Jest in v16/v17 is not working on monorepo

[Tiiyto]

Command

test

Is this a regression?

• Yes, this behavior used to work in the previous version

The previous version in which this bug was not present was

No response

Description

I tried to migrate my project from karma to jest and it didn't work.
As I successfully did it for another project, I decided to dig a bit.
It's working for a single project but not for a mono repo (in v16 and v17)

Minimal Reproduction

ng new application --create-application false
cd application 
ng g application app1 --ssr false --routing --style=scss
ng g application app2 --ssr false --routing --style=scss

angular.json

...
        "test": {
          "builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:jest",
          "options": {
            "tsConfig": "projects/app1/tsconfig.spec.json",
            "polyfills": ["zone.js", "zone.js/testing"]
          }
        }
...

npm i jest jest-environment-jsdom @types/jest --save-dev

projects/app1/tsconfig.spec.json

{
  "extends": "../../tsconfig.json",
  "compilerOptions": {
    "outDir": "../../out-tsc/spec",
    "types": [
      "jest"
    ]
  },
  "include": [
    "src/**/*.spec.ts",
    "src/**/*.d.ts"
  ]
}

ng test --project=app1

Exception or Error

● Validation Error:

  Module <rootDir>/jest-global.mjs in the setupFilesAfterEnv option was not found.
         <rootDir> is: ...

  Configuration Documentation:
  https://jestjs.io/docs/configuration

Your Environment

Angular CLI: 16.1.6
Node: 18.16.1
Package Manager: npm 9.5.1
OS: win32 x64

Angular: 16.1.7
... animations, common, compiler, compiler-cli, core, forms     
... localize, platform-browser, platform-browser-dynamic, router

Package                         Version
---------------------------------------------------------       
@angular-devkit/architect       0.1601.6
@angular-devkit/build-angular   16.1.6
@angular-devkit/core            16.1.6
@angular-devkit/schematics      16.1.6
@angular/cdk                    16.1.6
@angular/cli                    16.1.6
@schematics/angular             16.1.6
ng-packagr                      16.1.0
rxjs                            7.8.1
typescript                      4.9.5
webpack                         5.86.0
zone.js                         0.13.1

Anything else relevant?

No response

[dgp1130]

This is a known limitation right now, just something which hasn't been implemented yet.

Duplicate of #25308

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