PHP port of the Cap proof-of-work captcha server.
Wire-compatible with the official @cap.js/widget, so the unmodified JS widget can talk to a PHP-backed endpoint.
- SHA-256 proof-of-work — no tracking, no third-party calls, no API keys
- Small (~500 LOC), no runtime dependencies beyond ext-json / ext-hash
- Pluggable storage: in-memory, filesystem, or any PSR-16 cache
composer require trilbymedia/cap-phpuse TrilbyMedia\Cap\Cap;
use TrilbyMedia\Cap\Config;
use TrilbyMedia\Cap\Storage\FilesystemStorage;
$storage = new FilesystemStorage('/var/lib/cap');
$cap = new Cap(new Config(
challengeStorage: $storage,
tokenStorage: $storage,
));
// In your /challenge endpoint:
$result = $cap->createChallenge();
// echo json_encode($result);
// In your /redeem endpoint (body: {"token":"...","solutions":[...]}):
$result = $cap->redeemChallenge($token, $solutions);
// echo json_encode($result);
// When validating a form submission that carried a cap token:
if ($cap->validateToken($submittedToken)) {
// success
}| Option | Default | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| challengeCount | 50 | Number of sub-challenges per captcha |
| challengeSize | 32 | Salt length (hex chars) |
| challengeDifficulty | 4 | Target prefix length (hex chars) |
| expiresMs | 600 000 | Challenge TTL (10 min) |
| token TTL | 20 min | Validation token TTL (not configurable) |
The PRNG and hashing are bit-exact with upstream server/index.js — verified by tests/fixtures/prng-vectors.json, a set of vectors generated directly from the upstream JS implementation.
Apache-2.0, matching upstream.