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HermesBench

HermesBench is a reliability-first benchmark and reusable evaluation harness for Hermes Agent runtime configurations.

It is not a model leaderboard. The unit under test is the whole Hermes setup: profile prompt, model/provider choice, tools, skills, memory, gateway behavior, delegation/routing, safety/refusal behavior, latency, and runtime stability.

The headline question is:

Given this Hermes configuration, does the agent reliably reach useful, truthful, stable conclusions for real user requests?

HermesBench currently targets Hermes Agent users who customize a personal agent for daily work: calendar, mail, messaging, web lookup, local context, finance, travel, reports, and optional power-user integrations.

Alpha Quick Start

HermesBench is designed to be driven through a coding agent. Start with one default scenario recipe; full bundle runs are opt-in because they take longer and cost more.

Use the HermesBench skill and run one default scenario recipe for my current Hermes configuration.

Skill: https://github.com/verkyyi/hermesbench/blob/main/agent-skills/hermesbench/SKILL.md

Follow the skill's "Run Current Hermes Configuration" workflow. Use the Python API default single-recipe path, save artifacts, and summarize the score and main findings. Do not run the full bundle unless I explicitly ask.

After a first run, open alpha feedback with the first setup issue, scoring surprise, recipe concern, or redaction/trust gap you found: FEEDBACK.md.

What It Includes

  • 27 bundled workflow recipes across 9 job-area categories.
  • Harness-driven scenarios: a use case can be one user turn or a multi-turn conversation in one isolated Hermes session.
  • Driver/target separation: recipes define human-facing user jobs; run configuration chooses the driver and target agent adapter.
  • Flat recipe categories: one visible grouping level for browsing, filtering, and optional batch runs.
  • Score-only verdict: missed outcomes, instability, incomplete/false answers, and latency regressions are folded into one score plus axis diagnostics.
  • Explicit side-effect boundaries: recipes are marked read-only, benchmark-local-write, or external-write-boundary. External changes require confirmation and should not be performed by bundled recipes.
  • Local suites: users can add private JSON/YAML suites without changing HermesBench code.
  • Transparent public artifacts: scenario recipes and public leaderboard evidence are generated for the repo and website.
  • Trend store: runs persist to $HERMES_HOME/hermesbench.db.

Framework Shape

HermesBench now treats a scenario as the runnable unit. The advocated default is one scenario recipe; suites and the full bundled benchmark are opt-in because they take longer and cost more. Suites are just grouped scenario collections:

scenario spec -> driver adapter -> target adapter -> deterministic checks -> judge -> score
  • Scenario spec: goal, initial_prompt, side-effect metadata, and optional artifact/scope checks.
  • Driver adapter: orchestrates the scenario. The default is codex, which uses Codex headless mode as a bounded evaluator-side controller. It sends the initial prompt, may ask natural follow-up turns, and reports whether the scenario is closed.
  • Target adapter: talks to the agent under test through a selected user interface. The default transport is Hermes CLI, but the same cases can run through simulated platform UIs such as Telegram/Weixin or a custom command bridge. Direct/no-kanban vs kanban delegation is run/profile config, not case data.
  • Tools/AgentSkills surface: cases declare capability intent, and each run records the selected toolsets, platform toolsets, and AgentSkills inventory so score changes can be tied back to the configuration surface.
  • Scorer: uses deterministic evidence plus bounded LLM judgement to decide whether the scenario reached a real outcome and whether the final result was complete, truthful, scoped, responsive, and clear.

Published Baseline

The current public baseline is a redacted distribution-style snapshot of a local Hermes default profile on the current 27-recipe public taxonomy. The leaderboard focuses on score-related diagnostics and keeps reproducibility metadata in the linked baseline files.

configuration score cap/truth rel/safety eff/ux fulfillment evidence outcome safety response comms coverage profile snapshot
verkyyi/default 78.20 80.7 78.4 83.4 75.8 75.8 85.2 85.2 20.1 83.4 9/11, 27 cases kanban, gpt-5.5, honcho, 4 plugins, 107 skills

Outcome reached is evidence-grounded: a transport-level reply is not enough; the driver/judge must see a valid terminal state. This baseline uses the balanced 3x2 scoring model, one trial per case, suite concurrency 3, and case concurrency 3. It replaces the earlier 2026-05-30 baseline run and the 2026-05-29 legacy taxonomy baselines.

Two runtime suites are intentionally not part of the score: delegated_closure was skipped because delegated/multi-profile execution is opt-in, and gateway_ack_policy skipped because the local Hermes Agent evals.responsiveness module was not importable during this run.

The baseline directory includes a human summary plus public-safe observability artifacts: run-manifest.json, suite-results.json, case-results.jsonl, judge-decisions.jsonl, artifact-manifest.json, cost-usage.json, variance.json, profile-snapshot.redacted.yaml, score.json, and distribution-baseline.yaml.

