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Easy stremio on Docker

Introduction

Stremio is a free application which lets you stream your favorite shows and movies.

The Docker images in this repository bundle stremio-server, ffmpeg and web player for you, ready to use in a small Alpine image.

I built this to run Stremio on my Raspberry Pi 5 and couldn't find something that has both player and server but also the official image seemed too big but also lacks the Web Player and doesn't work out of the box if no HTTPS is configured.

Fork improvements

This is a fork focused on streaming reliability to low-power TVs, hardening the self-hosted server's torrent and hardware-transcode paths. Validated on hardware β€” a Tizen TV direct-plays 4K HEVC through the server, NVENC and VAAPI both pass Stremio's hardware-accel profiler, and the torrent download-tuning is confirmed.

What this fork adds on top of upstream:

  • Combined dual-GPU image β€” the NVIDIA (Dockerfile.nvidia, NVENC/NVDEC) image also ships the Intel VAAPI driver, so one container can use an Intel iGPU and an NVIDIA card. It auto-detects at boot: NVIDIA present β†’ nvenc-linux profile; otherwise β†’ vaapi (so the image is useful before any discrete GPU is installed).
  • Torrent reliability β€” the stock engine is outbound-only (it doesn't accept inbound peers, so no port-forward helps); reliability comes from connection caps + download tuning. See Peer connectivity.
  • Torrent tuning via env β€” exposes the engine's bt*/cache settings as environment variables, defaulting to upstream values when unset. See Torrent tuning.
  • Proxmox/LXC + Pascal notes β€” host driver and GPU-passthrough guidance for a Proxmox β†’ LXC β†’ Docker stack (kernel 6.8.x driver caveats included). See NVIDIA-GPU.md.

Status: validated on a Proxmox/LXC host with an Intel iGPU + NVIDIA Pascal GPU. Note that on HEVC-capable clients (modern TVs) most content direct-plays β€” the GPU is intentionally idle unless a transcode is actually required. Roadmap (not yet started): newer ffmpeg for GPU-side 10-bit scaling, per-stream dual-GPU routing, and an optional libtorrent backend.

Companion project: an open, Stremio-compatible streaming server (libtorrent engine + the transcode pipeline) that replaces the closed server.js is being built in andrewhack/stremio-libtorrent-server. It uses this image (stremio-docker-dual) as its base; this repo provides the ffmpeg/nginx/player toolchain, that one provides the replacement server. (Early development.)

Features

  • All-in-One: Bundles Stremio server, web player, and ffmpeg in a single container.
  • Simple Networking: Both the web player and server run on port 8080 behind nginx, so you only need to expose one port.
  • Automatic Server Configuration: Use AUTO_SERVER_URL or SERVER_URL to automatically configure the streaming server URL in the web player.
  • HTTPS Out-of-the-Box: Automatically generates and uses SSL certificates when an IPADDRESS is provided.
  • Custom Certificates: Supports using your own domain and SSL certificates.
  • Hardware Acceleration: Includes ffmpeg with VAAPI support for Intel and AMD GPUs.
  • Cross-Platform: Builds are available for amd64, arm/v6, arm/v7, arm64/v8, and ppc64le.
  • HTTP Basic Auth: Secure your instance with a username and password.

Requirements

  • A host with Docker installed.

Installation

⚠️ The quick-start below uses the upstream prebuilt image (tsaridas/stremio-docker:latest) and is currently obsolete for this fork. This fork is the dual-GPU (NVIDIA NVENC + Intel VAAPI) variant, which is not published to a registry β€” you build it yourself from Dockerfile.nvidia. Use the build + deploy procedure in NVIDIA-GPU.md (or compose-nvidia.yaml); the steps below are kept only as upstream reference.

1. Install Docker

If you haven't installed Docker yet, you can usually install it with:

curl -sSL https://get.docker.com | sh
sudo usermod -aG docker $(whoami)
exit

And log in again.

2. Run Stremio

Option A: Using Docker Compose (Recommended)

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/tsaridas/stremio-docker.git
cd stremio-docker

# Edit compose.yaml if needed, then run:
docker compose up -d

The compose file includes common settings like NO_CORS: 1 and AUTO_SERVER_URL: 1.

Option B: Using Docker Run

docker run -d \
  --name=stremio-docker \
  -e NO_CORS=1 \
  -e AUTO_SERVER_URL=1 \
  -v ./stremio-data:/root/.stremio-server \
  -p 8080:8080/tcp \
  --restart unless-stopped \
  tsaridas/stremio-docker:latest

The Web UI will now be available on http://<YOUR_SERVER_IP>:8080. The streaming server will be auto-configured for you from the URL of the browser you are using to open it.

πŸ’‘ Your configuration files and cache will be saved in ./stremio-data on your host machine.

Configuration Options

These options can be configured by setting environment variables using -e KEY="VALUE" in the docker run command.

