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React File Manager Banner

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An open-source React.js package for easy integration of a file manager into applications. It provides a user-friendly interface for managing files and folders, including viewing, uploading, and deleting, with full UI and backend integration.

✨ Features

  • File & Folder Management: View, upload, download, delete, copy, move, create, and rename files or folders seamlessly.
  • Grid & List View: Switch between grid and list views to browse files in your preferred layout.
  • Navigation: Use the breadcrumb trail and sidebar navigation pane for quick directory traversal.
  • Toolbar & Context Menu: Access all common actions (upload, download, delete, copy, move, rename, etc.) via the toolbar or right-click for the same options in the context menu.
  • Multi-Selection: Select multiple files and folders at once to perform bulk actions like delete, copy, move, or download.
  • Keyboard Shortcuts: Quickly perform file operations like copy, paste, delete, and more using intuitive keyboard shortcuts.
  • Drag-and-Drop: Move selected files and folders by dragging them to the desired directory, making file organization effortless.
  • Column Sorting: Click on column headers in list view to sort files by name, modified date, or size. Click again to toggle between ascending (▲) and descending (▼) order. Folders are always displayed before files regardless of the sort criteria.
  • Search & Filter: Press Ctrl + F to open the search bar with fuzzy matching. Filter results by file type (Images, Documents, Videos, Audio, Code, Archives) or by date (This Week). Toggle recursive search to search across all folders.
  • Details Panel: A resizable sidebar that displays file metadata including name, type, size, path, and modification date. Supports single-file, multi-selection, and folder summary views. Toggle with Alt + P or the toolbar button.
  • Advanced File Preview: Enhanced previewer with file navigation (Previous/Next), zoom controls, fullscreen mode, and built-in viewers for code files (with syntax highlighting and line numbers), Markdown, and CSV/TSV files.
  • Favorites & Quick Access: Star files and folders for quick access from the navigation pane. Automatically tracks recently accessed files with time-based grouping (Today, Yesterday, This Week, Earlier).
  • Theming & Theme Injection: Built-in light and dark themes with a comprehensive design token system. Supports "light", "dark", and "system" modes. Use customTokens to inject your own design tokens and embed the file manager into any app's design system.
  • Multi-Tab Navigation: Open folders in new tabs for parallel browsing. Reorder tabs via drag-and-drop. Keyboard shortcuts: Ctrl+T, Ctrl+W, Ctrl+Tab.
  • Tagging System: Tag files with colored labels. 7 predefined colors or custom definitions. Assign via context menu, display as colored dots on file items.
  • Batch Operations: Progress modal for bulk copy/move/delete with individual + overall progress, cancel support, and completion summaries.
  • Clipboard Indicator: Floating chip showing clipboard contents (cut/copy count and type).
  • External File Drop: Drag files from the OS desktop into the file manager.

React File Manager - Main View

React File Manager - Folder View

🚀 Installation

To install React File Manager, use the following command:

npm i @sush0408/react-file-manager

💻 Usage

Here’s a basic example of how to use the File Manager Component in your React application:

import { useState } from "react";
import { FileManager } from "@sush0408/react-file-manager";
import "@sush0408/react-file-manager/style.css";

function App() {
  const [files, setFiles] = useState([
    {
      name: "Documents",
      isDirectory: true, // Folder
      path: "/Documents", // Located in Root directory
      updatedAt: "2024-09-09T10:30:00Z", // Last updated time
    },
    {
      name: "Pictures",
      isDirectory: true,
      path: "/Pictures", // Located in Root directory as well
      updatedAt: "2024-09-09T11:00:00Z",
    },
    {
      name: "Pic.png",
      isDirectory: false, // File
      path: "/Pictures/Pic.png", // Located inside the "Pictures" folder
      updatedAt: "2024-09-08T16:45:00Z",
      size: 2048, // File size in bytes (example: 2 KB)
    },
  ]);

  return (
    <>
      <FileManager files={files} />
    </>
  );
}

export default App;

