Fix handling of unescaped control characters preceeded by a backslash

CHANGES.md

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 
 ### Unreleased
 
+* Fix handling of unescaped control characters preceeded by a backslash.
+
 ### 2026-03-18 (2.19.2)
 
 * Fix a format string injection vulnerability in `JSON.parse(doc, allow_duplicate_key: false)`. `CVE-2026-33210`.

ext/json/ext/parser/parser.c

@@ -770,7 +770,9 @@ NOINLINE(static) VALUE json_string_unescape(JSON_ParserState *state, JSON_Parser
                         }
                         raise_parse_error_at("invalid ASCII control character in string: %s", state, pe - 1);
                     }
-                } else if (config->allow_invalid_escape) {
+                }
+
+                if (config->allow_invalid_escape) {
                     APPEND_CHAR(*pe);
                 } else {
                     raise_parse_error_at("invalid escape character in string: %s", state, pe - 1);

test/json/json_parser_test.rb

@@ -183,6 +183,15 @@ def test_parse_allowed_control_chars_in_string
     end
   end
 
+  def test_parsse_control_char_and_backslash
+    backslash_and_control_char = "\\\t"
+    assert_raise JSON::ParserError do
+      JSON.parse(%("#{'a' * 30}#{backslash_and_control_char}"), allow_control_characters: true, allow_invalid_escape: false)
+    end
+
+    JSON.parse(%("#{'a' * 30}#{backslash_and_control_char}"), allow_control_characters: true, allow_invalid_escape: true)
+  end
+
   def test_parse_invalid_escape
     assert_raise JSON::ParserError do
       parse(%("fo\\o"))