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@insider89 insider89 commented Sep 26, 2024

Summary by Sourcery

Add NetworkPolicy documentation to guide users on enforcing network policies in Kubernetes clusters for improved security.

Documentation:

  • Add documentation on enabling NetworkPolicy enforcement for Kubernetes clusters across different cloud providers, including GKE, EKS, and AKS, to enhance security by controlling traffic flow between pods and namespaces.

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features
    • Added a section on enforcing Network Policies for enhanced security of the BTP platform's CustomDeployment services.
    • Included specific instructions for enabling NetworkPolicy enforcement on GKE, EKS, and AKS.
    • Provided a sample NetworkPolicy YAML configuration to assist users in managing traffic flow between pods and namespaces.
  • Documentation
    • Minor formatting corrections made to improve clarity in existing content.

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linear bot commented Sep 26, 2024

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coderabbitai bot commented Sep 26, 2024

Walkthrough

The document has been updated to include a new section on enforcing Network Policies for securing the BTP platform's CustomDeployment services. This section provides guidance on enabling NetworkPolicy enforcement across major cloud providers: GKE, EKS, and AKS. It includes specific commands for enabling this feature during cluster creation or updates, along with a sample YAML configuration for NetworkPolicies. Minor formatting corrections were made, but previous content regarding service access and Ingress controller requirements remains unchanged.

Changes

File Path Change Summary
docs/launch-platform/self-hosted/installing-on-an-existing-cluster/prerequisites/Infrastructure.md New section on Network Policies enforcement added, with subsections for GKE, EKS, and AKS, and a sample YAML configuration. Minor formatting corrections made.

Sequence Diagram(s)

(No sequence diagrams generated as the changes do not warrant a visual representation.)

Poem

In the land of clusters where rabbits hop,
New rules for networks help traffic stop.
With GKE, EKS, and AKS in sight,
Our deployments now shine, oh what a delight!
Hop along, dear friends, to a safer place,
Where policies guard us with a gentle embrace. 🐇✨


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sourcery-ai bot commented Sep 26, 2024

Reviewer's Guide by Sourcery

This pull request adds documentation for NetworkPolicy enforcement in the BTP platform. It provides instructions on how to enable NetworkPolicy enforcement on different cloud providers (GKE, EKS, AKS) and includes an example of a NetworkPolicy configuration.

Sequence Diagram

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File-Level Changes

Change Details Files
Added documentation for NetworkPolicy enforcement
  • Introduced a new section '6. Network Policies enforcement on the target clusters'
  • Explained the importance of NetworkPolicy enforcement for BTP platform
  • Provided instructions for enabling NetworkPolicy on GKE, EKS, and AKS
  • Included a sample NetworkPolicy configuration
docs/launch-platform/self-hosted/installing-on-an-existing-cluster/prerequisites/Infrastructure.md

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@github-actions github-actions bot added the feat New feature label Sep 26, 2024
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Hey @insider89 - I've reviewed your changes and they look great!

Here's what I looked at during the review
  • 🟢 General issues: all looks good
  • 🟢 Security: all looks good
  • 🟢 Review instructions: all looks good
  • 🟢 Testing: all looks good
  • 🟢 Complexity: all looks good
  • 🟡 Documentation: 2 issues found

Help me be more useful! Please click 👍 or 👎 on each comment to tell me if it was helpful.


### 6. Network Policies enforcement on the target clusters

The BTP platform applies NetworkPolicies for CustomDeployment services to restrict access to services to other namespaces. However, not all cloud providers enforce NetworkPolicies by default on their Kubernetes clusters. We strongly recommend enabling NetworkPolicy enforcement on your Kubernetes cluster before creating it.
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suggestion (documentation): Consider clarifying the timing of enabling NetworkPolicy enforcement

The phrase 'before creating it' might be confusing as the cluster would already exist at this point. Consider changing to 'before deploying to it' or 'before using it with BTP' for clarity.

Suggested change
The BTP platform applies NetworkPolicies for CustomDeployment services to restrict access to services to other namespaces. However, not all cloud providers enforce NetworkPolicies by default on their Kubernetes clusters. We strongly recommend enabling NetworkPolicy enforcement on your Kubernetes cluster before creating it.
The BTP platform applies NetworkPolicies for CustomDeployment services to restrict access to services to other namespaces. However, not all cloud providers enforce NetworkPolicies by default on their Kubernetes clusters. We strongly recommend enabling NetworkPolicy enforcement on your Kubernetes cluster before deploying to it or using it with BTP.