📂 File Structure

The files prop accepts an array of objects, where each object represents a file or folder. You can customize the structure to meet your application needs. Each file or folder object follows the structure detailed below:

type File = {
  name: string;
  isDirectory: boolean;
  path: string;
  updatedAt?: string; // Optional: Last update timestamp in ISO 8601 format
  size?: number; // Optional: File size in bytes (only applicable for files)
};

⚙️ Props

Name Type Description
acceptedFileTypes string (Optional) A comma-separated list of allowed file extensions for uploading specific file types (e.g., .txt, .png, .pdf). If omitted, all file types are accepted.
className string CSS class names to apply to the FileManager root element.
collapsibleNav boolean Enables a collapsible navigation pane on the left side. When true, a toggle will be shown to expand or collapse the navigation pane. default: false.
columns Array<string> (Optional) Initial visible columns in list view. Available columns: "name", "modified", "size", "type", "tags", "path". default: ["name", "modified", "size"].
customTokens object (Optional) An object of CSS custom property overrides for design tokens. Keys can be bare names (e.g., "color-bg") or full CSS variable names (e.g., "--fm-color-bg"). Bare names are auto-prefixed with --fm-. See Theme Injection for details.
defaultDetailsPanelOpen boolean Sets the initial open state of the details panel. default: false.
defaultNavExpanded boolean Sets the default expanded (true) or collapsed (false) state of the navigation pane when collapsibleNav is enabled. This only affects the initial render. default: true.
enableFilePreview boolean A boolean flag indicating whether to use the default file previewer in the file manager default: true.
enableTabs boolean (Optional) Enables multi-tab navigation above the breadcrumb area. Each tab maintains its own path. default: false.
filePreviewPath string The base URL for file previews e.g.https://example.com, file path will be appended automatically to it i.e. https://example.com/yourFilePath.
filePreviewComponent (file: File) => React.ReactNode (Optional) A callback function that provides a custom file preview. It receives the selected file as its argument and must return a valid React node, JSX element, or HTML. Use this prop to override the default file preview behavior. Example: Custom Preview Usage.
fileUploadConfig { url: string; method?: "POST" | "PUT"; headers?: { [key: string]: string }; withCredentials?: boolean } Configuration object for file uploads. It includes the upload URL (url), an optional HTTP method (method, default is "POST"), and an optional headers object for setting custom HTTP headers in the upload request. The method property allows only "POST" or "PUT" values. The headers object can accept any standard or custom headers required by the server. The withCredentials property allows sending HTTP cookies in the request. Example: { url: "https://example.com/fileupload", method: "PUT", headers: { Authorization: "Bearer " + TOKEN, "X-Custom-Header": "value" }, withCredentials: true }
files Array<File> An array of file and folder objects representing the current directory structure. Each object includes name, isDirectory, and path properties.
fontFamily string The font family to be used throughout the component. Accepts any valid CSS font family (e.g., 'Arial, sans-serif', 'Roboto'). You can customize the font styling to match your application's theme. default: 'Nunito Sans, sans-serif'.
formatDate (date: string) => string (Optional) A custom date formatting function. Receives an ISO 8601 date string and should return a formatted string. Used in both the file list and the details panel. Falls back to the built-in formatter if not provided.
height string | number The height of the component default: 600px. Can be a string (e.g., '100%', '10rem') or a number (in pixels).
initialFavorites Array<string> (Optional) An array of file/folder paths to pre-populate as favorites on mount. Use this to restore previously saved favorites (e.g., from localStorage or a server).
initialPath string The path of the directory to be loaded initially e.g. /Documents. This should be the path of a folder which is included in files array. Default value is ""
isLoading boolean A boolean state indicating whether the application is currently performing an operation, such as creating, renaming, or deleting a file/folder. Displays a loading state if set true.
language string A language code used for translations (e.g., "en-US", "fr-FR", "tr-TR"). Defaults to "en-US" for English. Allows the user to set the desired translation language manually.

