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Matron

Matron is a Matrix web client, forked from Element Web. It is built using the Matrix JS SDK.

Supported Environments

Matron has several tiers of support for different environments:

  • Supported
    • Definition:
      • Issues actively triaged, regressions block the release
    • Last 2 major versions of Chrome, Firefox, and Edge on desktop OSes
    • Last 2 versions of Safari
    • Desktop OSes means macOS, Windows, and Linux versions for desktop devices that are actively supported by the OS vendor and receive security updates
  • Best effort
    • Definition:
      • Issues accepted, regressions do not block the release
    • Last major release of Firefox ESR and Chrome/Edge Extended Stable
  • Community Supported
    • Definition:
      • Issues accepted, regressions do not block the release
      • Community contributions are welcome to support these issues
    • Mobile web for current stable version of Chrome, Firefox, and Safari on Android, iOS, and iPadOS
  • Not supported
    • Definition: Issues only affecting unsupported environments are closed
    • Everything else

Getting Started

To host your own instance of Matron see Installing Matron Web.

Important Security Notes

Separate domains

We do not recommend running Matron from the same domain name as your Matrix homeserver. The reason is the risk of XSS (cross-site-scripting) vulnerabilities that could occur if someone caused Matron to load and render malicious user generated content from a Matrix API which then had trusted access to Matron (or other apps) due to sharing the same domain.

Configuration best practices

Unless you have special requirements, you will want to add the following to your web server configuration when hosting Matron Web:

  • The X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN header, to prevent Matron Web from being framed and protect from clickjacking.
  • The frame-ancestors 'self' directive to your Content-Security-Policy header, as the modern replacement for X-Frame-Options (though both should be included since not all browsers support it yet, see this).
  • The X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff header, to disable MIME sniffing.
  • The X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block; header, for basic XSS protection in legacy browsers.

If you are using nginx, this would look something like the following:

add_header X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header Content-Security-Policy "frame-ancestors 'self'";

For Apache, the configuration looks like:

Header set X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
Header set X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
Header set X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block"
Header set Content-Security-Policy "frame-ancestors 'self'"

Note: In case you are already setting a Content-Security-Policy header elsewhere, you should modify it to include the frame-ancestors directive instead of adding that last line.

Building From Source

Matron is a modular webapp built with modern ES6 and uses a Node.js build system. Ensure you have the latest LTS version of Node.js installed.

Using pnpm instead of npm is recommended. Please see the pnpm install guide if you do not have it already.

  1. Install or update node.js so that your node is at least the current recommended LTS.
  2. Install pnpm if not present already.
  3. Clone the repo: git clone https://github.com/yearbook/matron-web.git.
  4. Switch to the matron-web directory: cd matron-web.
  5. Install the prerequisites: pnpm install.
  6. Configure the app by copying config.sample.json to config.json and modifying it. See the configuration docs for details.
  7. pnpm dist to build a tarball to deploy. Untaring this file will give a version-specific directory containing all the files that need to go on your web server.

Note that pnpm dist is not supported on Windows, so Windows users can run pnpm build, which will build all the necessary files into the webapp directory. The version of Matron will not appear in Settings without using the dist script. You can then mount the webapp directory on your web server to actually serve up the app, which is entirely static content.

config.json

Matron supports a variety of settings to configure default servers, behaviour, themes, etc. See the configuration docs for more details.

Labs Features

Some features of Matron may be enabled by flags in the Labs section of the settings. Some of these features are described in labs.md.

Caching requirements

Matron requires the following URLs not to be cached, when/if you are serving Matron from your own webserver:

/config.*.json
/i18n
/home
/sites
/index.html

We also recommend that you force browsers to re-validate any cached copy of Matron on page load by configuring your webserver to return Cache-Control: no-cache for /. This ensures the browser will fetch a new version of Matron on the next page load after it's been deployed. Note that this is already configured for you in the nginx config of our Dockerfile.

Development

Please read through the following:

  1. Developer guide
  2. Code style
  3. Contribution guide

Translations

To add a new translation, head to the translating doc.

For a developer guide, see the translating dev doc.

Extending Matron Web with Modules

Matron Web supports a module system that allows you to extend or modify functionality at runtime. Modules are loaded dynamically and provide a safe, predictable API for customization.

What are modules?

Modules are extensions that can add or modify Matron Web's functionality. They are:

Copyright & License

This software is a fork of Element Web. The original copyright notices are preserved in individual source files.

This software is licensed under the GNU Affero General Public License version 3 (AGPL-3.0) or the GNU General Public License version 3 (GPL-3.0). See the LICENSE files in the repository root for full details.

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