network create: match each --ip-range to its subnet for dual-stack

[mayur-tolexo]

Follow-up from #5012. nerdctl network create took a single --ip-range and applied it to every subnet, so on a dual-stack network the IPv4 range was checked against the IPv6 subnet and creation failed with "no matching subnet". This makes --ip-range repeatable and matches each range to the subnet that contains it, the same way --gateway does.

Checked against Docker 29.4.0: docker network create --ip-range is an ipNetSlice (repeatable, one per subnet) and pairs each range with the subnet that contains it, order-independent; a range that matches no subnet errors. nerdctl now behaves the same.

Based on #5010 — it reuses the parseIPAMRanges per-subnet matching from that PR, so until #5010 merges this shows both commits. I'll rebase to the single ip-range commit once it lands.

$ go test ./pkg/netutil/ -run TestParseIPAMRangesIPRange -count=1 -v
=== RUN   TestParseIPAMRangesIPRange
--- PASS: TestParseIPAMRangesIPRange (0.00s)
    --- PASS: TestParseIPAMRangesIPRange/each_ip-range_pairs_with_its_subnet_regardless_of_order (0.00s)
    --- PASS: TestParseIPAMRangesIPRange/an_ip-range_matching_no_subnet_errors (0.00s)
    --- PASS: TestParseIPAMRangesIPRange/an_IPv4_ip-range_with_only_an_IPv6_subnet_errors (0.00s)
    --- PASS: TestParseIPAMRangesIPRange/a_second_ip-range_claiming_the_same_subnet_errors (0.00s)
    --- PASS: TestParseIPAMRangesIPRange/a_malformed_ip-range_errors (0.00s)
PASS
ok  	github.com/containerd/nerdctl/v2/pkg/netutil	0.643s

The dual-stack end-to-end path is covered by a new network create integration subtest (dual-stack with explicit ip-ranges).

[mayur-tolexo]

Ran this locally against Docker to make sure the dual-stack behaviour lines up. Each --ip-range gets matched to the subnet that contains it, so the v4 address comes out of the v4 range and the v6 address out of the v6 range.

Docker:

$ docker network create --ipv6 \
    --subnet 10.50.0.0/16 --ip-range 10.50.1.0/24 \
    --subnet fd00:50::/64 --ip-range fd00:50::/120 demo-ds
$ docker run --rm --network demo-ds alpine ip -o addr show eth0
eth0    inet 10.50.1.1/16
eth0    inet6 fd00:50::2/64

nerdctl with this PR:

$ nerdctl network create --ipv6 \
    --subnet 10.50.0.0/16 --ip-range 10.50.1.0/24 \
    --subnet fd00:50::/64 --ip-range fd00:50::/120 demo-ds
$ nerdctl run --rm --network demo-ds alpine ip -o addr show eth0
eth0    inet 10.50.1.1/16
eth0    inet6 fd00:50::2/64

Same addresses on both. And the host-local ranges nerdctl writes out, to show each range landed under the right subnet instead of being checked against the wrong family:

[
 [{"subnet":"10.50.0.0/16","ipRange":"10.50.1.0/24","rangeStart":"10.50.1.1","rangeEnd":"10.50.1.255","gateway":"10.50.0.1"}],
 [{"subnet":"fd00:50::/64","ipRange":"fd00:50::/120","rangeStart":"fd00:50::1","rangeEnd":"fd00:50::ff","gateway":"fd00:50::1"}]
]

[AkihiroSuda]

Thanks