Available languages:
🇸🇦 ar-SA (Arabic, Saudi Arabia)
🇩🇰 da-DK (Danish, Denmark)
🇩🇪 de-DE (German, Germany)
🇺🇸 en-US (English, United States)
🇪🇸 es-ES (Spanish, Spain)
🇮🇷 fa-IR (Persian, Iran)
🇫🇮 fi-FI (Finnish, Finland)
🇫🇷 fr-FR (French, France)
🇮🇱 he-IL (Hebrew, Israel)
🇮🇳 hi-IN (Hindi, India)
🇮🇹 it-IT (Italian, Italy)
🇯🇵 ja-JP (Japanese, Japan)
🇰🇷 ko-KR (Korean, South Korea)
🇳🇴 nb-NO (Norwegian, Norway)
🇧🇷 pt-BR (Portuguese, Brazil)
🇵🇹 pt-PT (Portuguese, Portugal)
🇷🇺 ru-RU (Russian, Russia)
🇸🇪 sv-SE (Swedish, Sweden)
🇹🇷 tr-TR (Turkish, Turkey)
🇺🇦 uk-UA (Ukrainian, Ukraine)
🇵🇰 ur-UR (Urdu, Pakistan)
🇻🇳 vi-VN (Vietnamese, Vietnam)
🇨🇳 zh-CN (Chinese, Simplified)
🇵🇱 pl-PL (Polish, Poland)
layout "list" | "grid" Specifies the default layout style for the file manager. Can be either "list" or "grid". Default value is "grid".
maxFileSize number For limiting the maximum upload file size in bytes.
maxTabs number (Optional) Maximum number of tabs allowed when enableTabs is true. default: 10.
onClipboardChange (clipboard: object | null) => void (Optional) A callback triggered when clipboard contents change (cut/copy). Receives the clipboard state or null when cleared.
onColumnConfigChange (visibleColumns: Array<string>) => void (Optional) A callback triggered when column visibility changes in list view. Use to persist the user's column preferences.
onCopy (files: Array<File>) => void (Optional) A callback function triggered when one or more files or folders are copied providing copied files as an argument. Use this function to perform custom actions on copy event.
onCut (files: Array<File>) => void (Optional) A callback function triggered when one or more files or folders are cut, providing the cut files as an argument. Use this function to perform custom actions on the cut event.
onCreateFolder (name: string, parentFolder: File) => void A callback function triggered when a new folder is created. Use this function to update the files state to include the new folder under the specified parent folder using create folder API call to your server.
onDelete (files: Array<File>) => void A callback function is triggered when one or more files or folders are deleted.
onDownload (files: Array<File>) => void A callback function triggered when one or more files or folders are downloaded.
onError (error: { type: string, message: string }, file: File) => void A callback function triggered whenever there is an error in the file manager. Where error is an object containing type ("upload", etc.) and a descriptive error message.
onExternalDrop (files: File[], event: DragEvent) => void (Optional) A callback triggered when files are dropped from the OS desktop into the file manager. Receives the dropped File objects and the native DragEvent.
onFavoriteToggle (file: File, isFavorited: boolean) => void (Optional) A callback triggered when a file or folder is starred or unstarred. Receives the file and the new favorited state. Use this to persist favorites to your backend or localStorage.
onFileDetails (files: Array<File>) => void (Optional) A callback triggered when the details panel opens or when the selection changes while it is open. Receives the currently selected files.
onFileOpen (file: File) => void A callback function triggered when a file or folder is opened.
onFolderChange (path: string) => void A callback function triggered when the active folder changes. Receives the full path of the current folder as a string parameter. Useful for tracking the active folder path.
onFileUploaded (response: { [key: string]: any }) => void A callback function triggered after a file is successfully uploaded. Provides JSON response holding uploaded file details, use it to extract the uploaded file details and add it to the files state e.g. setFiles((prev) => [...prev, JSON.parse(response)]);
onFileUploading (file: File, parentFolder: File) => { [key: string]: any } A callback function triggered during the file upload process. You can also return an object with key-value pairs that will be appended to the FormData along with the file being uploaded. The object can contain any number of valid properties.
