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195 changes: 195 additions & 0 deletions README.md
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# LeetCode Problems Test Suite

A comprehensive collection of LeetCode algorithm implementations with full test coverage, documentation, and analysis tools.

## 📊 Project Overview

This repository contains **15 different algorithm implementations** covering various computer science concepts:

- **Dynamic Programming**: Coin Change, Decode Ways, Word Break
- **Data Structures**: LRU Cache, Rate Limiter
- **Graph Algorithms**: Dijkstra's Algorithm, Currency Conversion, Monster Graph Pathfinding
- **String Processing**: Anagram Detection, Palindrome Validation, String Decoding
- **Mathematical**: Binary Addition, Task Scheduling
- **Array Processing**: Palindromic Subsequence Generation

## 🎯 Test Coverage Statistics

```
📊 OVERALL COVERAGE STATISTICS
Total Files: 15
Files with Tests: 13 (86.7%)
Files Passing Tests: 9 (60.0%)
Test Success Rate: 69.2% (of tested files)
```

## 📁 Algorithm Implementations

### ✅ **Passing Algorithms** (9 files)

| Algorithm | File | Description | Complexity |
|-----------|------|-------------|------------|
| **Coin Change** | `coinChange.py` | Dynamic programming solution for minimum coins | O(amount × coins) |
| **Decode Ways** | `decodeWays.py` | Count ways to decode numeric string to letters | O(n) |
| **LRU Cache** | `lruCache.py` | Least Recently Used cache with O(1) operations | O(1) |
| **Word Break** | `wordBreak.py` | Check if string can be segmented using dictionary | O(n² × m) |
| **Dijkstra's Algorithm** | `djikstra.py` | Shortest path in weighted graph | O((V+E) log V) |
| **Currency Conversion** | `currencyConversion.py` | Convert currencies using exchange rate graph | O(V+E) |
| **String Decoding** | `coderPad.py` | Decode nested bracket notation strings | O(maxK × n) |
| **Palindromic Subsequence** | `palindromicSubsequence.py` | Generate all palindromic subsequences | O(n³) |
| **Task Scheduling** | `test.py` | Schedule tasks with cooldown periods | O(m log k) |

### ❌ **Failing Algorithms** (4 files - Need Bug Fixes)

| Algorithm | File | Issue | Status |
|-----------|------|-------|--------|
| **Anagram Detection** | `anagram.py` | Sliding window logic errors | 🔧 Needs Fix |
| **Binary Addition** | `binaryAdding.py` | Bit manipulation bugs | 🔧 Needs Fix |
| **Rate Limiter** | `rateLimiter.py` | Edge case handling issues | 🔧 Needs Fix |
| **Palindrome Checker** | `interview.py` | Alphanumeric filtering bugs | 🔧 Needs Fix |

### ⚠️ **Untested Algorithms** (2 files)

| Algorithm | File | Status |
|-----------|------|--------|
| **Monster Graph Pathfinding** | `monstergraph.py` | ⏳ Tests needed |
| **Hello World Utility** | `hello.py` | ⏳ Tests needed |

## 🧪 Testing Framework

### Test Structure
```
test_leetcode_problems.py # Main test suite (27 test cases)
├── TestAnagramProblems # Anagram detection tests
├── TestBinaryAddition # Binary addition tests
├── TestCoinChange # Coin change DP tests
├── TestDecodeWays # Decode ways DP tests
├── TestLRUCache # LRU cache implementation tests
├── TestPalindromicSubsequence # Palindrome generation tests
├── TestWordBreak # Word break DP tests
├── TestRateLimiter # Rate limiter tests
├── TestDijkstraAlgorithm # Graph algorithm tests
├── TestCurrencyConversion # Currency conversion tests
├── TestStringDecoding # String decoding tests
├── TestPalindromeCheck # Palindrome validation tests
└── TestTaskScheduling # Task scheduling tests
```

### Running Tests

```bash
# Run all tests
python3 test_leetcode_problems.py

# Generate coverage report
python3 coverage_analysis.py
```

### Test Results Summary
```
Tests run: 27
Failures: 7
Errors: 1
Success rate: 70.4%
```

## 📋 Setup Instructions

1. **Clone/Navigate to the repository**
```bash
cd /path/to/leetcode/problems
```

2. **Install dependencies** (if needed)
```bash
pip install -r requirements.txt
```

3. **Run tests**
```bash
python3 test_leetcode_problems.py
```

4. **Check coverage**
```bash
python3 coverage_analysis.py
```

## 🔧 Known Issues & Bug Reports

### Critical Bugs to Fix

1. **Anagram Detection (`anagram.py`)**
- **Issue**: Sliding window character frequency tracking has logic errors
- **Fix needed**: Correct dictionary key indexing and boundary checks

2. **Binary Addition (`binaryAdding.py`)**
- **Issue**: Bit manipulation logic produces incorrect results
- **Fix needed**: Fix carry propagation and bit position handling

3. **Rate Limiter (`rateLimiter.py`)**
- **Issue**: Edge cases like negative timestamps and empty queues not handled
- **Fix needed**: Add proper boundary checking and queue state validation

4. **Palindrome Checker (`interview.py`)**
- **Issue**: Alphanumeric filtering and case handling implementation bugs
- **Fix needed**: Fix character validation and comparison logic

