uucore: upgrade md-5, sha1, sha2, sha3, digest to latest versions

[gabrielhnf]

Fixes #12361

Upgrades the hash-related crates to their latest versions, eliminating the digest v0.10 dependency where possible.

• Bumped md-5 to 0.11.0, sha1 to 0.11.0, sha2 to 0.11.0, sha3 to 0.12.0, digest to 0.11.0
• Bumped crc-fast to 1.10.0 and rust-version to 1.89.0 (required by crc-fast 1.10.0)
• Added shake 0.1.0 since Shake128/Shake256 were moved out of sha3 into a separate crate in 0.12.0
• Updated impl_digest_common to use finalize_reset instead of finalize_into_reset, as that was one of the breaking changes

Note

It seems digest 0.10 is still present as a transitive dependency, likely through crc-fast