Demo

Table of Contents

• Introduction
• Features
• Quick Start
• Installation
• Upgrading
• Docker Compose
• Contributing
• need_to_install
• start_service

need_to_install:

zypper -n in docker
zypper -n in git

start_service:

rcdocker start

Introduction

Dockerfile to build an OpenSUSE 13.2 container image with apache2 and php5.

Features:

• Apache2
• php5 & common modules
• php.ini configured to utilize getenv()

Quick Start

• Pull image from docker

docker pull y0anc0de/opensuse-apache

• Run the opensuse-apache-docker image

docker run -d -p 80:80 y0anc0de/opensuse-apache

• Output

http://localhost/

Check for docker running containers:

docker container ls
docker ps -a

Check for docker images:

docker images

Installation

Pull the latest version of the image from the docker index. These builds are performed by the Docker Trusted Build service.

https://github.com/y0a/opensuse-apache-docker

docker pull y0anc0de/opensuse-apache:latest

Alternately you can build the image yourself.

git clone https://github.com/y0a/opensuse-apache-docker.git
cd opensuse-apache-docker
docker build -t="$USER/opensuse-apache" .

Upgrading

To upgrade to newer releases, simply follow this 3 step upgrade procedure.

• Step 1: Stop the currently running image

docker stop opensuse-apache

• Step 2: Update the docker image.

docker pull y0ancode/opensuse-apache:latest

• Step 3: Start the image

docker run --name='opensuse-apache' -d -p 80:80 y0anc0de/opensuse-apache

Docker-Compose

Build and run using docker-compose

git clone https://github.com/y0a/opensuse-apache-docker.git
cd opensuse-apache-docker
docker-compose build
docker-compose up

The webapp folder on the host will be mounted into the container's apache root

Contributing

• Report Issues
• Open a Pull Request

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Docker provides a single command that will clean up any resources — images, containers, volumes, and networks — that are dangling (not associated with a container):

docker system prune

To additionally remove any stopped containers and all unused images (not just dangling images), add the -a flag to the command:

docker system prune -a

Remove one or more specific images

Use the docker images command with the -a flag to locate the ID of the images you want to remove. This will show you every image, including intermediate image layers. When you've located the images you want to delete, you can pass their ID or tag to docker rmi:

• List:

docker images -a

• Remove:

docker rmi Image Image

Remove dangling images

Docker images consist of multiple layers. Dangling images are layers that have no relationship to any tagged images. They no longer serve a purpose and consume disk space. They can be located by adding the filter flag, -f with a value of dangling=true to the docker images command. When you're sure you want to delete them, you can use the docker images purge command:

NOTE

If you build an image without tagging it, the image will appear on the list of dangling images because it has no association with a tagged image. You can avoid this situation by providing a tag when you build, and you can retroactively tag an images with the docker tag command.

• List:

docker images -f dangling=true

• Remove:

docker images purge

Removing images according to a pattern

You can find all the images that match a pattern using a combination of docker images and grep. Once you're satisfied, you can delete them by using awk to pass the IDs to docker rmi. Note that these utilities are not supplied by Docker and are not necessarily available on all systems:

• List:

docker images -a |  grep "pattern"

• Remove:

docker images -a | grep "pattern" | awk '{print $3}' | xargs docker rmi

Remove all images

All the Docker images on a system can be listed by adding -a to the docker images command. Once you're sure you want to delete them all, you can add the -q flag to pass the Image ID to docker rmi:

• List:

docker images -a

• Remove:

docker rmi $(docker images -a -q)

Remove a container upon exit

If you know when you’re creating a container that you won’t want to keep it around once you’re done, you can run docker run --rm to automatically delete it when it exits.

• Run and Remove:

 docker run --rm image_name

Remove all exited containers

You can locate containers using docker ps -a and filter them by their status: created, restarting, running, paused, or exited. To review the list of exited containers, use the -f flag to filter based on status. When you've verified you want to remove those containers, using -q to pass the IDs to the docker rm command.

• List:

docker ps -a -f status=exited

• Remove:

docker rm $(docker ps -a -f status=exited -q)

Remove containers using more than one filter

Docker filters can be combined by repeating the filter flag with an additional value. This results in a list of containers that meet either condition. For example, if you want to delete all containers marked as either Created (a state which can result when you run a container with an invalid command) or Exited, you can use two filters:

• List:

docker ps -a -f status=exited -f status=created

• Remove:

docker rm $(docker ps -a -f status=exited -f status=created -q)

Remove containers according to a pattern

You can find all the containers that match a pattern using a combination of docker ps and grep. When you're satisfied that you have the list you want to delete, you can use awk and xargs to supply the ID to docker rmi. Note that these utilities are not supplied by Docker and not necessarily available on all systems:

• List:

docker ps -a |  grep "pattern”

• Remove:

docker ps -a | grep "pattern" | awk '{print $3}' | xargs docker rmi

Stop and remove all containers

You can review the containers on your system with docker ps. Adding the -a flag will show all containers. When you're sure you want to delete them, you can add the -q flag to supply the IDs to the docker stop and docker rm commands:

• List:

docker ps -a

• Remove:

docker stop $(docker ps -a -q)
docker rm $(docker ps -a -q)

Removing Volumes

Remove one or more specific volumes - Docker 1.9 and later

Use the docker volume ls command to locate the volume name or names you wish to delete. Then you can remove one or more volumes with the docker volume rm command:

• List:

docker volume ls

• Remove:

docker volume rm volume_name volume_name

Remove dangling volumes - Docker 1.9 and later

Since the point of volumes is to exist independent from containers, when a container is removed, a volume is not automatically removed at the same time. When a volume exists and is no longer connected to any containers, it's called a dangling volume. To locate them to confirm you want to remove them, you can use the docker volume ls command with a filter to limit the results to dangling volumes. When you're satisfied with the list, you can remove them all with docker volume prune:

• List:

docker volume ls -f dangling=true

• Remove:

docker volume prune

Remove a container and its volume

If you created an unnamed volume, it can be deleted at the same time as the container with the -v flag. Note that this only works with unnamed volumes. When the container is successfully removed, its ID is displayed. Note that no reference is made to the removal of the volume. If it is unnamed, it is silently removed from the system. If it is named, it silently stays present.

• Remove:

docker rm -v container_name

Conclusion

This guide covers some of the common commands used to remove images, containers, and volumes with Docker. There are many other combinations and flags that can be used with each. For a comprehensive guide to what's available, see the Docker documentation for docker system prune, docker rmi, docker rm and docker volume rm. If there are common cleanup tasks you'd like to see in the guide, please ask or make suggestions in the comments.

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Vulnerabilities

Packages providing

Good luck to everyone! ;)