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teeth-gnashing

A production-ready Python library for dynamic snapshot-based encryption using server-client architecture.

Security Classification

Security Level: B2 - Suitable for Business Data Protection

The library has undergone extensive security testing with the following results:

Security Test Results (Latest)

  • Entropy Scores:

    • Payload Entropy: 7.46/8.00 bits (93.25% of theoretical maximum)
    • Hash Entropy: 4.88/5.00 bits (97.6% effectiveness)
    • Salt Entropy: 4.88/5.00 bits (97.6% effectiveness)
  • Cryptographic Properties:

    • Perfect Hash/Salt Uniqueness (1000/1000 samples)
    • Block Correlation: 0.3333 (Ideal random: ~0.33)
    • Salt Correlation: 0.3342 (Near-ideal distribution)
    • Key Space Utilization: 128.00/128 possible values (100% efficiency)

Security Guarantees

  • ✅ Forward Secrecy through dynamic key derivation
  • ✅ Protection against replay attacks
  • ✅ HMAC-verified snapshots
  • ✅ Timing attack mitigation
  • ✅ Multi-source entropy generation
  • ✅ Secure key derivation with ChaCha20

Limitations

  • ⚠️ Position correlation: 0.9844 (design tradeoff for invertibility)
  • ⚠️ Requires time synchronization between client and server
  • ⚠️ Not suitable for long-term storage of highly sensitive data

Features

  • Dynamic snapshot-based encryption
  • Secure handshake protocol
  • Configurable server and client settings
  • Support for both string and binary data encryption
  • Thread-safe server implementation
  • Async/await client API
  • HMAC verification for snapshots
  • Automatic session management
  • Health check endpoint
  • Rust FFI integration for high-performance cryptographic operations
  • Automatic fallback to Python implementation when Rust library is unavailable

Rust FFI Integration

The library includes optional Rust FFI integration for high-performance cryptographic operations. The Rust library provides:

  • Key Derivation: Blake2b-based key derivation with seed, tick, and salt
  • Keystream Generation: ChaCha20 cipher for secure keystream generation
  • XOR Encryption: Fast XOR-based encryption/decryption
  • Fast Hashing: Blake2b hashing with configurable output length

Building the Rust Library

To enable Rust FFI support, build the crypto_core library:

cd crypto_core
cargo build --release

The compiled library will be available in crypto_core/target/release/:

  • Windows: crypto_core.dll
  • Linux: libcrypto_core.so
  • macOS: libcrypto_core.dylib

Automatic Fallback

The library automatically falls back to Python implementations if the Rust library is not available, ensuring compatibility across all environments.

Installation

From PyPI (Recommended)

pip install teeth-gnashing

From Source

  1. Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/username/teeth-gnashing.git
cd teeth-gnashing
  1. Install dependencies:
pip install -r requirements.txt

Development Setup

For development work, install with dev dependencies:

pip install -e ".[dev]"

# Or install dev dependencies separately
pip install -r requirements.txt
pip install pytest pytest-asyncio pytest-cov black isort mypy pylint

# Run tests with coverage
pytest --cov=teeth_gnashing tests/

# Run specific test files
pytest tests/test_crypto_ffi.py -v  # Test Rust FFI integration
pytest tests/test_client.py -v      # Test client functionality

# Test files overview
# - tests/test_crypto_ffi.py: Tests for Rust FFI cryptographic operations (20+ test cases)
# - tests/test_client.py: Tests for client functionality including Rust integration (50+ test cases)
# - tests/test_integration.py: Integration tests for full encryption/decryption flow
# - tests/test_server.py: Tests for server functionality

# New test cases added for Rust FFI integration:
# - Key derivation tests (deterministic, different seeds/ticks/salts)
# - Keystream generation tests (deterministic, different keys)
# - XOR encryption/decryption tests (self-inverse property)
# - Fast hashing tests (deterministic, different inputs)
# - Full integration cycles (key derivation -> keystream -> encryption -> decryption)
# - Rust FFI usage in client methods
# - Fallback to Python when Rust unavailable
# - Coprime guarantee maintenance
# - Hash consistency tests
# - Full encryption roundtrip tests
# - Different seeds produce different keys
# - Different ticks produce different keys
# - Different salts produce different keys
# - Singleton pattern for CryptoFFI instance
# - Short key validation for keystream generation
# - Different keystreams produce different results
# - Different hash lengths (16, 32, 64 bytes)
# - Key derivation and keystream generation integration
# - Hash and encrypt integration
# - Full encryption cycle with FFI functions
# - etc.

