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Panadapter Controls
The panadapter is the main display area showing the FFT spectrum (top) and scrolling waterfall (bottom).
- FFT spectrum — real-time frequency vs. signal strength
- Frequency scale — between FFT and waterfall, shows MHz
- Waterfall — scrolling time vs. frequency heatmap
- dBm scale — right edge of FFT, draggable
- Time scale — right edge of waterfall, shows elapsed seconds
- Band plan — bottom 8px of FFT, color-coded ARRL sub-bands
| Action | FFT Area | Waterfall Area | Frequency Scale |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single click + drag | Pan display | Pan display | Zoom bandwidth |
| Double-click | Tune to frequency | Tune to frequency | — |
| Scroll wheel | Tune by step size | Tune by step size | — |
| Right-click | Context menu (Add TNF, Close Slice) | Context menu | — |
Click and drag the divider bar between the FFT and waterfall to resize. The split ratio persists across sessions.
- Drag the scale strip up/down to shift the reference level
- Click arrows (▲▼) at the top to step the scale
- The scale uses adaptive 1-2-5 step labels
| Control | What it does |
|---|---|
| AVG | FFT averaging depth (0-100). Higher = smoother trace |
| FPS | FFT frame rate (5-30) |
| Fill | FFT fill opacity (0-100) + color picker |
| Weighted Average | On/Off — uses weighted averaging algorithm |
| Gain | Waterfall color intensity |
| Black | Waterfall noise floor threshold (higher = darker noise) |
| Auto | Auto black level from native waterfall tiles |
| Rate | Waterfall tile delivery rate (1-30) |
The bottom strip of the FFT shows band allocations with color-coded segments:
- Blue — CW
- Red — Data/Digital
- Orange — Phone/SSB
- Cyan — Beacons
- Purple — Satellite
- Yellow — All modes / FM
- White dots — spot frequencies (QRP calling, FT8, WSPR, etc.) — hover for tooltip
View → Band Plan offers two controls:
Size: Off, Small (6pt), Medium (10pt), Large (12pt), Huge (16pt) — controls the strip height and font size.
Region: Select from four bundled band plans:
- ARRL (US) — US allocations with Extra/General/Technician license class markings
- IARU Region 1 — Europe, Africa, Middle East, Northern Asia
- IARU Region 2 — Americas (similar to ARRL but without US license class distinctions)
- IARU Region 3 — Asia-Pacific, Oceania
Key differences between regions include band edges (Region 1 stops 80m at 3.800, Region 2 extends to 4.000; Region 1/3 stop 40m at 7.200, Region 2 extends to 7.300) and CW/Phone boundaries.
The selected plan persists across restarts. Each plan includes both segment allocations and spot frequency markers (FT8, WSPR, QRP calling frequencies, etc.).
License class brightness (ARRL plan only): Extra (dim) → General (medium) → Technician (bright). IARU plans do not use US license class distinctions.
When you pan the display so the VFO frequency is off-screen, a two-line label appears showing:
- Slice letter + TX status + chevron direction
- VFO frequency
Double-click the indicator to recenter on the VFO.
The status bar at the bottom of the main window contains:
- +PAN icon — painted spectrum waveform with + sign. Click to add a panadapter (multi-pan mode). Tooltip: "Add Panadapter"
- ☰ (hamburger) — toggle the right applet panel visibility. Cyan when panel is shown, dim when hidden. Also available via View → Applet Panel.
The right-side applet panel hosts all radio controls (VU, RX, TX, PHNE, P/CW, EQ, DIGI, etc.).
Click the ☰ hamburger icon in the status bar (or use View → Applet Panel) to hide the panel. The spectrum/waterfall expands to fill the freed space. State persists across restarts.
Each applet has a draggable title bar with ⋮⋮ grip dots. Drag the title bar to reorder applets in the panel. The order persists across restarts.
To restore the default order: View → Reset Applet Order.
- Panadapter Controls
- VFO Widget
- RX Controls
- TX Controls
- Aetherial Audio
- Multi-Slice Operation
- Diversity and ESC
- TNF (Tracking Notch Filters)
- Memory Channels
- Profile Management
- Slice Colors
- XVTR (Transverters)
- CWX Panel
- CW Decoder
- DVK Panel
- RTTY Operation
- RADE Digital Voice
- DAX Virtual Audio
- DAX IQ Streaming
- WSJT-X Integration
- CAT Control
- TCI Server