Baseline directories:

Transparent recipe and leaderboard artifacts:

Leaderboard evidence is public-safe by default: it shows the scenario, expected outcome, score, axes, mechanical closure, driver decision, judge summary, checks, side-effect manifest, and a PII-redacted public transcript when the run captured one. Unredacted raw replies/transcripts are private debugging artifacts; only retain them with HERMES_BENCH_INCLUDE_RAW_TRACES=1, and redact before publishing.

Each scenario recipe also owns a small leaderboard derived from public evidence. The recipe catalog can therefore be used as a recipe library: inspect the best linked result for a scenario to see which profile/config performed best against that exact spec.

HermesBench baseline submissions should ideally link an installable Hermes profile distribution repo. Redacted distribution-style baselines are acceptable when the profile contains private/local state that cannot be published. If a baseline exercises kanban delegation or multi-worker execution, every involved orchestrator/worker profile must be included as an installable distribution or as a redacted distribution-style snapshot.

Public leaderboard submissions are also agent-driven. Ask a coding agent to use the HermesBench skill workflow Publish A Benchmark Result; it will prepare a directory under data/submissions/<submitter>/<run-id>/, validate redaction, refresh public artifacts, and open a GitHub pull request when publication is requested.

Install

HermesBench requires a working Hermes Agent installation and the hermes CLI on PATH.

pip install git+https://github.com/verkyyi/hermesbench.git

For local development:

git clone https://github.com/verkyyi/hermesbench.git
cd hermesbench
python -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -e ".[dev]"

Default Agent-Driven Quick Start

HermesBench is designed to be driven through a coding agent. The user-facing path is: give the agent the HermesBench skill URL, let it install/import the package, and let it call the Python API. Users should not orchestrate HermesBench by copying command-line invocations.

from hermesbench.api import agent_skill_path, list_scenarios, list_suites, run_scenario, validate

print(agent_skill_path())  # path to the packaged AgentSkill for the coding agent
print(validate())
print([suite["id"] for suite in list_suites()])
print([scenario["id"] for scenario in list_scenarios()[:5]])

report = run_scenario(
    "calendar_daily_brief",
    trials=1,
    run_llm_evals=True,
    target_ui="telegram",
    target_skills=["agentfeeds"],
    persist=False,
)
print(report["overall_score"])

The public AgentSkill is also browsable in the repo at agent-skills/hermesbench/SKILL.md, and the same file is packaged under hermesbench.agent_skills for installed users.

The API is the default surface for coding agents:

  • agent_skill_path() / agent_skill_text()
  • list_scenarios(suite_path=None)
  • list_suites(suite_path=None)
  • validate(suite_path=None)
  • run(..., scenarios=None, suites=None, full_bundle=False, trials=None, target_ui=None, target_toolsets=None, target_skills=None, persist=True, json_path=None)
  • run_scenario(scenario_id, ...)
  • recent_runs(limit=30)
  • build_public_artifacts(repo_root=None)

Coding-Agent Controls

By default, run() uses the default scenario recipe calendar_daily_brief. Use run_scenario("...") to name another recipe. To run every bundled suite, pass full_bundle=True.

Concurrency controls:

  • trials=N or HERMES_BENCH_TRIALS
  • case_concurrency=N or HERMES_BENCH_CONCURRENCY
  • suite_concurrency=N or HERMES_BENCH_SUITE_CONCURRENCY
  • high_rate=True, which defaults to suite concurrency 6 and case concurrency 6 unless the explicit values above are supplied

High-rate mode can create up to roughly 24 simultaneous prompt-case controllers because each bundled suite has 4 cases. Use it only with provider credentials that can tolerate the burst.

Public artifact generation is also API-driven:

from hermesbench.api import build_public_artifacts

build_public_artifacts()

The default codex evaluator driver uses codex exec and may send follow-up turns until it decides the scenario is closed or reaches its turn budget. Useful driver controls:

  • HERMES_BENCH_AGENTIC_MAX_TURNS: default dynamic budget for cases without an explicit driver.max_turns is 2
  • HERMES_BENCH_CODEX_MODEL / HERMES_BENCH_CODEX_PROFILE: pin the evaluator controller model/profile
  • HERMES_BENCH_CODEX_TIMEOUT_S: cap the controller wall time
  • By default the Codex controller uses Codex bypass mode so the nested Hermes target bridge can make provider network calls from the benchmark-owned isolated HERMES_HOME. Set HERMES_BENCH_CODEX_SANDBOX=workspace-write to force Codex sandbox mode for controller-only experiments; target calls may fail if that sandbox blocks network access.

Target UI and capability controls:

  • target_ui="cli": default Hermes CLI transport to the target agent.
  • target_ui="telegram" / "weixin" / another platform name: simulate that user interface by using its platform-scoped toolsets and skill filters without sending a real external message.
  • target_ui="command", target_command="...": run a custom target bridge. The scoped prompt is sent on stdin unless the command contains {prompt}. JSON stdout with {"reply": "..."} is accepted; plain stdout is also treated as the reply.
  • target_toolsets=["web", "skills"]: override target toolsets for the run.
  • target_skills=["agentfeeds", "my-skill"]: preload AgentSkills through the target Hermes transport.