onLayoutChange (layout: "list" | "grid") => void A callback function triggered when the layout of the file manager is changed.
onOperationProgress (event: object) => void (Optional) A callback triggered during batch operations (copy/move/delete). Receives progress events with type, status, and item details.
onPaste (files: Array<File>, destinationFolder: File, operationType: "copy" | "move") => void A callback function triggered when when one or more files or folders are pasted into a new location. Depending on operationType, use this to either copy or move the sourceItem to the destinationFolder, updating the files state accordingly.
onRecentFiles (recentFiles: Array<File>) => void (Optional) A callback triggered whenever the recent files list changes. Receives the updated array of recently accessed files. Use this to persist recents to your backend or localStorage.
onRefresh () => void A callback function triggered when the file manager is refreshed. Use this to refresh the files state to reflect any changes or updates.
onRename (file: File, newName: string) => void A callback function triggered when a file or folder is renamed.
onSearch (query: string, filters: Array<string>) => void (Optional) A callback triggered when the search query or filters change. Receives the query string and active filter names. Use this to implement server-side search.
onTabChange (event: { type: string, tabId?: number, path?: string }) => void (Optional) A callback triggered when tabs are added, closed, or switched. Only fires when enableTabs is true.
onTagChange (file: File, tagName: string, action: "add" | "remove") => void (Optional) A callback triggered when a tag is added or removed from a file. Use this to persist tag assignments.
onSelectionChange (files: Array<File>) => void (Optional) A callback triggered whenever a file or folder is selected or deselected. The function receives the updated array of selected files or folders, allowing you to handle selection-related actions such as displaying file details, enabling toolbar actions, or updating the UI.
onSelect⚠️(deprecated) (files: Array<File>) => void (Optional) Legacy callback triggered only when a file or folder is selected. This prop is deprecated and will be removed in the next major release. Please migrate to onSelectionChange.
onSortChange (sortConfig: { key: "name" | "modified" | "size", direction: "asc" | "desc" }) => void (Optional) A callback function triggered when the sorting order changes. Receives the new sort configuration with the column key and direction. Useful for persisting sort preferences or updating external state.
permissions { create?: boolean; upload?: boolean; move?: boolean; copy?: boolean; rename?: boolean; download?: boolean; delete?: boolean; } An object that controls the availability of specific file management actions. Setting an action to false hides it from the toolbar, context menu, and any relevant UI. All actions default to true if not specified. This is useful for implementing role-based access control or restricting certain operations. Example: { create: false, delete: false } disables folder creation and file deletion.
primaryColor string The primary color for the component's theme. Accepts any valid CSS color format (e.g., 'blue', '#E97451', 'rgb(52, 152, 219)'). This color will be applied to buttons, highlights, and other key elements. default: #6155b4.
style object Inline styles applied to the FileManager root element.
tags Array<{ name: string, color: string }> (Optional) Available tag definitions for the tagging system. Each tag has a name and CSS color. Defaults to 7 predefined colors (Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Purple, Gray).
theme "light" | "dark" | "system" Sets the color theme. "light" and "dark" apply the respective theme directly. "system" auto-detects the user's OS preference via prefers-color-scheme. default: "light".
width string | number The width of the component default: 100%. Can be a string (e.g., '100%', '10rem') or a number (in pixels).