Env Default Example Description
IPADDRESS - 192.168.1.10 Set this to a valid IPv4 in order to enable https and generate certificates with stremio domain. If you set this to 0-0-0-0 it will try to automatically get your public ip. Getting the public ip and DNS is not reliable and might need multiple retries. It will not work for IPv6
SERVER_URL - http://192.168.1.10:11470/ Manually sets the streaming server URL. This is useful when you want to force a specific URL.
AUTO_SERVER_URL 0 1 When set to 1, the streaming server URL is automatically detected from the browser's URL. This is the recommended setting for most users.
NO_CORS 1 0 Set to enable server's cors. Default is disabled.
CASTING_DISABLED - 1 Set to disable casting. You should set this to 1 if you're getting SSDP errors in the logs
WEBUI_LOCATION - http://192.168.1.10:8080 Sets the redirect page for web player and automatically sets up streaming server for you when one tries to access server at port 11470 or 12470. Default is https://app.strem.io/shell-v4.4/
WEBUI_INTERNAL_PORT 8080 9090 Sets the port inside the docker container for the web player
FFMPEG_BIN - /usr/bin/ Set for custom ffmpeg bin path
FFPROBE_BIN - /usr/bin/ Set for custom ffprobe bin path
APP_PATH - /srv/stremio-path/ Set for custom path for stremio server. Server will always save cache to /root/.stremio-server though so it's only for its config files.
DOMAIN - your.custom.domain Set for custom domain for stremio server. Server will use the specified domain for the web player and streaming server. This should match the certificate and cannot be applied without specifying CERT_FILE
CERT_FILE - certificate.pem Set for custom certificate path. The server and web player will load the specified certificate.
USERNAME - myusername Set for custom username for http simple authentication.
PASSWORD - Mypassword Set for custom password for http simple authentication.
DISABLE_CACHING - 1 Disable caching for server if set to 1.

There are multiple other options defined but probably best not setting any.

Usage Scenarios

Here are some common ways to configure and use this Docker image.

Scenario 1: Simple HTTP (No Certificate)

This is the easiest option and works on your local network without needing a public IP or DNS.

  • Do not set the IPADDRESS environment variable.
  • Set NO_CORS=1 to allow the web player to connect to the server.
  • Set AUTO_SERVER_URL=1 to automatically set the server URL.
docker run -d \
  --name=stremio-docker \
  -e NO_CORS=1 \
  -e AUTO_SERVER_URL=1 \
  -p 8080:8080 \
  tsaridas/stremio-docker:latest

Access Stremio at http://<YOUR_LAN_IP>:8080.

Scenario 2: HTTPS with Public IP

This option automatically gets a certificate for a *.stremio.rocks subdomain and points it to your public IP address.

  • Set IPADDRESS=0.0.0.0 to auto-detect your public IP.
  • Expose port 8080 and configure port forwarding on your router.
docker run -d \
  --name=stremio-docker \
  -e IPADDRESS=0.0.0.0 \
  -e AUTO_SERVER_URL=1 \
  -p 8080:8080 \
  tsaridas/stremio-docker:latest

The container will generate a certificate and an A record for your public IP. To find the FQDN, look for a .pem file in your mounted volume (~/.stremio-server).

Scenario 3: HTTPS with Private IP

This is useful for accessing Stremio via HTTPS on your local network. It generates a certificate for a *.stremio.rocks subdomain that resolves to your private IP.

  1. Set IPADDRESS to your server's private LAN IP (e.g., 192.168.1.10).

  2. The container will generate a certificate for a domain like 192-168-1-10.519b6502d940.stremio.rocks. Find the exact FQDN from the .pem filename in your mounted volume.

  3. Add an entry to your hosts file on your client machine to point the FQDN to your server's private IP.

    • Linux/macOS: /etc/hosts
    • Windows: c:\Windows\System32\Drivers\etc\hosts
    192.168.1.10    192-168-1-10.519b6502d940.stremio.rocks
    
  4. Run the container:

    docker run -d \
      --name=stremio-docker \
      -e IPADDRESS=192.168.1.10 \
      -e AUTO_SERVER_URL=1 \
      -p 8080:8080 \
      -v ./stremio-data:/root/.stremio-server \
      tsaridas/stremio-docker:latest
  5. Access Stremio at https://192-168-1-10.519b6502d940.stremio.rocks:8080.

Scenario 4: HTTPS with Your Own Domain and Certificate

If you have your own domain and SSL certificate, you can use them directly.

  • Place your certificate file (e.g., certificate.pem) in the directory you mount to /root/.stremio-server.
  • Set the DOMAIN and CERT_FILE environment variables.
docker run -d \
  --name=stremio-docker \
  -e DOMAIN=your.custom.domain \
  -e CERT_FILE=certificate.pem \
  -e AUTO_SERVER_URL=1 \
  -v ./stremio-data:/root/.stremio-server \
  -p 8080:8080 \
  tsaridas/stremio-docker:latest

The WebPlayer will be available at https://your.custom.domain:8080.

Updating

To update to the latest version, simply run:

docker stop stremio-docker
docker rm stremio-docker
docker pull tsaridas/stremio-docker:latest

And then run your docker run or docker compose up -d command again.

