feat: cache parameter bindings

[indutny-signal]

Benchmarks:

  @signalapp/sqlcipher - insert-blob.bench.js > INSERT INTO t
    1.25x faster than @signalapp/better-sqlite
    1.29x faster than node:sqlite

  @signalapp/sqlcipher - insert.bench.js > INSERT INTO t
    1.08x faster than @signalapp/better-sqlite
    1.74x faster than node:sqlite

  node:sqlite - select.bench.js > SELECT * FROM t
    1.09x faster than @signalapp/sqlcipher
    1.61x faster than @signalapp/better-sqlite