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Add BMSSP WASM integration and j-Tree optimizations (ADR-002 addendum)#135

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ruvnet merged 25 commits intomainfrom
claude/mincut-research-adr-F2Gvs
Jan 25, 2026
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Add BMSSP WASM integration and j-Tree optimizations (ADR-002 addendum)#135
ruvnet merged 25 commits intomainfrom
claude/mincut-research-adr-F2Gvs

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@ruvnet ruvnet commented Jan 25, 2026

Summary

This PR integrates the @ruvnet/bmssp (Bounded Multi-Source Shortest Path) WASM module to accelerate j-tree minimum cut operations, implementing the BMSSP integration addendum to ADR-002. The changes enable O(m·log^(2/3) n) complexity for path-based cut queries versus O(n log n) for direct approaches, targeting 10-15x speedup over JavaScript fallbacks and 4-8x improvement in the full j-tree pipeline.

Key Changes

  • BMSSP Integration Layer: Added BmsspJTreeLevel wrapper providing path-cut duality for minimum cut queries via WASM-accelerated shortest paths
  • Neural Sparsification: Implemented BmsspNeuralSparsifier using WasmNeuralBMSSP for learned edge importance scoring and graph sparsification
  • Predictive j-Tree: Extended j-tree hierarchy to use BMSSP at each level with SNN-based optimal level selection and exact verification fallback
  • Comprehensive Benchmarks: Added optimization_bench.rs with 7 benchmark suites (DSpar, PathCache, SIMD, Pool, Parallel, WASM_Batch, Complete_Suite) measuring before/after performance for each optimization
  • j-Tree Benchmarks: Added jtree_bench.rs for hierarchical decomposition performance testing
  • Feature Flags: Extended Cargo.toml with new features: jtree, tiered, all-cut-queries for modular optimization selection
  • Documentation: Added comprehensive ADR-002 addendum explaining path-cut duality, architecture integration, API design, and deployment scenarios (browser, Node.js, agentic chip)

Implementation Details

Architecture

The integration follows a 3-layer design:

  1. WASM Acceleration Layer: 27KB WASM modules (WasmGraph, WasmNeuralBMSSP) for core operations
  2. Hybrid Cut Computation: Routes queries (point-to-point, multi-terminal, all-pairs) to appropriate BMSSP methods
  3. j-Tree Hierarchy: Each level maintains its own WasmGraph instance with cached distances

Performance Targets

  • DSpar sparsification: 5.9x speedup
  • Path distance cache: 10x speedup
  • SIMD operations: 2-4x speedup
  • Memory pooling: 50-75% reduction
  • Parallel processing: Near-linear scaling
  • WASM batch operations: 10x FFI reduction
  • Combined target: 10x overall speedup

Deployment Support

  • Browser/Edge: 27KB WASM footprint enables client-side j-tree queries
  • Node.js: Hybrid BMSSP (approximate) + native Rust (exact verification)
  • 256-core agentic chip: WASM compiles to native, ~6KB per level

Dependency Updates

  • Updated windows from 0.57.0 to 0.58.0
  • Added cognitum-gate-kernel 0.1.0 dependency
  • Updated multiple ruvector-* crates to 2.0.1 (from 2.0.0)
  • Added registry-sourced versions of ruvector-attention, ruvector-gnn, ruvector-graph, ruvector-sona, ruvllm

Testing

Comprehensive benchmark suite validates:

  • Individual optimization speedups (DSpar, cache, SIMD, pool, parallel, WASM batch)
  • Combined optimization impact
  • Scaling behavior across graph sizes (100-10K vertices)
  • Memory efficiency improvements

All benchmarks use Criterion for statistical rigor with multiple iterations.

claude added 25 commits January 25, 2026 14:17
Proposes two-tier dynamic cut architecture based on arXiv:2601.09139
(Goranci, Henzinger, Kiss, Momeni, Zöcklein, SODA 2026):

- Tier 1: j-Tree hierarchy for O(n^ε) approximate cut queries
- Tier 2: Existing exact min-cut (arXiv:2512.13105) for verification

Key benefits:
- Broader query support (sparsest cut, multi-way cut, multi-cut)
- Vertex-split-tolerant cut sparsifier with poly-log recourse
- Two-tier strategy: fast approximate + exact verification
- Integration path with coherence gate (ADR-001)
Extends ADR-002 with cutting-edge techniques:

- Predictive dynamics: SNN predicts updates before they happen
- Neural sparsification: SpecNet + DSpar for 90% edge reduction
- Lazy hierarchical evaluation: demand-paged j-tree levels
- Warm-start cut-matching: reuse computation across updates
- 256-core parallel distribution: leverage agentic chip
- Streaming sketch fallback: O(n log n) space for n > 100K

Target: sub-microsecond approximate queries, <100μs exact verification
Integrates @ruvnet/bmssp for j-tree acceleration:

- O(m·log^(2/3) n) via path-cut duality (beats O(n log n))
- WasmNeuralBMSSP for learned edge importance/sparsification
- Multi-source queries for terminal-based operations
- 27KB WASM enables browser/edge deployment
- 10-84x speedup over JavaScript implementations

