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Chapter 7
Relative vels in Slider Crank Mechanism
The velocity of the slider A (i.e. v A) may be determined by relative velocity method as
discussed below :
1. From any point o, draw vector ob parallel to the direction of v B (or perpendicular to OB)
such that ob = v B = \u03c9.r, to some suitable scale, as shown in Fig. 7.5 (b).
2. Since A B is a rigid link, therefore the velocity of A relative to B is perpendicular to A B.
Now draw vector ba perpendicular to A B to represent the velocity of A with respect to B i.e. v AB.
3. From point o, draw vector oa parallel to the path of motion of the slider A (which is along
AO only). The vectors ba and oa intersect at a. Now oa represents the velocity of the slider A i.e. v A,
to the scale.
The angular velocity of the connecting rod A B (\u03c9AB) may be determined as follows:
vBA ab
\u03c9AB = = (Anticlockwise about A)
AB AB
The direction of vector ab (or ba) determines the sense of \u03c9AB which shows that it is
anticlockwise.