Comment on lines +427 to +461
name: combined-restrict-internal-allow-external
namespace: $namespace
spec:
podSelector: {}
policyTypes:
- Egress
egress:
# 1. Allow DNS resolution (covers GKE, AKS, and EKS)
- to:
- ipBlock:
cidr: 10.0.0.0/8 # For the GKE cluster
- namespaceSelector:
matchLabels:
kubernetes.io/metadata.name: kube-system
podSelector:
matchLabels:
k8s-app: kube-dns
ports:
- protocol: UDP
port: 53
- protocol: TCP
port: 53
# 2. Allow traffic within the same namespace (curl)
- to:
- namespaceSelector:
matchLabels:
kubernetes.io/metadata.name: $namespace
# 3. Allow traffic to all external IPs but block internal IP ranges
- to:
- ipBlock:
cidr: 0.0.0.0/0
except:
- 10.0.0.0/8
- 172.16.0.0/12
- 192.168.0.0/16
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suggestion (documentation): Consider explaining the $namespace variable in the NetworkPolicy example

It might be helpful to add a note explaining what the $namespace variable represents and how it should be replaced in the actual implementation.

  name: combined-restrict-internal-allow-external
  # Replace $namespace with your actual namespace name
  namespace: $namespace
spec:
  podSelector: {}
  policyTypes:
    - Egress
  egress:
    # 1. Allow DNS resolution (covers GKE, AKS, and EKS)
    - to:
        - ipBlock:
            cidr: 10.0.0.0/8      # For the GKE cluster

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Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (3)
docs/launch-platform/self-hosted/installing-on-an-existing-cluster/prerequisites/Infrastructure.md (3)

376-381: LGTM! Consider adding a brief explanation of NetworkPolicies.

The new section on Network Policies enforcement is a valuable addition to the documentation. It clearly explains the importance of NetworkPolicies for CustomDeployment services and provides a strong recommendation for enabling enforcement.

Consider adding a brief explanation of what NetworkPolicies are and their benefits for readers who might be unfamiliar with the concept. This could be a single sentence after the first paragraph, such as:

"NetworkPolicies are Kubernetes resources that control the flow of network traffic between pods, providing an additional layer of security within your cluster."


382-419: LGTM! Consider clarifying GKE options and adding version information.

The cloud provider-specific instructions are clear, concise, and helpful. They provide actionable steps for enabling NetworkPolicy enforcement across GKE, EKS, and AKS.

Consider the following improvements:

  1. For the GKE section, clarify when to use --enable-network-policy vs. --enable-dataplane-v2. A brief explanation of the differences or recommendations would be helpful.
  2. For EKS, consider adding the minimum EKS version that supports NetworkPolicy by default.
  3. For all sections, it might be helpful to add links to the official documentation for each cloud provider's NetworkPolicy implementation.

Example for GKE clarification:
"Use --enable-network-policy for basic NetworkPolicy support. For advanced features and better performance, consider using --enable-dataplane-v2, which includes NetworkPolicy enforcement along with other benefits."


421-462: LGTM! Consider generalizing the sample policy and explaining placeholders.

The sample NetworkPolicy YAML is a valuable addition, providing a concrete example of how to implement network security in Kubernetes clusters.

Consider the following improvements:

  1. Add a brief introduction explaining the purpose and scope of this sample policy.
  2. Explain or provide instructions for replacing the $namespace placeholder.
  3. Generalize the policy to be less cloud-provider specific. For example, the CIDR block 10.0.0.0/8 is labeled as "For the GKE cluster", but this might not apply to all GKE clusters or other providers.
  4. Add a note advising users to adjust the policy based on their specific cluster configuration and requirements.

Example introduction:
"Below is a sample NetworkPolicy that demonstrates how to:

  1. Allow DNS resolution
  2. Allow traffic within the same namespace
  3. Allow external traffic while blocking internal IP ranges

Note: This is a starting point and should be adjusted to fit your specific cluster configuration and security requirements."

📜 Review details

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Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between afd5f65 and 8041ab1.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • docs/launch-platform/self-hosted/installing-on-an-existing-cluster/prerequisites/Infrastructure.md (2 hunks)
🔇 Additional comments (1)
docs/launch-platform/self-hosted/installing-on-an-existing-cluster/prerequisites/Infrastructure.md (1)

376-462: Great addition to the documentation! Consider minor refinements for clarity and generalization.

The new section on Network Policies enforcement is a valuable addition to the infrastructure prerequisites documentation. It provides clear explanations, cloud provider-specific instructions, and a practical example of a NetworkPolicy. These additions will greatly assist users in implementing proper network security for their BTP deployments.

While the content is already of high quality, consider implementing the minor suggestions provided in the previous comments to further enhance clarity and generalization. These refinements will make the documentation even more accessible and applicable to a wider range of users and environments.

@bl0up bl0up merged commit 5a1064e into main Sep 26, 2024
@bl0up bl0up deleted the oleksandr/eng-1343-add-documentation-about-enforce-netrowkpolicy-on-k8s branch September 26, 2024 10:49
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