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TOMP‐API v2.0 Functionalities
- serves both station-based and free-floating setups. Even dynamic setups.
- direct booking of assets on the street AND search for assets
- use GBFS's published vehicles
- book assets in the (near) future
- use deposits
- Purchase products, like monthly cards, subscriptions or multi-ride vouchers
- Usable with external route planners
- can be used to open locks of any kind.
- can be used to open lockers and chargers
- copes with helmets and helmet boxes
- start, stop, pause and resume trips
- deliver proof (photos) of correct parking
- facilitates any support scenario, even the replacement of the asset
- allows for adjusting the rental until the start of the trip
- reuse existing published data, like MDS policies: (no-)parking zones, speed limits, etc.
- offers functionalities for different payment methods
- charge different prices based on pause status
- request payment directly after the trip has finished
- serves both station-based, free-floating and round-trip setups.
- Search for offers, but also book a car on the street
- In case of offerings, adjust the offer (additional services, child seats, insurance, ..) and specify traveler's details (e.g. driver's license)
- Purchase products, like monthly cards, subscriptions or multi-ride vouchers
- Usable with external route planners
- can be used to open garage doors
- start, stop, pause and resume trips
- deliver proof (photos) of correct parking
- custom functionality to operate the car, charging equipment or garage doors
- publish on-street and off-street parking locations
- reporting incidents, flat tires, etc
- request to extend the usage time
- request location of parked vehicle
- formalized process to replace the (broken) vehicle
- warn the traveler based on MDS policy-zones
- inform the traveler (time left, operational instructions)
- Report the balance
- Request immediate payment after the trip
- Redress options, like refunding
- Handling fines
DRT & Taxis
The TOMP-API v2.0 provides a comprehensive operational API for Demand Responsive Transport (DRT) and Taxi services, designed for straightforward integration and a short return on investment. Key functionalities include: * **Offer Flows:** The API facilitates finding possible offers based on pick-up and drop-off locations, timestamps, number of travelers, and other user requirements. These offers are initially non-binding, allowing users to select and then purchase a single offer [1]. * **Purchase Flows:** The API supports various purchase methods: * **Offer-based:** Purchasing an offer generated from journey planning [1]. * **Product-based:** Booking a single ride directly, such as a "call a cab" service [1]. * **Additional Products:** Selling products like monthly cards, day cards, or multi-ride packages [1]. The purchase can be "immediate confirmed" (status 'CONFIRMED') or "delayed confirmed" (initially 'PENDING' until operator planning is complete and then confirmed via notification module) [1]. * **Execution Flow:** This module manages the lifecycle of a DRT or Taxi ride after it is confirmed. It includes phases such as ride preparation (PREPARING), passenger boarding (IN USE), and passenger alighting (ENDED) [1]. The Transport Operator (TO) informs the MaaS Provider (MP) about state changes using the notification module [1]. This also covers scenarios like no-shows, user-requested changes to locations or times, and connection protection between fixed route and DRT services [1]. * **Support Flow:** Designed for unusual situations, such as when a user cannot locate the vehicle at the pick-up spot [1]. The MP can forward such issues to the TO via the support module, which requires the MP to implement the notification module for callbacks [1]. * **Payment and After-Sales:** The API supports several payment models, including fixed price upfront, estimated price upfront, pay-afterwards, and batch payments for multiple trips [1]. The after-sales module allows the MP to request current cancellation options and conditions for a booked ride and to confirm redress options, including refunds or compensations [1]. * **Special Cases Handling:** While not yet supporting ride series or providing a straightforward solution for reviews, the API is designed to be extensible for future functionalities like tips [1]. * **Modularity and Scalability:** The TOMP-API is modular, enabling incremental implementation based on business needs [2]. It emphasizes compliance with existing technical standards like OpenAPI 3, (Geo)JSON, OAuth2, and leverages available datasets to avoid duplicating efforts [2].Public Transport
The TOMP-API v2.0 provides a comprehensive operational API for Public Transport, designed for straightforward integration and a short return on investment. Key functionalities include: * **Offer and Pre-sales Flows:** The API supports searching for offers based on criteria like start/end location and time [3]. It also includes a pre-sales module that allows combining multiple offers, modifying them (e.g., adjusting start/end times/locations, assigning seats), and adding/removing ancillary products or traveler information before purchase [3]. Offers resulting from `search-offers` are non-binding; however, selecting offers using the pre-sales module makes them binding, requiring a `release-package` call to abort the process [3]. * **Purchase Flows:** The API enables purchasing offers (from the offer module), packages (from the pre-sales module), or products like weekly cards, day cards, or predefined tickets [3]. Purchase processes can be "immediate confirmed," "auto-confirm" (pending until an expiry date), or a "2-phase purchase" (requiring explicit confirmation of a pending package) [3]. After purchase, the digital travel document (ticket) must be retrievable for inspection or gate access [3]. * **Execution Flow:** While often less critical for traditional public transport, this module comes into play for new travel methods [3]. It manages the package lifecycle from CONFIRMED to STARTED (when the first leg is executed) and eventually ENDED [3]. At the leg level, options include assigning seats and ancillaries when a leg is in NOT STARTED state [3]. For scenarios like swipe-on/off or be-in/out, `activate-product` is used [3]. The Transport Operator (TO) should inform the MaaS Provider (MP) about status changes via the notification module [3]. * **Support Flow:** This module allows travelers to request support or deliver proof of malperformance (e.g., for claiming refunds) [3]. This includes requesting assistance, such as help getting into a train [3]. * **Payment and After-Sales:** The API supports upfront payments and managing subscriptions [3]. The after-sales module includes redress options like refunds (money back) or replacements (e.g., another package) [3]. The MP can request valid redress options for specific legs, ancillaries, or packages [3]. * **Special Cases Handling:** For public transport, specific considerations include providing instructions via links for manual locks, defining (non)-parking and return areas, and sending warnings or information to the traveler through the notification module [3]. The API does not have a straightforward answer for non-standardized Bluetooth locks [3]. * **Modularity and Scalability:** The TOMP-API is modular, enabling incremental implementation based on business needs [2]. It emphasizes compliance with existing technical standards like OpenAPI 3, (Geo)JSON, OAuth2, and leverages available datasets to avoid duplicating efforts [2].Introduction
- Roadmap
- Semantic versioning
- Use cases
- Changes per version
- Contribution
- Participants
Workflow
- Operator information
- Planning phase
- Booking phase
- Trip execution phase - start
- Trip execution phase - on route
- Trip execution phase - end
- Support
- Payment
Points of attention
- Modalities
- Specifying locations
- GDPR
Eco system
- Relations
Introduction
Scope of the TOMP-API
Versioning and releases
Process Flows
- Authentication
- Operator Information
- Privacy and Registration
- Planning Module
- Booking Module
- Trip Execution Module
- Payment Module
- Support Module
Meta-Information
Reference implementations
To-dos and risks
Technical Specifications
A1 List of terms and definitions
A2 Passenger characteristics dictionary
A3 APIs available on the transportation ecosystem
A4 Overview of the User stories
A5 Authors, Architects, collaborators and stakeholders involved
A6 Adoption and Implementation of the TOMP-API