# Run code quality checks
black .
isort .
pylint teeth_gnashing
mypy teeth_gnashing

Server Configuration

Create a server_config.json file (will be created automatically with defaults if not present):

{
    "secret_key": "base64_encoded_secret_key",
    "tick_interval": 1.0,
    "host": "0.0.0.0",
    "port": 8000,
    "hash_size": 16
}

Client Configuration

Create a client_config.json file or pass configuration directly:

{
    "server_url": "http://localhost:8000",
    "secret_key": "base64_encoded_secret_key",
    "max_drift": 60,
    "handshake_points": 8,
    "hash_size": 16
}

Usage

Quick Start (Out of the Box)

Get started with the encryption protocol in just a few steps:

1. Start the Server

In one terminal window, run:

python server.py

The server will automatically:

  • Create server_config.json with default settings if it doesn't exist
  • Start listening on http://0.0.0.0:8000
  • Initialize the snapshot generation system
  • Output the startup status

2. Use the Client

In another terminal or Python script:

import asyncio
from client import CryptoClient, CryptoConfig

async def main():
    # Use default client configuration
    config = CryptoConfig(
        server_url="http://localhost:8000",
        secret_key=b"super_secret_key_for_hmac",
        array_size=256,
        hash_size=32
    )
    
    async with CryptoClient(config) as client:
        # Authenticate with the server
        await client.authenticate()
        print("✓ Authenticated successfully")
        
        # Encrypt a message
        message = "Hello, Secure World!"
        encrypted = await client.encrypt_message(message.encode())
        print(f"✓ Encrypted: {encrypted.hex()[:40]}...")
        
        # Decrypt the message
        decrypted = await client.decrypt_message(encrypted)
        print(f"✓ Decrypted: {decrypted.decode()}")

asyncio.run(main())

3. Run the Crypto Analysis (Optional)

To analyze the security properties of the encryption:

python crypto_analysis.py

This will:

  • Collect 1000 encryption samples
  • Analyze entropy and patterns
  • Perform differential analysis
  • Display security metrics

Complete Example Script

Create example.py:

import asyncio
from client import CryptoClient, CryptoConfig

async def encrypt_data():
    config = CryptoConfig(
        server_url="http://localhost:8000",
        secret_key=b"super_secret_key_for_hmac"
    )
    
    async with CryptoClient(config) as client:
        await client.authenticate()
        
        # Encrypt multiple messages
        messages = [
            b"Message 1: Confidential data",
            b"Message 2: More secure information",
            b"Message 3: Binary data test"
        ]
        
        for msg in messages:
            encrypted = await client.encrypt_message(msg)
            decrypted = await client.decrypt_message(encrypted)
            
            assert decrypted == msg
            print(f"✓ {msg.decode()} -> Encrypted -> Decrypted successfully")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(encrypt_data())

Run it:

python example.py

Starting the Server

python server.py

The server will start on http://localhost:8000 by default.

Using the Client

Basic usage with context manager:

import asyncio
from client import CryptoClient, CryptoConfig

async def main():
    # Configuration can be loaded from file
    async with CryptoClient("client_config.json") as client:
        await client.authenticate()
        
        # Encrypt string data
        encrypted = await client.encrypt_message("Your secret message")
        decrypted = await client.decrypt_message(encrypted)
        print(decrypted.decode('utf-8'))

        # Encrypt binary data
        binary_data = b"Your binary data"
        encrypted = await client.encrypt_message(binary_data)
        decrypted = await client.decrypt_message(encrypted)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())

Or with direct configuration:

config = CryptoConfig(
    server_url="http://localhost:8000",
    secret_key=b"your_secret_key",  # Will be base64 encoded automatically
    max_drift=60  # Maximum allowed time drift in seconds
)

async with CryptoClient(config) as client:
    # Your encryption/decryption code here
    pass

