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2. Problem Definition

RushilHiregoudar2918 edited this page Oct 9, 2026 · 1 revision

Need Statement: Grain Sorter

Question And Answers

Q1. What is the purpose of grain sorting? Answer: To separate grains.

Q2. Which types of grains it sorts? Answer:All types of grains.

Q3.How much does the sorter costs in total? Answer:6000-8000 in rupees.

Q4.What is the input given to the sorter? Answer:An Electrical input

Q5.What is the sorting capacity per hour? Answer:1-2 tons per hour

Q6. what is the main advantage of the sorter? Answer:It reduces mannual labour.

Q7.How much power does it consumes? Answer:30-50 Watt

Q8.How can the machine be turned on and off? Answer:By Switch buttons.

Q9.Is the machine easy to use? Answer:YES

Q10. Is the machine safe to operate? Answer:YES

Requirement Type
Machine should sort grains automatically Functional
Machine should separate good and defective grains Functional
Machine should detect the selected sorting characteristic Functional
Grain flow should be controlled Functional
Sorted grains should be collected separately Functional
Machine should be simple to operate User Requirement
Machine should be compact Physical Requirement
Machine should be affordable Cost Requirement
Machine should minimize grain damage Performance Requirement
Machine should have acceptable sorting accuracy Performance Requirement
Machine should use low-voltage components Safety Requirement
Machine should be easy to maintain User Requirement

Version 1.1: The objective of the grain sorter project is to design and develop a simple automated system that can classify grains based on size, color, shape, and quality. The system aims to achieve high sorting accuracy and good processing capacity while minimizing cost, energy consumption, grain damage, and sorting errors.

Version 1.2: The objective of the grain sorter project is to design and develop a simple automated system that classifies grains based on size, color, shape, and quality. The system aims to maximize sorting accuracy and processing capacity while minimizing cost, energy consumption, grain damage, and sorting errors. The design is constrained by factors such as limited budget, motor power, machine size, sensor accuracy, processing capacity, and minimal sorting error.

Version 1.3: The objective of the grain sorter project is to design and develop a simple automated system that classifies grains based on size, color, shape, and quality. The system aims to maximize sorting accuracy and processing capacity while minimizing cost, energy consumption, grain damage, and sorting errors. The design is constrained by limited budget, motor power, machine size, sensor accuracy, processing capacity, and minimal error. The main functions of the system include feeding the grains, controlling their flow, classifying them, separating quality and defective grains, collecting the sorted grains, and monitoring the operation of the machine.


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