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@cellajs/cli

Keep your app in sync with upstream cella template updates while preserving your customizations.

Usage

From your monorepo root, run pnpm cella for the interactive menu, or call a service directly:

pnpm cella analyze
pnpm cella sync
pnpm cella audit

Services

Service Description
analyze Dry run to see what would change on sync
sync Merge upstream changes onto a fresh branch and open a squash-merge PR into main
audit Check for outdated packages & vulnerabilities
stats Count files by category and workspace package
forks * Run normal sync inside local fork repositories
contributions * Pull and adopt changes from local forks

* forks and contributions only appear when you have forks configured in cella.config.ts.

CLI options

pnpm cella [service] [options]

Per-service help: pnpm cella <service> --help.

Service Useful options
analyze --log, --list, --json, --scope <all|risk|protected>, --diff <path>, --open-diff <path>
sync --log, --hard, --unpinned, --track <release|branch>
audit --list, --force, --check-overrides
forks --fork <name>, --log, --hard, -V, --verbose
contributions --fork <name>, --list, --json, --diff <path>
stats --coverage, -V, --verbose
Global flag Description
-v, --version Output the current version
-h, --help Display help message

Configuration

Sync behavior lives in cella.config.ts at your monorepo root (a sensible default ships with new apps). To deviate files or folders from the template:

  • ignored — files completely excluded from sync (existing and new)
  • pinned — full fork control: existing, modified, or deleted files are preserved

Upstream tracking

The sync CLI tracks upstream cella one of two ways, set via settings.upstreamTrack:

Mode Behavior For
release (default) Sync to a last cella release tag. Stable and reviewable — each bump maps to a changelog. Most forks
branch Follow the bleeding-edge tip of settings.upstreamBranch. cella maintainers, active development

For a one-off run that ignores the configured mode, pass --track:

pnpm cella sync --track branch   # follow the tip once, without editing config

Sync workflow

pnpm cella sync never commits to main directly.

main ──▶ cella/sync/<stamp> ──(3-way merge)──▶ PR ──(squash)──▶ main

It runs a real git 3-way merge and leaves the result staged — it never auto-commits on the first pass. sync is idempotent and two-phase:

  1. First run cuts the branch and stages the merge, then stops so you can review (and resolve any conflicts in your IDE — git add the resolved files).
  2. Re-run pnpm cella sync on the same branch to finish: it reconciles dependencies (pnpm install + pnpm check), stages everything, commits the delta, pushes to origin, opens a PR into main (via gh), and switches you back to main.

When you commit, the in-progress merge state (MERGE_HEAD) is discarded, so the staged delta collapses into a single-parent commit (chore: sync upstream cella <sha>). This keeps the PR to one clean commit with the incremental diff — a two-parent merge commit would instead list the upstream branch's entire history, because the fork doesn't share pushed ancestry with upstream and the local git replace graft that makes merges incremental is never pushed. Ancestry lives in refs/cella/last-sync (and the committed cella.manifest.json for fresh clones), so git merge-base keeps working across throwaway branches — each is safe to delete once its PR lands. The three-segment name can't collide with git's ref namespacing.

If conflicts remain when you re-run, sync lists them and stops (never starting a second cycle mid-merge). If pnpm check, the push, or gh fails, it degrades gracefully — reporting the issue and printing the remaining manual steps:

git push -u origin cella/sync/<stamp>
gh pr create --base main --head cella/sync/<stamp> --fill

Sync rules

For each file, sync compares fork and upstream content (blob comparison) and resolves it per the table below. Unconfigured files converge on upstream; ignored and pinned let you opt out:

Scenario ignored pinned Default
Content identical ✅ Keep ✅ Keep ✅ Keep
Content differs ⏭️ Skip ✅ Keep yours ⬇️ Take upstream
New upstream file ⏭️ Skip ✅ Keep (respect deletion) ➕ Add file
Deleted in upstream ✅ Keep ✅ Keep 🗑️ Delete
Only in your app ✅ Keep ✅ Keep ✅ Keep

Choosing an override: ignored = file never syncs and is fully hidden (app-specific docs, assets, config you own). pinned = your version always wins but stays visible (files you customize). Unconfigured = syncs automatically. Run pnpm cella analyze first to preview.

Aggressive sync flags

Two opt-in flags make sync more aggressive. Both resurface full upstream history (natural merge-base, not the last-sync point), so expect a larger diff and a post-run warning — cherry-pick deliberately. They compose (--hard --unpinned).

Flag Effect
--hard Overwrites drifted files with upstream (local-only changes are replaced)
--unpinned Ignores pinned files so upstream surfaces as behind/diverged; managed files stay pinned

Status indicators

During analysis and sync, files are displayed with status indicators:

Symbol Label Meaning Action
managed Package/config file changed Handled separately by cella
ignored Protected by ignored config Excluded from sync
identical Fork matches upstream No action needed
ahead Fork changed (pinned) Protected, keeping fork
! drifted Fork changed, not protected At risk, consider pinning
behind Upstream has changes Will sync from upstream
diverged Both sides changed Will merge from upstream
pinned Both changed, fork wins Protected, keeping fork
+ local Only in fork, never in upstream No action needed

Package.json sync

packageJsonSync controls which package.json sections sync from upstream:

packageJsonSync: ['dependencies', 'devDependencies', 'scripts']

Supported keys: dependencies, devDependencies, peerDependencies, optionalDependencies, scripts, engines, packageManager, overrides

It adds new keys and updates existing ones to match upstream, but never removes keys that only exist in your fork — so extra dependencies and scripts survive each sync.

Contributions (pull from forks)

Upstream can pull modifications from local forks and selectively adopt them.

To use it, list your local forks in cella.config.ts:

forks: [
  { name: 'raak', localPath: '../raak', pullBranch: 'main' },
],

Pulling contributions

Run pnpm cella contributions (or pick contributions from the menu). Select one or more forks; cella fetches each fork's pullBranch, builds a clean local contrib/<fork> branch with only that fork's contributed files. Accepted files are checked out from the contrib branch and staged for review.

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CLI for managing your monorepo and syncing with upstream Cella

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