⌨️ Keyboard Shortcuts

Action Shortcut
New Folder Alt + Shift + N
Upload Files CTRL + U
Cut CTRL + X
Copy CTRL + C
Paste CTRL + V
Rename F2
Download CTRL + D
Delete DEL
Select All Files CTRL + A
Select Multiple Files CTRL + Click
Select Range of Files Shift + Click
Switch to List Layout CTRL + Shift + 1
Switch to Grid Layout CTRL + Shift + 2
Jump to First File in the List Home
Jump to Last File in the List End
Refresh File List F5
Search CTRL + F
Toggle Details Panel Alt + P
New Tab CTRL + T
Close Tab CTRL + W
Next Tab CTRL + Tab
Previous File (in preview) Left Arrow
Next File (in preview) Right Arrow
Clear Selection Esc

🛡️ Permissions

Control file management actions using the permissions prop (optional). Actions default to true if not specified.

<FileManager
  // Other props...
  permissions={{
    create: false, // Disable "Create Folder"
    delete: false, // Disable "Delete"
    download: true, // Enable "Download"
    copy: true,
    move: true,
    rename: true,
    upload: true,
  }}
/>

</> Custom File Preview

The FileManager component allows you to provide a custom file preview by passing the filePreviewComponent prop. This is an optional callback function that receives the selected file as an argument and must return a valid React node, JSX element, or HTML.

Usage Example

const CustomImagePreviewer = ({ file }) => {
  return <img src={`${file.path}`} alt={file.name} />;
};

<FileManager
  // Other props...
  filePreviewComponent={(file) => <CustomImagePreviewer file={file} />}
/>;

🧭 Handling Current Path

By default, the file manager starts in the root directory (""). You can override this by passing an initialPath prop. For example, to start in /Documents:

<FileManager initialPath="/Documents" />

Controlled usage with currentPath

If you want to track and control the current folder, you can pair initialPath with the onFolderChange callback. A common pattern is to keep the path in React state:

import { useState } from "react";

function App() {
  const [currentPath, setCurrentPath] = useState("/Documents");

  return (
    <FileManager
      // other props...
      initialPath={currentPath}
      onFolderChange={setCurrentPath}
    />
  );
}

Important notes

  • initialPath is applied only once when the files state is first set.
  • After that, folder changes are driven by onFolderChange.
  • If you want to keep the path in sync with user navigation, use a controlled state (as shown above).

🔍 Search & Filter

Press Ctrl + F or click the search icon in the toolbar to open the search bar. Search supports fuzzy case-insensitive matching across file names.

Filter chips

Click filter chips below the search bar to narrow results by file type or date:

  • Type filters: Images, Documents, Videos, Audio, Code, Archives
  • Date filter: This Week (files modified in the last 7 days)

Multiple filters can be active at once. Filters combine with the search query.

Recursive search

Toggle "Search all folders" to search the entire file tree instead of just the current directory.

Server-side search

Use the onSearch callback to delegate search to your backend:

<FileManager
  // Other props...
  onSearch={(query, filters) => {
    // Call your search API
    fetchSearchResults(query, filters).then(setFiles);
  }}
/>

📋 Details Panel

The details panel is a resizable sidebar that shows metadata for the current selection. Toggle it with Alt + P, the toolbar button, or set it open by default:

<FileManager
  // Other props...
  defaultDetailsPanelOpen={true}
  onFileDetails={(selectedFiles) => {
    console.log("Inspecting:", selectedFiles);
  }}
/>

The panel displays different information based on the selection:

  • No selection: Current folder summary (file count, folder count, path)
  • Single file/folder: Name, type, size, path, modification date
  • Multiple selection: Count of selected items, total size, breakdown of files and folders

The panel is resizable by dragging its left edge (200px to 50% of the container width).

⭐ Favorites & Quick Access

Users can star files and folders to add them to the Quick Access section in the navigation pane. Recent files are tracked automatically.

<FileManager
  // Other props...
  initialFavorites={["/Documents", "/Pictures/photo.jpg"]}
  onFavoriteToggle={(file, isFavorited) => {
    // Persist to your backend or localStorage
    saveFavorites(file.path, isFavorited);
  }}
  onRecentFiles={(recentFiles) => {
    localStorage.setItem("recents", JSON.stringify(recentFiles));
  }}
/>

The Quick Access section in the navigation pane shows two collapsible groups:

  • Quick Access: All favorited files and folders
  • Recent: Up to 20 recently accessed files, grouped by Today, Yesterday, This Week, and Earlier

🎨 Theming

The file manager supports light and dark themes via the theme prop:

// Explicit theme
<FileManager theme="dark" />

// Auto-detect from OS preference
<FileManager theme="system" />

The component uses CSS custom properties (design tokens) for all colors, spacing, typography, and shadows. Dark theme overrides are applied automatically. The "system" option uses prefers-color-scheme to match the user's OS setting. Animations respect prefers-reduced-motion.