Key integration points:
- BmsspJTreeLevel: WASM-backed j-tree levels
- BmsspNeuralSparsifier: embedding-based edge selection
- Hybrid deployment: BMSSP queries + native exact verification
Implements SOTA optimizations from ADR-002-addendum:

- dspar.rs: Degree-based presparse (DSpar algorithm)
  - Effective resistance approximation via degree product
  - 5.9x speedup for initial sparsification
  - Configurable sparsity ratio and thresholds

- cache.rs: LRU cache for path/cut distances
  - Prefetch based on access patterns
  - SIMD-ready distance array operations
  - Configurable capacity and eviction policy

- mod.rs: Module exports and unified interface
- jtree_bench.rs: Comprehensive benchmarks for j-tree implementation
  - Query benchmarks (point-to-point, multi-terminal, all-pairs)
  - Update benchmarks (insert, delete, batch)
  - Scaling benchmarks (verify O(n^ε) complexity)
  - Memory benchmarks (full vs lazy hierarchy)

- Cargo.toml: Add benchmark configuration and dependencies
- Cargo.lock: Update lockfile with new dependencies
Security:
- BMSSP-SECURITY-REVIEW.md: Comprehensive WASM security audit
  - Risk assessment matrix for FFI boundary
  - Input validation recommendations
  - Resource exhaustion mitigations

Optimization:
- simd_distance.rs: SIMD-accelerated distance array operations
  - Vectorized min/max/sum operations
  - Cache-line aligned memory access

Tests:
- jtree_tests.rs: Comprehensive test suite
  - Unit tests for LazyLevel transitions
  - Integration tests for TwoTierCoordinator
  - Property-based tests for approximation guarantees
- pool.rs: Pool allocator for frequent allocations
  - Reduces allocation overhead in hot paths
  - Configurable pool size and growth factor

- jtree_tests.rs: Enhanced test coverage
  - Additional edge cases for hierarchy operations
  - Improved property-based test assertions
Core implementation of ADR-002 dynamic hierarchical j-tree:

- mod.rs: Module exports, JTreeConfig, feature gates
- level.rs: BmsspJTreeLevel with path-cut duality
  - min_cut(s, t) via shortest path in dual
  - multi_terminal_cut for k terminals
  - LRU cache for distance queries

- hierarchy.rs: LazyJTreeHierarchy
  - Demand-paged level materialization
  - Warm-start recomputation from dirty state
  - O(n^ε) amortized updates

- sparsifier.rs: DynamicCutSparsifier
  - Vertex-split-tolerant with poly-log recourse
  - Forest packing for edge sampling
  - Degree-based presparse integration

- coordinator.rs: TwoTierCoordinator
  - Routes between approximate (Tier 1) and exact (Tier 2)
  - Configurable escalation triggers
  - Cross-tier result caching

- lib.rs: Add jtree module with feature gate
- parallel.rs: Rayon-based parallel level updates
  - Lock-free cache updates with atomic operations
  - Work-stealing for imbalanced levels
  - Configurable thread pool size
- wasm_batch.rs: Batch WASM operations for reduced FFI overhead
  - Pre-allocate WASM memory for bulk transfers
  - TypedArray batching for distance arrays
  - Minimizes JS-WASM boundary crossings

- lib.rs: Update module exports for optimization features
- benchmark.rs: Benchmark utilities for performance profiling
  - Throughput measurement helpers
  - Latency histogram tracking
  - Memory usage estimation

- coordinator.rs: Additional safety checks and error handling
- hierarchy.rs: Refined level management
- lib.rs: Export new optimization modules
- optimization_bench.rs: Benchmarks for optimization components
  - DSpar presparse performance
  - Cache hit/miss ratios
  - SIMD distance operations
  - Pool allocator throughput
  - Parallel level update scaling

- lib.rs: Update exports
- coordinator.rs: Fixed to work with JTreeHierarchy
  - Lazy initialization pattern with ensure_built()
  - EscalationPolicy enum (Never, Always, LowConfidence, etc.)
  - TierMetrics for usage tracking
  - 14 coordinator-specific tests passing

- mod.rs: Export coordinator types
- benchmark.rs: Minor refinements
- parallel.rs: Minor refinements

All 50 jtree tests now passing.
@ruvnet ruvnet merged commit 33c0d23 into main Jan 25, 2026
6 checks passed
ruvnet added a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 20, 2026
Reviewed and verified:
- All CI builds pass (linux, darwin, windows)
- Crates published: ruvector-mincut@0.1.30, ruvector-mincut-wasm@0.1.29, ruvector-mincut-node@0.1.29
- NPM packages published: @ruvnet/bmssp@1.0.0
- Code compiles cleanly with workspace version 2.0.1
- BMSSP WASM integration and j-Tree optimizations verified
@ruvnet ruvnet deleted the claude/mincut-research-adr-F2Gvs branch April 21, 2026 20:30
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2 participants