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7.Resource Specifications
Total Mass = m(motor)+m(cards)+m(gear)+m(other Components)
Force = μmg
Torque = Force * Radius
T(max) = Torque * 1.5 (Factor of safety) .(N.m)
T(max)= T(max)*100/9.8 (in Kg.cm)
To calculate mass we need the volume of the components
The volume of gear = 3623.832 mm^3.
Calculation of mass:
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Mass of the gear = density * volume = 4.4935 g
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Mass of the other components = 200g (misc)
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Mass of the motors= 50 g + 150 g = 200 g
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Mass of the cards = 130 g.
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Mass of Arduino = 40g
Total mass= 574.5 g
Force = μmg = 0.3824 * m * 9.81 = 2.15514 N
Torque = Fr
= 2.15514 * 1.4111 cm = 0.03041128 Nm
= 0.31010876 kgcm
T(max) = Torque * 1.5 = 0.46516314 kg cm
Thus we select NEMA 17 3.2 kgcm Stepper motor.
For DC motor:
Mass of 1 card = 130/54 = 2.407 g
Mass of DC motor = 150 g
Force F = μmg = 0.28552.40710^-3*9.81
= 0.1465 N
Torque = Fr = 0.1465 * (25*10^-2)m (distance which card needs to travel)
= 0.03663 Nm
= 0.37352 kg cm
Tmax = 1.5 * T = 0.56028 kg cm
We decide to use an N20 micro metal gear DC motor to deal the cards.
We are using 1 stepper motor and 1 DC motor for our project.
For one DC geared motor load current = 300mA.
Factor of Safety = 1.2
1A * 1.2 = 1.2 A
For dealing the 1 deck of cards we needed 200 rpm DC motor. Therefore we use a 12 V, 2A adapter for the N20 metal geared DC motor.
For Stepper motor:
We are using NEMA 17 3.2 kg-cm Stepper motor:
Load current at max load = 1.4 A
Factor of Safety = 1.2
1.4*1.2 = 1.68 A
Therefore we use 12V, 2A adapter for NEMA 17 Stepper motor.
We made use of L298N driver for supplying power to the stepper motor. We used a 12 V 2A adapter to supply power to the L298N driver. And we also used a 12V 2A adapter through a 2 channel relay to power the N20 DC motor to obtain adequate spin speed.