` | For files, it shows the size of the file. For directories, it shows the fixed value of 4096 bytes occupied by the file naming. To calculate the total size of a directory, use `du -sh rockstar/` |
| `25 oct. 08:10` | Last modified date. |
| `rockstar` | The name of the file (or directory). |

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -544,14 +544,20 @@ total 1332
* List `/var` files larger than 1 megabyte but less than 1 gigabyte:

```bash
$ ls -Rlh /var | grep [0-9]M
$ ls -lhR /var | grep \- | grep [1-9]*M
...
-rw-r--r--. 1 apache apache 1,2M 10 may. 13:02 XB RiyazBdIt.ttf
-rw-r--r--. 1 apache apache 1,2M 10 may. 13:02 XB RiyazBd.ttf
-rw-r--r--. 1 apache apache 1,1M 10 may. 13:02 XB RiyazIt.ttf
-rw-r--r--. 1 apache apache 1.2M 10 may. 13:02 XB RiyazBdIt.ttf
-rw-r--r--. 1 apache apache 1.2M 10 may. 13:02 XB RiyazBd.ttf
-rw-r--r--. 1 apache apache 1.1M 10 may. 13:02 XB RiyazIt.ttf
...
```

Of course, we highly recommend that you use the `find` command.

```bash
$ find /var -size +1M -a -size -1024M -a -type f -exec ls -lh {} \;
```

* Show the rights on a folder:

To find out the rights to a folder, in our example `/etc`, the following command would not be appropriate:
Expand Down