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0x16. C - SIMPLE SHELL

ABOUT PROJECT

The project is a team project. We are expected to develop our own shell similar to the linux shell using C

Our shell should be able to:

  • Display a prompt and wait for the user to type a command. A command line always ends with a new line.
  • Display a prompt again each time a command has been executed.
  • If an executable cannot be found, print an error message and display the prompt again.
  • Handle errors.
  • Handle the “end of file” condition (Ctrl+D)
  • Handle command lines with arguments
  • Handle the PATH, fork must not be called if the command doesn’t exist
  • Implement built-in functions, like exit, cd, env, setenv, unsetenv
  • Handle the commands separator ;
  • Handle the && and || shell logical operators
  • Implement the alias builtin command
  • Handle variables replacement
  • take a file as a command line argument, Usage: simple_shell [filename]

LIST OF ALLOWED FUNCTIONS AND SYSTEM CALLS

  • access (man 2 access)
  • chdir (man 2 chdir)
  • close (man 2 close)
  • closedir (man 3 closedir)
  • execve (man 2 execve)
  • exit (man 3 exit)
  • _exit (man 2 _exit)
  • fflush (man 3 fflush)
  • fork (man 2 fork)
  • free (man 3 free)
  • getcwd (man 3 getcwd)
  • getline (man 3 getline)
  • getpid (man 2 getpid)
  • isatty (man 3 isatty)
  • kill (man 2 kill)
  • malloc (man 3 malloc)
  • open (man 2 open)
  • opendir (man 3 opendir)
  • perror (man 3 perror)
  • read (man 2 read)
  • readdir (man 3 readdir)
  • signal (man 2 signal)
  • stat (__xstat) (man 2 stat)
  • lstat (__lxstat) (man 2 lstat)
  • fstat (__fxstat) (man 2 fstat)
  • strtok (man 3 strtok)
  • wait (man 2 wait)
  • waitpid (man 2 waitpid)
  • wait3 (man 2 wait3)
  • wait4 (man 2 wait4)
  • write (man 2 write)

COMPILATION

Your shell will be compiled this way:

gcc -Wall -Werror -Wextra -pedantic -std=gnu89 *.c -o hsh

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