## 📈 Performance Analysis

| Algorithm Category | Average Performance | Memory Usage |
|-------------------|-------------------|--------------|
| **Dynamic Programming** | ✅ Excellent | O(n) - O(n²) |
| **Graph Algorithms** | ✅ Good | O(V+E) |
| **Data Structures** | ✅ Optimal | O(capacity) |
| **String Processing** | ⚠️ Needs work | O(n) |

## 🎯 Next Steps & Recommendations

### High Priority
1. **Fix failing algorithm implementations**
- Debug and correct the 4 failing algorithms
- Add comprehensive edge case handling
- Improve error handling and validation

2. **Complete test coverage**
- Add tests for `monstergraph.py` (complex pathfinding)
- Add tests for `hello.py` (utility functions)

### Medium Priority
3. **Enhance test quality**
- Add performance stress tests
- Add invalid input validation tests
- Add boundary condition tests

4. **Documentation improvements**
- Add algorithm explanation comments
- Add time/space complexity analysis
- Add example usage for each algorithm

### Low Priority
5. **Code optimization**
- Profile performance bottlenecks
- Optimize memory usage
- Add algorithm variants and comparisons

## 📚 Algorithm Categories Covered

- **📊 Dynamic Programming**: 3 algorithms (Coin Change, Decode Ways, Word Break)
- **🌐 Graph Algorithms**: 3 algorithms (Dijkstra, Currency Conversion, Monster Graph)
- **🏗️ Data Structures**: 2 algorithms (LRU Cache, Rate Limiter)
- **📝 String Processing**: 4 algorithms (Anagram, Palindrome Check, String Decoding, Palindromic Subsequence)
- **🔢 Mathematical**: 2 algorithms (Binary Addition, Task Scheduling)
- **🎯 Miscellaneous**: 1 utility (Hello World)

## 🏆 Success Metrics

- **86.7%** of files have test coverage
- **69.2%** of tested algorithms are passing
- **27** comprehensive test cases implemented
- **100%** of major algorithm categories covered
- **Full documentation** added to all implementations

---

*This test suite provides a solid foundation for leetcode problem practice with comprehensive testing, documentation, and analysis tools. Focus on fixing the 4 failing implementations to achieve 100% test success rate.*
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23 changes: 19 additions & 4 deletions anagram.py
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"""
Anagram Detection Algorithm Implementation

This module implements two different approaches to detect if any anagram of pattern 'p'
exists as a substring in string 'v' using sliding window technique.

Algorithms implemented:
1. solution() - First approach using sliding window with character frequency tracking
2. solution2() - Second approach with optimized sliding window

Time Complexity: O(n) where n is length of string v
Space Complexity: O(k) where k is number of unique characters in pattern p

Author: Leetcode Practice
"""

import collections

'''
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -151,22 +167,21 @@ def solution2(v, p):

while r < len(p):
if v[r] in dictP:
dictV[v[i]] = dictV.get(v[i], 0) + 1

dictV[v[r]] = dictV.get(v[r], 0) + 1
r = r + 1


while r < len(v) - 1:
if dictV == dictP:
return True

if v[l] in dictP:
if v[l] in dictP and v[l] in dictV:
dictV[v[l]] -= 1

r += 1
l += 1

if v[r] in dictP:
if r < len(v) and v[r] in dictP:
dictV[v[r]] += 1

if dictV == dictP:
Expand Down
13 changes: 13 additions & 0 deletions binaryAdding.py
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"""
Binary Addition Algorithm Implementation

This module implements binary addition by converting integers to binary strings,
performing bit-by-bit addition with carry handling, and converting back to integer.

Algorithm: Manual binary addition with carry propagation
Time Complexity: O(max(log a, log b))
Space Complexity: O(max(log a, log b))

Author: Leetcode Practice
"""

def getSum(a, b):
"""
:type a: int
Expand Down
13 changes: 13 additions & 0 deletions coderPad.py
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"""
String Decoding Algorithm Implementation

This module implements a solution to decode strings with nested bracket notation.
Given an encoded string like "3[a]2[bc]", return decoded string "aaabcbc".

Algorithm: Stack-based parsing with nested bracket handling
Time Complexity: O(maxK * n) where maxK is maximum repeat count, n is result length
Space Complexity: O(m) where m is the depth of nested brackets

Author: Leetcode Practice
"""

# # Given an encoded string, return its decoded string.

# # The encoding rule is: k[encoded_string], where the encoded_string inside the square brackets is being repeated exactly k times. Note that k is guaranteed to be a positive integer.
Expand Down
14 changes: 14 additions & 0 deletions coinChange.py
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"""
Coin Change Dynamic Programming Algorithm

This module implements the classic coin change problem using dynamic programming.
Given coins of different denominations and a target amount, find the minimum number
of coins needed to make that amount.

Algorithm: Bottom-up dynamic programming
Time Complexity: O(amount * len(coins))
Space Complexity: O(amount)

Author: Leetcode Practice
"""

def coinChange(coins, amount):
"""
:type coins: List[int]
Expand Down
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions conftest.py
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"""
Pytest configuration file for leetcode problems test suite.
"""
import pytest

def pytest_configure(config):
"""Configure pytest with custom markers."""
config.addinivalue_line("markers", "slow: marks tests as slow")
config.addinivalue_line("markers", "graph: marks tests related to graph algorithms")
config.addinivalue_line("markers", "dynamic_programming: marks tests related to DP problems")
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