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fix(configs): stop three presets opting into read exfiltration - #379

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fix(configs): stop three presets opting into read exfiltration#379
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traefik.yaml, homepage.yaml and diun.yaml each set insecure_allow_read_exfiltration: true, and none of the three clients needs it. The flag was there because GET /containers/** swallows /archive, /export, /logs and /attach/ws, and GET /images/** swallows /images/{name}/get. So every operator starting from one of these presets inherited a standing permission they never evaluated, which is the opposite of the posture the project sells.

Three commits, each doing one thing.

1. Narrow traefik and homepage, drop the flag

The call sets were established from source, not guessed. Traefik v3.7.12's pkg/provider/docker gives ServerVersion, Events, ContainerList, ContainerInspect, ServiceList, NetworkList, TaskList, Ping. Homepage imports dockerode in exactly three non-test files, and across all three it calls listContainers, container.inspect, container.stats, listServices, getService().inspect and listTasks. It makes zero image, event, network, version, info or ping calls, checked with control positives so a silent search failure would show up.

* cannot span /, verified rather than assumed: ToRegexString emits [^/]*, and a pattern with no ** takes pathMatcherSegmentGlob, which splits on / and requires an exact segment count. So /containers/*/json can't absorb a trailing /archive and no explicit terminal patterns were needed.

The resulting traefik rule set is identical to the already-shipping examples/compose/traefik/sockguard.yaml, which was written for exactly this. Both files' prose claimed the example was "tighter than the bundled preset", which stopped being true here, so both were corrected.

2. Allow node inspect in the traefik swarm preset

Separate commit because it widens rather than narrows, and it's a pre-existing bug rather than fallout from commit 1.

Traefik's Swarm path calls NodeInspect for every task carrying a NodeID, and no version of this preset has ever allowed /nodes. It isn't behind a flag: listTasks is the default path, since it's the else branch of LBSwarm and that comes from a label defaulting to false. The task filter is desired-state=running, so tasks are node-assigned by construction. parseTasks errors, listTasks logs a warning and drops the task, so every task drops and the service ends up with zero endpoints without anything failing loudly. Traefik added the call after v3.0.0.

Route confirmed in the module Traefik actually pins, github.com/moby/moby/client v0.4.0, where node_inspect.go:27 issues GET /nodes/{id}. Moby registers four node routes and none is exfiltration-adjacent, so the preset still validates without the flag.

3. Narrow diun, drop the flag

Diun's Docker provider calls ContainerList and ImageInspect only, so container inspect is denied now too. Its Swarm provider calls ServiceList, which this preset never covered and still doesn't; that's stated in the header.

Image inspect needs /images/**/json, not /images/*/json, because moby routes it as GET /images/{name:.*}/json and {name:.*} spans slashes. A single-segment glob would deny every image that isn't a bare library name, which is most real deployments. There are test cases for docker.io/library/nginx and ghcr.io/crazy-max/diun:latest.

One consequence worth naming rather than leaving to be found: /images/**/json also admits GET /images/json, because /** compiles to (/.*)? and can match nothing. Diun doesn't call it and it isn't an exfiltration endpoint. Removing it would mean enumerating segment counts, which breaks on the next registry path shape, so it's pinned by a test named for the fact.

The other presets

Not touched, but classified so nobody re-files them. readonly.yaml and portainer.yaml are load-bearing by design. homarr.yaml is partially load-bearing: it really does call container logs, so the flag stays, though the globs still hand it archive, export, attach/ws and image-get that it never calls. watchtower.yaml looks like the same glob accident, but that read was four files deep in an archived repo, so treat it as provisional.

Eleven presets still carry the flag, down from fourteen.

Testing

New conformance tests for all three presets go through filter.MiddlewareWithOptions against the real config.Loaded YAML, so they assert what the shipped files do rather than what a hand-built rule list does. Each asserts both sides: every needed endpoint allows, every exfiltration endpoint denies, and InsecureAllowReadExfiltration == false so the flag can't come back quietly.

go build ./..., go test ./... across 37 packages and golangci-lint run clean before each commit. Mutations checked and reverted per commit, including re-widening each glob (six deny cases fail, and the startup validator independently fails naming the exposed endpoints) and widening /nodes/* to /nodes/**, which admits GET /nodes/abc/update and is the direct proof that * doesn't cross a slash.

Changelog

  • 🔒 Removed insecure_allow_read_exfiltration: true from the Traefik, Homepage, and Diun presets.

  • 🔒 Replaced broad Docker API globs with explicit required endpoints.

  • ✨ Added Traefik Swarm access to GET /nodes/*.

  • ✨ Added conformance tests for allowed, denied, write, and exfiltration endpoints.

  • 🔧 Updated preset and Traefik example documentation.

  • 🗑️ Reduced presets using the flag from fourteen to eleven.

