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🛰️ SOVS-Net

SOVS-Net: Open-Vocabulary Semantic Segmentation for SAR Imagery

📢 News

  • [Revision Update] A revised version of the manuscript has been submitted after major revision.
  • [Planned Release] The code and the SAR-OVSeg dataset will be made publicly available in this repository upon paper acceptance.

🚧 Note: This repository is currently under construction.

🧭 Overview

SOVS-Net is an open-vocabulary semantic segmentation framework tailored for Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery.
By representing semantic categories using natural language, SOVS-Net enables pixel-level land-cover parsing under text-defined label spaces, overcoming the limitations of conventional closed-set SAR segmentation.

The framework follows an encoding–alignment–decoding paradigm and is specifically designed to address the modality gap between SAR backscattering characteristics and natural language semantics.

🧠 Key Characteristics

  • 🔹 Pixel-level open-vocabulary semantic segmentation for SAR imagery
  • 🔹 Cross-modal alignment between SAR visual features and textual semantics
  • 🔹 Robust spatial decoding under complex scattering and noise conditions
  • 🔹 Flexible adaptation to unseen datasets and dynamic label configurations

📊 SAR-OVSeg Benchmark

This project also introduces SAR-OVSeg, an open-vocabulary SAR semantic segmentation benchmark constructed by harmonizing multiple public SAR datasets into a unified land-cover taxonomy.

  • 🔹 Over 50,000 SAR image–label pairs
  • 🔹 Multi-sensor, multi-resolution, and multi-region coverage
  • 🔹 Pronounced long-tailed land-cover category distribution
  • 🔹 Designed for open-vocabulary and cross-dataset evaluation

📈 Experimental Scope

SOVS-Net is evaluated under diverse and challenging settings, including:

  • 🧩 Open-vocabulary SAR semantic segmentation
  • 🌍 Cross-dataset generalization to unseen SAR datasets
  • 🗺️ Large-scale whole-scene SAR mapping
  • 📝 Text-driven semantic querying with flexible prompts

📦 Coming Soon

Upon acceptance of the paper, we will release the following:

  • 📁 Full SOVS-Net training and inference code
  • 📊 The SAR-OVSeg benchmark
  • ⚙️ Configuration files and scripts for reproduction

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SOVS-Net: Open-Vocabulary Segmentation for SAR Imagery via Cross-Modal Alignment and Hierarchical Semantic Reasoning

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