⬇️ abx-dl

A simple all-in-one CLI tool to auto-detect and download everything available from a URL.

uvx abx-dl 'https://example.com'

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✨ Ever wish you could yt-dlp, gallery-dl, wget, curl, puppeteer, etc. all in one command?

abx-dl is an all-in-one CLI tool for downloading URLs "by any means necessary".

It's useful for scraping, downloading, OSINT, digital preservation, and more. abx-dl provides a simpler one-shot CLI interface to the ArchiveBox plugin ecosystem.

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🍜 What does it save?

abx-dl --plugins=wget,title,screenshot,pdf,readability,git 'https://example.com'

abx-dl runs all plugins by default, or you can specify --plugins=... for specific methods:

• HTML, JS, CSS, images, etc. rendered with a headless browser
• title, favicon, headers, outlinks, and other metadata
• audio, video, subtitles, playlists, comments
• snapshot of the page as a PDF, screenshot, and Singlefile HTML
• article text, git source code
• and much more...

🧩 How does it work?

abx-dl uses the ABX Plugin Library (shared with ArchiveBox) to run a collection of downloading and scraping tools.

Plugins are loaded from the installed abx-plugins package (or from ABX_PLUGINS_DIR if you override it) and execute hooks in order:

1. Crawl hooks run first (setup/install dependencies like Chrome)
2. Snapshot hooks run per-URL to extract content

Each plugin can output:

• Files to its output directory
• JSONL records for status reporting
• Config updates that propagate to subsequent plugins

⚙️ Configuration

Configuration is handled via environment variables or persistent config file (~/.config/abx/config.env):

abx-dl config                        # show all config (global + per-plugin)
abx-dl config --get WGET_TIMEOUT     # get a specific value
abx-dl config --set TIMEOUT=120      # set persistently (resolves aliases)

Output is grouped by section:

# GLOBAL
TIMEOUT=60
USER_AGENT="Mozilla/5.0 ..."
...

# plugins/wget
WGET_BINARY="wget"
WGET_TIMEOUT=60
...

# plugins/chrome
CHROME_BINARY="chromium"
...

Common options:

• TIMEOUT=60 - default timeout for hooks
• USER_AGENT - default user agent string
• {PLUGIN}_BINARY - path to plugin's binary (e.g. WGET_BINARY, CHROME_BINARY)
• {PLUGIN}_ENABLED=true/false - enable/disable specific plugins
• {PLUGIN}_TIMEOUT=120 - per-plugin timeout overrides

Aliases are automatically resolved (e.g. --set USE_WGET=false saves as WGET_ENABLED=false).

One-off tuning is often easiest via env vars or CLI args:

TIMEOUT=120 USER_AGENT='Mozilla/5.0 (abx-dl smoke test)' abx-dl 'https://example.com'
CHROME_BINARY=/usr/bin/chromium LIB_DIR=./.abx/lib abx-dl --plugins=screenshot,pdf 'https://example.com'
abx-dl --output=./runs/example --plugins=wget,title --timeout=90 'https://example.com'

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📦 Install

pip install abx-dl
abx-dl 'https://example.com'

# Or run the published CLI without installing it globally
uvx abx-dl 'https://example.com'

# Pre-install dependencies to avoid having to wait for them to install on first-run
uvx abx-dl install

🔠 Usage

# Default command - a bare URL archives with all enabled plugins:
abx-dl 'https://example.com'

# Limit work to a subset of plugins:
abx-dl --plugins=wget,title,screenshot,pdf 'https://example.com'

# Skip auto-installing missing dependencies (emit warnings instead):
abx-dl --no-install 'https://example.com'

# Specify output directory:
abx-dl --output=./downloads 'https://example.com'

# Set timeout:
abx-dl --timeout=120 'https://example.com'

Commands

abx-dl <url>                              # Download URL (default shorthand)
abx-dl plugins                            # Check + show info for all plugins
abx-dl plugins wget ytdlp git             # Check + show info for specific plugins
abx-dl install wget ytdlp git             # Pre-install plugin dependencies
abx-dl config                             # Show all config values
abx-dl config --get TIMEOUT               # Get a specific config value
abx-dl config --set TIMEOUT=120           # Set a config value persistently

Installing Dependencies

Many plugins require external binaries (e.g., wget, chrome, yt-dlp, single-file).

By default, abx-dl lazily auto-installs missing dependencies as needed when you download a URL. Use --no-install to skip plugins with missing dependencies instead. install runs crawl/install hooks ahead of time without downloading a snapshot:

# Auto-installs missing deps on-the-fly (default behavior)
abx-dl 'https://example.com'

# Skip plugins with missing deps, emit warnings instead
abx-dl --no-install 'https://example.com'

# Install dependencies for specific plugins only
abx-dl install wget singlefile ytdlp

# Check which dependencies are available/missing
abx-dl plugins

Dependencies are installed to ~/.config/abx/lib/{arch}/ using the appropriate package manager:

• pip packages → ~/.config/abx/lib/{arch}/pip/venv/
• npm packages → ~/.config/abx/lib/{arch}/npm/
• brew/apt packages → system locations

You can override the install location with LIB_DIR=/path/to/lib abx-dl install wget.

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Output Structure

By default, abx-dl writes results into the current working directory. Each run creates an index.jsonl manifest plus one subdirectory per plugin that produced output. If you want to keep runs isolated, cd into a scratch directory first or pass --output=/path/to/run.

mkdir -p /tmp/abx-run && cd /tmp/abx-run
uvx --from abx-dl abx-dl --plugins=title,wget 'https://example.com'

./
├── index.jsonl             # Snapshot metadata and results (JSONL format)
├── title/
│   └── title.txt
├── favicon/
│   └── favicon.ico
├── screenshot/
│   └── screenshot.png
├── pdf/
│   └── output.pdf
├── dom/
│   └── output.html
├── wget/
│   └── example.com/
│       └── index.html
├── singlefile/
│   └── output.html
└── ...