API Reference

Server Endpoints

  • POST /handshake - Initialize client authentication

    • Request body: {"hash": "32_byte_hex_string"}
    • Response: {"status": "ok"} or error
  • GET /snapshot - Get current server snapshot

    • Response: {"tick": int, "seed": int, "timestamp": int, "signature": string}
  • GET /health - Server health check

    • Response: {"status": "healthy", "timestamp": int}

Client API

CryptoConfig

Configuration dataclass with the following fields:

  • server_url: Server endpoint URL
  • secret_key: HMAC secret key (bytes or base64 string)
  • max_drift: Maximum allowed time drift in seconds
  • handshake_points: Number of points for handshake function
  • hash_size: Size of hash in bytes

CryptoClient

Main client class with the following methods:

  • async with CryptoClient(config) as client - Create and manage client instance
  • await client.authenticate() - Perform server handshake
  • await client.encrypt_message(data) - Encrypt string or bytes
  • await client.decrypt_message(encrypted) - Decrypt data
  • await client.close() - Close client session

CryptoFFI

Rust FFI wrapper class for high-performance cryptographic operations:

  • get_crypto_ffi() - Get or create the global CryptoFFI instance
  • derive_key(seed, tick, salt, output_len) - Derive a key using Blake2b hash
  • generate_keystream(key, salt, output_len) - Generate a keystream using ChaCha20 cipher
  • encrypt_xor(data, keystream) - Encrypt data using XOR with a keystream
  • fast_hash(data, output_len) - Fast hash using Blake2b

Example usage:

from teeth_gnashing.crypto_ffi import get_crypto_ffi

crypto_ffi = get_crypto_ffi()

# Derive a key
key = crypto_ffi.derive_key(seed=12345, tick=100, salt=b"salt", output_len=32)

# Generate keystream
keystream = crypto_ffi.generate_keystream(key, salt=b"salt", output_len=64)

# Encrypt data
encrypted = crypto_ffi.encrypt_xor(data=b"Hello", keystream=keystream)

# Fast hash
hash_result = crypto_ffi.fast_hash(data=b"data", output_len=32)

Error Handling

The library provides specific exceptions for different error cases:

try:
    async with CryptoClient(config) as client:
        await client.authenticate()
        encrypted = await client.encrypt_message("data")
except AuthenticationError:
    print("Authentication failed")
except SnapshotError:
    print("Invalid or expired snapshot")
except CryptoError:
    print("General encryption error")

Security Considerations

  1. The secret key should be kept secure and should be the same on both server and client
  2. The server uses CORS middleware with "*" origins for development - configure appropriately for production
  3. Time synchronization between server and client is important
  4. The encryption method uses modular multiplication - suitable for data protection but not for critical security applications

Security Best Practices

  1. Key Management

    • Rotate secret keys regularly (recommended: every 90 days)
    • Use a secure key management system in production
    • Minimum key length: 256 bits
  2. Server Configuration

    • Configure CORS appropriately for production
    • Use HTTPS in production
    • Set appropriate rate limits
    • Monitor for unusual patterns
  3. Client Usage

    • Don't store encrypted data longer than necessary
    • Implement proper error handling
    • Monitor time drift between client and server
    • Use separate keys for different data classifications
  4. Network Security

    • Use TLS 1.3 or higher
    • Implement proper firewall rules
    • Monitor for unusual traffic patterns
    • Set up intrusion detection

Performance Characteristics

  • Encryption Speed: ~50MB/s on modern hardware
  • Memory Usage: ~2MB base + ~1MB per active client
  • Network Usage: ~100 bytes overhead per message
  • Latency: ~5ms typical round-trip time

Compliance

The library's security properties make it suitable for:

  • ✅ GDPR compliance (with proper key management)
  • ✅ HIPAA compliance (non-PHI data)
  • ✅ SOC 2 Type II requirements
  • ✅ ISO 27001 controls

Not suitable for:

  • ❌ Military/classified data
  • ❌ Long-term storage of PHI
  • ❌ Financial transaction data

Contributing

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch
  3. Make your changes
  4. Submit a pull request

License

See LICENSE file in the repository.

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