Practice Problem 7

Problem:

Create a number guessing game where the program generates a random number (1-10). The user keeps guessing until they get the correct number.

• Use a while loop to keep asking for guesses until the correct number is guessed.

• Use a for loop to limit the number of guesses to a maximum of 5.

• Use a do-while loop to ask the user if they want to play again.

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Sample Output:

✅ User wins within 5 attempts:

Guess a number (1-10): 3  
Too low! Try again.  
Guess a number (1-10): 7  
Too high! Try again.  
Guess a number (1-10): 5  
Correct!  

Do you want to play again? (yes/no): yes  
Guess a number (1-10): 8  
Too high! Try again.  
Guess a number (1-10): 2  
Correct!  

Do you want to play again? (yes/no): no  
Thanks for playing!

❌ User runs out of guesses (5 attempts):

Guess a number (1-10): 1  
Too low! Try again.  
Guess a number (1-10): 2  
Too low! Try again.  
Guess a number (1-10): 9  
Too high! Try again.  
Guess a number (1-10): 6  
Too high! Try again.  
Guess a number (1-10): 4  
Out of attempts! The correct number was 5.  

Do you want to play again? (yes/no): no  
Thanks for playing!

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How the Loops Work in This Problem:

✅ while loop → Keeps asking for a guess until the correct number is found or attempts run out.
✅ for loop → Limits the user to 5 attempts.
✅ do-while loop → Ensures the user is asked if they want to play again at least once.