All Outputs

• index.jsonl - snapshot metadata and plugin results (JSONL format, ArchiveBox-compatible)
• title/title.txt - page title
• favicon/favicon.ico - site favicon
• screenshot/screenshot.png - full page screenshot (Chrome)
• pdf/output.pdf - page as PDF (Chrome)
• dom/output.html - rendered DOM (Chrome)
• wget/example.com/... - mirrored site files
• singlefile/output.html - single-file HTML snapshot
• ... and more via plugin library ...

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Available Plugins

Generated from the abx-plugins marketplace docs. Each line lists the plugin and the kinds of outputs it can produce.

Snapshot / Extraction Plugins

• ytdlp - downloads media plus sidecars: audio, video, images/thumbnails, subtitles (.srt, .vtt), JSON metadata, and text descriptions.
• gallerydl - downloads gallery/media sets as images, videos, JSON sidecars, text sidecars, and ZIP archives.
• forumdl - exports forum/thread archives as JSONL, WARC, and mailbox-style message archives.
• git - clones repository contents including text, binaries, images, audio, video, fonts, and other tracked files.
• wget - mirrors pages and requisites as HTML, WARC, images, CSS, JavaScript, fonts, audio, and video.
• archivedotorg - saves a Wayback Machine archive link as plain text.
• favicon - saves site favicons and touch icons as image files.
• modalcloser - setup helper only; no direct archive files.
• consolelog - saves browser console events as JSONL.
• dns - saves observed DNS activity as JSONL.
• ssl - saves TLS certificate/connection metadata as JSONL.
• responses - saves HTTP response metadata as JSONL and can record referenced text, images, audio, video, apps, and fonts.
• redirects - saves redirect chains as JSONL.
• staticfile - saves non-HTML direct file responses such as PDF, EPUB, images, audio, video, JSON, XML, CSV, ZIP, and generic binary files.
• headers - saves main-document HTTP headers as JSON.
• chrome - manages shared browser state and emits plain-text and JSON runtime metadata.
• seo - saves SEO metadata such as meta tags and Open Graph fields as JSON.
• accessibility - saves the browser accessibility tree as JSON.
• infiniscroll - page-expansion helper only; no direct archive files.
• claudechrome - saves Claude-computer-use interaction results as JSON plus PNG screenshots.
• singlefile - saves a full self-contained page snapshot as HTML.
• screenshot - saves rendered page screenshots as PNG.
• pdf - saves rendered pages as PDF.
• dom - saves fully rendered DOM output as HTML.
• title - saves the final page title as plain text.
• readability - extracts article HTML, plain text, and JSON metadata.
• defuddle - extracts cleaned article HTML, plain text, and JSON metadata.
• mercury - extracts article HTML, plain text, and JSON metadata.
• claudecodeextract - generates cleaned Markdown from other extractor outputs.
• htmltotext - converts archived HTML into plain text.
• trafilatura - extracts article content as plain text, Markdown, HTML, CSV, JSON, and XML/TEI.
• papersdl - downloads academic papers as PDF.
• parse_html_urls - emits discovered links from HTML as JSONL records.
• parse_txt_urls - emits discovered links from text files as JSONL records.
• parse_rss_urls - emits discovered feed entry URLs from RSS/Atom as JSONL records.
• parse_netscape_urls - emits discovered bookmark URLs from Netscape bookmark exports as JSONL records.
• parse_jsonl_urls - emits discovered bookmark URLs from JSONL exports as JSONL records.
• parse_dom_outlinks - emits crawlable rendered-DOM outlinks as JSONL records.
• search_backend_sqlite - writes a searchable SQLite FTS index database.
• search_backend_sonic - pushes content into Sonic search; no local archive files declared.
• claudecodecleanup - writes cleanup/deduplication results as plain text.
• hashes - writes file hash manifests as JSON.

Setup / Binary / Utility Plugins

• npm - installs npm-provided binaries and exposes Node module paths; no direct archive files.
• claudecode - runs Claude Code over snapshots and emits JSON results.
• search_backend_ripgrep - search helper for archived files; no direct archive files.
• puppeteer - installs/manages Chromium via Puppeteer; no direct archive files.
• ublock - installs uBlock Origin for cleaner browser captures; no direct archive files.
• istilldontcareaboutcookies - installs cookie-banner suppression helpers; no direct archive files.
• twocaptcha - installs/configures CAPTCHA-solving browser helpers; no direct archive files.
• pip - installs Python-based binaries into a managed virtualenv; no direct archive files.
• brew - installs binaries with Homebrew; no direct archive files.
• apt - installs binaries with APT; no direct archive files.
• custom - installs binaries via a custom shell command; no direct archive files.
• env - discovers binaries already on PATH; no direct archive files.
• base - shared utilities/test support for other plugins; no direct archive files.
• media - shared namespace/helpers for media-related plugins; no direct archive files.

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AI Skill

This repo includes an abx-dl skill for coding agents that need to run the standalone ArchiveBox extractor pipeline without a full ArchiveBox install.

• Skill source: skills/abx-dl/SKILL.md
• skills.sh page: https://skills.sh/archivebox/abx-dl/abx-dl

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Architecture

abx-dl is built on these components:

• abx_dl/plugins.py - Plugin discovery from abx-plugins or ABX_PLUGINS_DIR
• abx_dl/executor.py - Hook execution engine with config propagation
• abx_dl/config.py - Environment variable configuration
• abx_dl/cli.py - Rich CLI with live progress display

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For more advanced use with collections, parallel downloading, a Web UI + REST API, etc. See: ArchiveBox/ArchiveBox