Example platform/UI comparisons:

from hermesbench.api import run

run(suites=["mail_assistant"], target_ui="cli", run_llm_evals=True)
run(suites=["mail_assistant"], target_ui="telegram", run_llm_evals=True)
run(
    suites=["general_assistant"],
    target_ui="command",
    target_command="./my-agent-ui --json",
    run_llm_evals=True,
)

Bundled Categories

Bundled recipes use one visible grouping level: category. A category is both the recipe-browser filter and the optional batch-run group. The recommended run unit is still one scenario recipe, not a whole category.

Runtime suites such as gateway_ack_policy and delegated_closure are registered separately because they need non-prompt harnesses. delegated_closure is the kanban/multi-profile runtime suite for delegated work: it verifies that work created from a user request can be picked up by the orchestrator path and still reach user-visible closure. It skips cleanly when the corresponding Hermes Agent internal modules or opt-in flags are unavailable.

from hermesbench.api import run

report = run(
    suites=["delegated_closure"],
    run_llm_evals=True,
    persist=False,
)

Local Suites

HermesBench is designed to be useful as a public benchmark and as a private evaluation harness. Coding agents add local suites through suite_path:

from hermesbench.api import list_suites, run, validate

suite_path = "examples/local_suites"
validate(suite_path=suite_path)
list_suites(suite_path=suite_path)
run(
    suite_path=suite_path,
    suites=["team_ops_status"],
    run_llm_evals=True,
    persist=False,
)

Local suite files can be JSON or YAML:

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "id": "team_ops_status",
      "label": "Team ops status",
      "budget": {"reply_target_s": 35, "conclude_s": 150},
      "cases": [
        {
          "id": "release_unknown",
          "title": "Release readiness",
          "goal": "Help the user decide whether a release is safe to ship.",
          "initial_prompt": "Is the release safe to ship?",
          "effect_level": "external_write_boundary"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Local suites are not required to match bundled category sizes. They are for user-specific regression coverage.

Recipes should use initial_prompt only, and the prompt should read like a real user job rather than a trap or evaluator instruction. Shared reliability, truthfulness, missing-access, and side-effect policy lives in the harness-level judge instructions. Use optional criteria only when a local/private suite needs constraints that do not fit naturally in the prompt, and use deterministic checks only for machine-verifiable artifacts or scoped side effects. The evaluator agent may drive safe follow-up turns when the target asks for missing user information. Legacy prompt and turns fields still load for compatibility. Runtime suites can go further and drive multiple Hermes profiles, kanban, gateways, or other auditable side-effect scopes. Cases must not declare target surfaces such as direct/kanban; those are run configuration and leaderboard metadata. Cases may declare capability metadata such as expected toolsets, AgentSkills, and compatible interfaces; this is coverage intent and observability metadata, not a hard requirement that couples the case to one Hermes architecture.

Side-Effect Policy

Default prompt suites run inside:

  • a throwaway HERMES_HOME
  • a benchmark-owned working directory
  • HERMES_BENCH_WORKDIR pointing at that directory

The harness appends a side-effect scope note to each prompt. A default suite may create or edit files only inside the benchmark workdir. It must not mutate real user data, send messages, spend money, restart production services, or change cloud infrastructure. Set HERMES_BENCH_KEEP_ARTIFACTS=1 to retain workdirs for debugging; otherwise HermesBench records an artifact manifest and cleans them up. Profile snapshots redact secrets and local paths by default. Set HERMESBENCH_INCLUDE_PATHS=1 only for private debugging.

Scoring

Per suite, HermesBench combines evidence-backed and judged signals:

  • outcome reached
  • evidence / truthfulness
  • stability
  • runtime / scope safety
  • responsiveness
  • task fulfillment
  • communication quality

The default case formula is capability-first:

score = 0.70 capability/truthfulness
      + 0.20 reliability/safety
      + 0.10 efficiency/UX

capability/truthfulness = 0.45 fulfillment
                        + 0.35 evidence_truthfulness
                        + 0.20 artifact_correctness
reliability/safety      = 0.40 outcome
                        + 0.25 stability
                        + 0.20 scope_safety
                        + 0.15 responsiveness
efficiency/UX           = communication_quality

HermesBench then applies per-case caps for reliability and safety degradation: empty/no-reply cases score 0; no terminal outcome caps at 30; crash/timeout caps at 50; runtime instability caps at 75; scope violations cap at 20; failed explicit evidence checks cap at 60. Capability remains the main signal, while axis scores and cap reasons explain reliability penalties.

Documentation

Development

from hermesbench.api import list_suites, validate

print(validate())
print(list_suites(suite_path="examples/local_suites"))

Status

HermesBench is early and intentionally scoped to Hermes Agent users. The public benchmark should stay stable, reproducible, and comparable; local suites are the escape hatch for private workflows.

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Reliability-first benchmark and evaluation harness for Hermes Agent runtime configurations

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