Advanced Topics

FFMPEG

We build our own ffmpeg from the jellyfin repo (version 4.4.1-4), which includes:

  • Hardware acceleration support for both Intel and AMD (VAAPI)
  • Multiple codec support (H.264, HEVC, VP9, etc.)
  • Optimized for streaming workloads

Hardware acceleration is automatically detected. To enable it, you must expose your GPU device to the container.

Support for Intel/AMD GPU Transcoding (VAAPI)

If you have a supported Intel or AMD GPU on Linux, you can enable hardware transcoding by passing the dri device to the container:

Docker Compose:

services:
  stremio:
    # ... your other config
    devices:
      - "/dev/dri:/dev/dri"

Docker CLI:

docker run -d \
  # ... your other flags
  --device /dev/dri:/dev/dri \
  tsaridas/stremio-docker:latest

Peer connectivity (BitTorrent)

The bundled Stremio streaming server is outbound-only. Verified at runtime: it opens connections out to peers it discovers (DHT / trackers from the magnet) but does not listen for incoming peer connections β€” there is no listening socket on 6881 or any BT port (only nginx on 8080 and the server's 11470/12470 HTTP/HTTPS endpoints). Forwarding a port to the container therefore has no effect β€” inbound peers reach a closed port.

Practical consequences:

  • Downloads work via outbound connections to connectable peers (no port-forward required). You can't make yourself connectable to the other half of a swarm β€” rarely a limit on well-seeded torrents, occasionally one on sparse torrents.
  • The reliability levers that actually work with the stock engine:
    • BT_MAX_CONNECTIONS β€” more simultaneous outbound peers (see Torrent tuning).
    • Download caps β€” BT_DOWNLOAD_SPEED_* (the default 3.5 MB/s hard cap throttles high-bitrate 4K).
    • Source / seeder quality β€” sparse or poorly-seeded torrents can't be fixed server-side.
  • True inbound connectability (accepting incoming peers, UPnP/port-mapping) would require replacing the engine with a libtorrent-based backend β€” a possible future enhancement, not available with the stock server.

Torrent tuning

The streaming server's torrent engine exposes several levers. They are left at the server's own defaults unless you set the matching environment variable.

Env var server-settings key Default Meaning
BT_MAX_CONNECTIONS btMaxConnections 55 Max peer connections
BT_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT btHandshakeTimeout 20000 Handshake timeout (ms)
BT_REQUEST_TIMEOUT btRequestTimeout 4000 Piece request timeout (ms)
BT_DOWNLOAD_SPEED_SOFT_LIMIT btDownloadSpeedSoftLimit 2621440 Soft speed cap (bytes/s)
BT_DOWNLOAD_SPEED_HARD_LIMIT btDownloadSpeedHardLimit 3670016 Hard speed cap (bytes/s)
BT_MIN_PEERS_FOR_STABLE btMinPeersForStable 5 Peers considered "stable"
CACHE_SIZE cacheSize 2147483648 On-disk piece cache (bytes)

On a fast LAN, raising BT_DOWNLOAD_SPEED_HARD_LIMIT (e.g. 10485760 = 10 MiB/s) lets the buffer fill faster. The cache lives under the mounted volume; place that volume on an SSD rather than enlarging CACHE_SIZE.

Builds

Builds are created for the following architectures:

  • linux/amd64
  • linux/arm/v6
  • linux/arm/v7
  • linux/arm64/v8
  • linux/ppc64le

Images are automatically built and tested on pull requests using GitHub Actions.

Build tags:

  • latest: Builds when a new version of the server or Web Player is released.
  • nightly: Builds daily from the development branch of the web player.
  • vX.X.X: Specific release versions.

Images are hosted on Docker Hub.

Customizing Local Storage

Stremio's web app stores settings in the browser's local storage. You can pre-configure these settings by editing the localStorage.json file and mounting it into the container:

docker run -d \
  # ... your other flags
  -v /path/to/your/localStorage.json:/srv/stremio-server/build/localStorage.json \
  tsaridas/stremio-docker:latest

Shell

The old Stremio shell files are available at http(s)://<your_url>/shell/. These may have issues with some content like YouTube videos.

Known issues

  • Unable to login through Facebook.

Suggestions

DNS Caching

Stremio can be heavy on DNS queries. It's recommended to use a local DNS cache like dnsmasq to improve performance.

Idle Restart

The restart_if_idle.sh script can restart the Stremio server when it's not in use. You can add this as a healthcheck in your compose.yaml:

  healthcheck:
    test: ["CMD-SHELL", "./restart_if_idle.sh"]
    interval: 1h
    start_period: 1h
    retries: 1

Security

  • HTTP Basic Authentication: Supported via USERNAME and PASSWORD environment variables.
  • HTTPS: Automatic certificate generation is enabled when IPADDRESS is set.
  • CORS: Can be disabled for local deployments with NO_CORS=1.
  • Minimal Images: All images are built on Alpine with minimal dependencies.

ToDo

  • Build another image with a base that is small and has glibc.
  • Automatically add addons passed from environmental variables.
  • Add nginx CORS for security.

PRs and Issues are welcome. If you find an issue, please let me know.

About

Improved docker based stremio server and client - focused on dual Intel/NVIDIA transcoding and improved torrent functionality

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