  • 🔧 Verified builds, tests, linting, and mutation checks.

  • Confirm that all required Docker API endpoints remain allowed.

  • Confirm that archive, export, logs, attach, image-download, and write endpoints remain denied.

  • Confirm that documentation matches the shipped preset rules.

Both presets set insecure_allow_read_exfiltration: true only because they
allowed GET /containers/** (and homepage GET /images/**). Those globs
swallow /containers/{id}/archive, /export, /logs, /attach/ws,
/services/{id}/logs, /tasks/{id}/logs and /images/{name}/get, so every
operator starting from these presets inherited a standing permission to
read arbitrary container files and pull whole rootfs and image tarballs.

Replace the globs with named paths taken from each client's source.
Traefik v3.7.12 pkg/provider/docker calls ContainerList, ContainerInspect,
NetworkList, ServiceList, TaskList, Events and ServerVersion. Homepage's
three dockerode call sites (service-helpers.js and the two
pages/api/docker routes) call listContainers, container.inspect,
container.stats, listServices, getService().inspect and listTasks.

The container-ID position is a single "*", which compiles to [^/]* and
matches one path segment, so it cannot absorb a trailing /archive or
/logs. Nothing denied before is allowed now; the change only removes
permission.
traefik v3.7.12 pswarm.go parseTasks calls NodeInspect for every task
carrying a NodeID, which moby/moby client v0.4.0 node_inspect.go:27 maps
to GET /nodes/{id}. The preset has never allowed /nodes, so the inspect
was denied, parseTasks returned an error, listTasks logged a warning and
skipped the task, and the service ended up with no endpoints.

This is a pre-existing gap, not a regression from f3e5861: the old
/containers/**, /networks/**, /services/** and /tasks/** globs never
covered /nodes either. Traefik added the call after v3.0.0.

The call is on the default path, not behind a config gate — listTasks is
the else branch of `if dData.ExtraConf.LBSwarm` and the
traefik.docker.lbswarm label defaults to false.

The rule is GET /nodes/*, a single segment, so node list stays denied
(traefik never calls NodeList) and so does POST /nodes/{id}/update, the
only node subpath moby registers. No node route is in
sensitiveExfilEndpoints, so this adds no exfiltration surface and the
preset still validates without insecure_allow_read_exfiltration.
Same accident as traefik and homepage in f3e5861: the flag was there only
because the preset allowed GET /containers/** and GET /images/**, which
swallow /containers/{id}/archive, /export, /logs, /attach/ws, /images/get
and /images/{name}/get.

Diun's entire Docker socket surface is three calls: ServerVersion
(pkg/docker/client.go:60), ContainerList and ImageInspect
(internal/provider/docker/container.go:37,46). IsLocalImage,
IsDanglingImage and IsDigest are pure functions over the already-fetched
inspect result. None of it is an exfiltration endpoint. Container inspect
is denied now too; the Docker provider never calls it.

Image inspect is /images/**/json, not /images/*/json. Docker registers
the route as /images/{name:.*}/json and {name:.*} spans slashes, so a
registry-qualified image arrives as GET /images/ghcr.io/org/app:tag/json
and a single-segment "*" would deny every image that is not a bare
library name. The literal /json suffix keeps the double-star narrow:
/images/get, /images/{name}/get and /images/{name}/history do not end in
/json. It does also admit GET /images/json, a metadata list Diun does not
call and not an exfiltration endpoint.

Diun's Swarm provider (ServiceList) is still not covered, as it never was.
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📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

Diun, Homepage, and Traefik presets now allow explicit Docker read endpoints instead of broad resource globs. Read-exfiltration acknowledgments were removed. Archive, export, logs, attach, image-download, and write routes remain denied. Conformance tests cover allowed calls, version-prefixed paths, denied routes, and flag removal. Preset documentation and Traefik examples now describe the narrowed rules, including Swarm node inspection.

Suggested labels: second-opinion

Merge Risk: ⚪ Minimal · up to 762d7

This change narrows three presets to the endpoints their clients need and adds the required Swarm node-inspect permission where applicable; no actionable merge-blocking risk remains after normal checks and review.

🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 2
✅ Passed checks (2 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Linked Issues check ✅ Passed Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.
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Actionable comments posted: 1

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In `@docs/content/docs/presets.mdx`:
- Around line 293-294: Update the Traefik endpoint description near the
allow-list entry so it accurately accounts for the metadata and event
exceptions: either limit the “named list or inspect endpoint” statement to
resource paths or explicitly mention events, ping, version, and info as
additional allowed endpoints. Preserve the documented allow list.
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scttbnsn merged commit 76681b7 into dev/v2.0 Aug 30, 2026
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scttbnsn deleted the fix/preset-exfil-narrowing branch August 30, 2026 13:29
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