Theme Injection

Use the customTokens prop to override any design token and embed the file manager into your app's design system. Keys can be bare names or full CSS variable names:

<FileManager
  theme="light"
  customTokens={{
    "color-bg": "#1a1a2e",
    "color-text-primary": "#e0e0e0",
    "color-primary": "#00d4ff",
    "color-border": "#2a2a4a",
    "font-size-base": "15px",
    "--fm-radius-md": "8px",
  }}
/>

All token names are listed in src/styles/_tokens.scss. Common token groups:

  • Colors: color-bg, color-text-primary, color-primary, color-border, color-surface-*
  • Spacing: space-1 through space-16 (4px increments)
  • Typography: font-size-xs through font-size-3xl, font-weight-*
  • Border radius: radius-sm, radius-md, radius-lg, radius-xl, radius-full
  • Shadows: shadow-sm, shadow-md, shadow-lg, shadow-xl

📑 Multi-Tab Navigation

Enable tabbed browsing to let users open multiple folders simultaneously:

<FileManager
  enableTabs={true}
  maxTabs={8}
  onTabChange={(event) => {
    console.log(event.type, event.path); // "add" | "close" | "switch"
  }}
/>

Features:

  • Ctrl+Click or context menu "Open in New Tab" to open folders in new tabs
  • Tabs are reorderable via drag-and-drop
  • Close tabs with the X button or middle-click
  • Keyboard shortcuts: Ctrl+T (new tab), Ctrl+W (close tab), Ctrl+Tab (next tab)

🏷 Tagging System

Tag files with colored labels for organization:

<FileManager
  tags={[
    { name: "Important", color: "#ef4444" },
    { name: "Work", color: "#3b82f6" },
    { name: "Personal", color: "#22c55e" },
  ]}
  onTagChange={(file, tagName, action) => {
    console.log(`${action} tag "${tagName}" on ${file.name}`);
  }}
/>

Features:

  • 7 predefined tag colors (Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Purple, Gray) or custom definitions
  • Assign tags via the context menu "Tag" submenu
  • Multiple tags per file supported
  • Tag badges displayed as colored dots on file items in both grid and list views

📊 Batch Operations

Long-running bulk operations (copy, move, delete) show a progress modal:

<FileManager
  onOperationProgress={(event) => {
    if (event.type === "progress") {
      console.log(`Item ${event.itemId}: ${event.status}`);
    }
  }}
/>

The progress modal shows:

  • Individual file progress and overall percentage
  • Cancel button for in-progress operations
  • Completion summary (X succeeded, Y failed, Z skipped)

📎 Clipboard Indicator

A floating chip displays the current clipboard contents when files are cut or copied, showing the file count and operation type (copy/move). Click the X button to clear the clipboard.

📁 External File Drop

Accept files dragged from the OS desktop into the file manager:

<FileManager
  onExternalDrop={(files, event) => {
    // Handle dropped files (e.g., upload them)
    files.forEach((file) => uploadFile(file));
  }}
/>

🤝 Contributing

Contributions are welcome! To contribute:

  1. Fork the repository.
  2. Create a new branch (git checkout -b feature/branch-name).
  3. Make your changes.
  4. Commit your changes (git commit -m 'Add some feature').
  5. Push to the branch (git push origin feature/branch-name).
  6. Open a Pull Request.

Get started by running following commands:

git clone https://github.com/sush0408/react-file-manager.git
cd react-file-manager

Frontend

cd frontend
npm i
npm run dev

The application should now be running on http://localhost:5173.

Backend

cd backend
npm i
npm run devStart

The server should now be running on http://localhost:3000, have fun!

Database
The application uses MongoDB to store file system changes (folders and images).

  1. Install MongoDB if not already installed.
  2. Ensure MongoDB service is running (default port: 27017).
  3. Create a database named fileManagerDB (or as specified in backend/.env).

Check backend/.env.example for database configuration details.

Note: backend here is just an example implementation of react-file-manager into your application. You may use any database and server combination of your choice.

©️ License

React File Manager is MIT Licensed.

About

An open-source React.js package for seamless file manager integration, offering a user-friendly interface for viewing, uploading, and deleting files with full UI and backend support.

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