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Compliance Map

Concert Foundation edited this page Jul 7, 2026 · 2 revisions

Regulatory & Compliance Map

This page maps the regulatory obligations adopters already carry to the SIGNET structures that support meeting them. It is organised around the adopter's question — "I must keep assessment records / emit EN 16931 invoices / document AI-assisted decisions; what does SIGNET give me?" — rather than around SIGNET's architecture.

SIGNET provides structures that support compliance; it does not itself confer compliance. Mapping a regulatory obligation to a SIGNET structure means the structure carries the data the obligation needs — not that using it discharges your legal duty. Whether your content satisfies a regulation, and how that regulation applies to your circumstances, remains your responsibility. SIGNET is not legal advice; this page is not a compliance certification. Consult your own advisers.

Why this mapping is credible rather than asserted: the EN 16931 projection is proven mechanically in CI on every commit (conformance requirement F-MAP), and the decision and policy structures are conformance-checked (F-SEM). This is compliance support you can run, not just claim — see the Conformance Harness.


UK Procurement Act 2023

The Act governs public procurement in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. Among its duties are keeping records of contracting decisions, publishing assessment summaries, observing a standstill period before contracts are entered, and supporting the new competitive flexible procedure.

The obligation. A contracting authority must be able to show how an award decision was reached — the assessment of each bid against published criteria — and must observe a mandatory standstill before entering the contract. The Act also introduces the competitive flexible procedure, a bespoke multi-stage route that authorities design within the Act's rules.

What SIGNET provides. The Decision record captures, as a single auditable artefact, what was decided, by whom (human or synthetic), under which mandate, from which inputs (the submissions considered), under which policy (the published evaluation model), with what rationale, and with what human approval. The Evaluation object records per-criterion Scores with rationale against the same published Policy the bidders saw. The competitiveFlexible procedure code models the Act's flexible procedure, and Award.standstillPeriod carries the standstill window. Because the award is recorded as an immutable Event, the decision history is tamper-evident.

The limit of that support. SIGNET structures the record; it does not determine whether the substance of your assessment satisfies the Act, nor whether your published criteria, your standstill duration, or your procedure design are lawful. Those remain your legal determinations. The structure makes a compliant record possible and auditable — it does not make an arbitrary record compliant.


EU VAT in the Digital Age (ViDA)

ViDA is the EU package modernising VAT for digital trade. Its e-invoicing pillar mandates structured, EN 16931-based electronic invoicing for cross-border B2B transactions, preceded by national B2B e-invoicing mandates that several member states are already introducing.

The obligation. From July 2030, cross-border B2B invoices within the EU must be issued as structured electronic invoices conforming to the EN 16931 semantic model, with national B2B mandates arriving sooner. A procurement network that cannot emit an EN 16931-conformant invoice cannot participate.

What SIGNET provides. The Invoice is mapped field-by-field to 33 EN 16931 Business Terms and Groups (BT-1…BT-158, BG-4/7/23/25), with each schema field recording its BT/BG reference structurally. The repository ships a runnable transform that projects a canonical SIGNET Invoice to UBL 2.1 / Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 and a verifier that reconciles the key Business Terms and the monetary totals — both run in CI on every push, so convertibility is continuously proven, not asserted (conformance requirement F-MAP). See EN 16931 & ViDA E-Invoicing.

The limit of that support. The shipped transform is a faithful reference projection, not a substitute for official Peppol validation. Production use must additionally run the output through the official Peppol / EN 16931 XSD + Schematron validation artefacts. SIGNET gives you a structurally correct EN 16931 invoice and proves it survives projection to Peppol BIS; it does not stand in for the official validation gate, your registration with an access point, or your tax determinations.


EU AI Act

The AI Act regulates AI systems placed on the EU market, with obligations scaled to risk. AI used in evaluation and award decisions in procurement is a setting where its documentation, record-keeping, and human-oversight expectations are most likely to bear.

The least-settled of the three regimes. The AI Act's obligations are still being elaborated through implementing acts, standards, and guidance, and the classification of any given procurement-AI use is fact-specific. Treat this row as directional — SIGNET's structures are designed to support the documentation and oversight expectations as they stand, but the substantive duties that apply to your system are your determination.

The obligation. Where an AI system contributes to a consequential decision, the Act looks for record-keeping sufficient to trace how the system operated, human oversight appropriate to the risk, and documentation of the system's logic and the decisions it informed.

What SIGNET provides. The Decision record makes AI-assisted decisions traceable by construction: it names the SyntheticAgent that decided, the Mandate it acted under, the inputs it considered, the policies it applied, its rationale, and the human approval where one was required. The Mandate's approvalThresholds make human-in-the-loop oversight structural — above a defined ceiling the agent cannot act autonomously, as the agent demonstration shows (a €12M award exceeding a €10M ceiling forces human approval). The dual-form Policy means the rule the agent executed is the same rule a human can review, and Provenance records what produced each assertion.

The limit of that support. SIGNET supports the documentation and oversight expectations; it does not classify your system's risk tier, perform a conformity assessment, or discharge the substantive obligations that follow from classification. It gives you the evidentiary substrate — a complete, tamper-evident record of how an AI-assisted decision was reached — on which compliance can be built.


Summary

Every row below is support, not certification. SIGNET structures carry the data each obligation needs; meeting the obligation remains the implementer's responsibility. See the per-regime limits above.

Regime Obligation (in brief) SIGNET structure Read more
UK Procurement Act 2023 Assessment summary & decision record for awards Decision, Evaluation + Score Agent Layer
UK Procurement Act 2023 Standstill before contract Award.standstillPeriod Process Layer
UK Procurement Act 2023 Competitive flexible procedure competitiveFlexible procedure code Codelists
EU ViDA EN 16931 cross-border e-invoicing (from Jul 2030) EN 16931-mapped Invoice (33 BTs/BGs) EN 16931 & ViDA
EU ViDA Convertible to Peppol BIS Billing CI-proven UBL 2.1 / Peppol BIS projection (F-MAP) EN 16931 & ViDA
EU AI Act Record-keeping for AI-assisted decisions Decision + Provenance Agent Layer
EU AI Act Human oversight of AI decisions Mandate.approvalThresholds Agent Layer
EU AI Act Reviewable decision logic dual-form Policy (expression + humanReadable) Agent Layer

Why the conformance harness matters here

These mappings are credible because the structures behind them are mechanically verified, not merely described. The conformance harness checks, on every commit, that an EN 16931 Invoice projects to Peppol BIS with the key Business Terms and totals preserved (F-MAP), and that Policies carry both executable and human-readable rules while Decisions cite their inputs and policies (F-SEM). An implementation that claims to support these obligations can be tested against the identical public suite — the same neutrality that governs certification (CN-1…CN-4) governs the evidence behind this page.

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